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Gaslight, Gatekeep, V1-V3: Early Visual Cortex Alignment Shields Vision-Language Models from Sycophantic Manipulation

arXiv:2604.13803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings, yet their susceptibility to sycophantic manipulation remains poorly understood

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Model Releases

GeoBridge: A Semantic-Anchored Multi-View Foundation Model Bridging Images and Text for Geo-Localization

DGX agent

arXiv:2512.02697v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cross-view geo-localization infers a location by retrieving geo-tagged reference images that visually correspond to a query image. However, the trad

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

16 Apr 2026

Hessian-Enhanced Token Attribution (HETA): Interpreting Autoregressive LLMs

arXiv:2604.13258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attribution methods seek to explain language model predictions by quantifying the contribution of input tokens to generated outputs. However, most exist

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning with Runtime Safety Shielding for Power Grid Operation

arXiv:2604.14032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning has shown promise for automating power-grid operation tasks such as topology control and congestion management. However, its de

HINTBench: Horizon-agent Intrinsic Non-attack Trajectory Benchmark

arXiv:2604.13954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing agent-safety evaluation has focused mainly on externally induced risks. Yet agents may still enter unsafe trajectories under benign conditions.

Hybrid Retrieval for COVID-19 Literature: Comparing Rank Fusion and Projection Fusion with Diversity Reranking

arXiv:2604.13728v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a hybrid retrieval system for COVID-19 scientific literature, evaluated on the TREC-COVID benchmark (171,332 papers, 50 expert queries). Th

ID and Graph View Contrastive Learning with Multi-View Attention Fusion for Sequential Recommendation

arXiv:2604.14114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommendation has become increasingly prominent in both academia and industry, particularly in e-commerce. The primary goal is to extract

IndicDB -- Benchmarking Multilingual Text-to-SQL Capabilities in Indian Languages

arXiv:2604.13686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced Text-to-SQL performance, existing benchmarks predominantly focus on Western contexts and

InfiniteScienceGym: An Unbounded, Procedurally-Generated Benchmark for Scientific Analysis

arXiv:2604.13201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are emerging as scientific assistants, but evaluating their ability to reason from empirical data remains challenging. Benchmarks

Joint Representation Learning and Clustering via Gradient-Based Manifold Optimization

arXiv:2604.13484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clustering and dimensionality reduction have been crucial topics in machine learning and computer vision. Clustering high-dimensional data has been ch

KMMMU: Evaluation of Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding in Korean Language and Context

arXiv:2604.13058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce KMMMU, a native Korean benchmark for evaluating multimodal understanding in Korean cultural and institutional settings. KMMMU contains 3,46

KV Packet: Recomputation-Free Context-Independent KV Caching for LLMs

arXiv:2604.13226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) rely heavily on Key-Value (KV) caching to minimize inference latency. However, standard KV caches are context-dependent: re

L2D-Clinical: Learning to Defer for Adaptive Model Selection in Clinical Text Classification

arXiv:2604.13285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical text classification requires choosing between specialized fine-tuned models (BERT variants) and general-purpose large language models (LLMs), y

Language steering in latent space to mitigate unintended code-switching

arXiv:2510.13849v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multilingual Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit hallucinations such as unintended code-switching, reducing reliability in downstream tasks.

LaoBench: A Large-Scale Multidimensional Lao Benchmark for Large Language Models

arXiv:2511.11334v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has not been matched by their evaluation in low-resource languages, especially Southeast Asian

Learning the Cue or Learning the Word? Analyzing Generalization in Metaphor Detection for Verbs

arXiv:2604.13713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metaphor detection models achieve strong benchmark performance, yet it remains unclear whether this reflects transferable generalization or lexical memo

Leveraging LLM-GNN Integration for Open-World Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2604.13979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world Question Answering (OW-QA) over knowledge graphs (KGs) aims to answer questions over incomplete or evolving KGs. Traditional KGQA assumes a c

LiveClawBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Complex, Real-World Assistant Tasks

arXiv:2604.13072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly expected to handle real-world assistant tasks, yet existing benchmarks typically evaluate them under isolated sources

LongCoT: Benchmarking Long-Horizon Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

arXiv:2604.14140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As language models are increasingly deployed for complex autonomous tasks, their ability to reason accurately over longer horizons becomes critical. An

LongVideo-R1: Smart Navigation for Low-cost Long Video Understanding

arXiv:2602.20913v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses the critical and underexplored challenge of long video understanding with low computational budgets. We propose LongVideo-R1, a

LoRA-MME: Multi-Model Ensemble of LoRA-Tuned Encoders for Code Comment Classification

arXiv:2603.03959v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Code comment classification is a critical task for automated software documentation and analysis. In the context of the NLBSE'26 Tool Competit

Lossless Prompt Compression via Dictionary-Encoding and In-Context Learning: Enabling Cost-Effective LLM Analysis of Repetitive Data

arXiv:2604.13066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In-context learning has established itself as an important learning paradigm for Large Language Models (LLMs). In this paper, we demonstrate that LLMs c

MAny: Merge Anything for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning

arXiv:2604.14016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning (MCIT) is essential for sequential task adaptation of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) but is severely r

MDPs with a State Sensing Cost

arXiv:2505.03280v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many practical sequential decision-making problems, tracking the state of the environment incurs a sensing/communication/computation cost. In the

MedRCube: A Multidimensional Framework for Fine-Grained and In-Depth Evaluation of MLLMs in Medical Imaging

arXiv:2604.13756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The potential of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in domain of medical imaging raise the demands of systematic and rigorous evaluation framework

MERRIN: A Benchmark for Multimodal Evidence Retrieval and Reasoning in Noisy Web Environments

arXiv:2604.13418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivated by the underspecified, multi-hop nature of search queries and the multimodal, heterogeneous, and often conflicting nature of real-world web re

Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Target Language Adaptation of LLMs via Source-Shielded Updates

arXiv:2512.04844v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Expanding the linguistic diversity of instruct large language models (LLMs) is crucial for global accessibility but is often hindered by the relianc

MM-Doc-R1: Training Agents for Long Document Visual Question Answering through Multi-turn Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.13579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems often struggle with complex multi-hop queries over long documents due to their single-pass ret

MolCryst-MLIPs: A Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials Database for Molecular Crystals

arXiv:2604.13897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an open Molecular Crystal (MC) database of Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials (MLIP) called MolCryst-MLIPs. The first release comprises f

MOONSHOT : A Framework for Multi-Objective Pruning of Vision and Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.13287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weight pruning is a common technique for compressing large neural networks. We focus on the challenging post-training one-shot setting, where a pre-trai

Mosaic: An Extensible Framework for Composing Rule-Based and Learned Motion Planners

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.13853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe and explainable motion planning remains a central challenge in autonomous driving. While rule-based planners offer predictable and explainable beha

MulDimIF: A Multi-Dimensional Constraint Framework for Evaluating and Improving Instruction Following in Large Language Models

arXiv:2505.07591v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Instruction following refers to the ability of large language models (LLMs) to generate outputs that satisfy all specified constraints. Existing res

Multi-Task LLM with LoRA Fine-Tuning for Automated Cancer Staging and Biomarker Extraction

arXiv:2604.13328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pathology reports serve as the definitive record for breast cancer staging, yet their unstructured format impedes large-scale data curation. While Large

Olfactory pursuit: catching a moving odor source in complex flows

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.13121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Locating and intercepting a moving target from possibly delayed, intermittent sensory signals is a paradigmatic problem in decision-making under uncerta

Online learning with noisy side observations

arXiv:2604.13740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a new partial-observability model for online learning problems where the learner, besides its own loss, also observes some noisy feedback abo

OPTED: Open Preprocessed Trachoma Eye Dataset Using Zero-Shot SAM 3 Segmentation

arXiv:2603.06885v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Trachoma remains the leading infectious cause of blindness worldwide, with Sub-Saharan Africa bearing over 85% of the global burden and Ethiopia alo

Optimization with SpotOptim

arXiv:2604.13672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The `spotoptim` package implements surrogate-model-based optimization of expensive black-box functions in Python. Building on two decades of Sequential

Ordinary Least Squares is a Special Case of Transformer

arXiv:2604.13656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The statistical essence of the Transformer architecture has long remained elusive: Is it a universal approximator, or a neural network version of known

Out of Context: Reliability in Multimodal Anomaly Detection Requires Contextual Inference

arXiv:2604.13252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection aims to identify observations that deviate from expected behavior. Because anomalous events are inherently sparse, most frameworks are

Parameter-efficient Quantum Multi-task Learning

arXiv:2604.13560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-task learning (MTL) improves generalization and data efficiency by jointly learning related tasks through shared representations. In the widely us

Parameter-Free Non-Ergodic Extragradient Algorithms for Solving Monotone Variational Inequalities

arXiv:2604.07662v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Monotone variational inequalities (VIs) provide a unifying framework for convex minimization, equilibrium computation, and convex-concave sadd

Parameter Importance is Not Static: Evolving Parameter Isolation for Supervised Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2604.14010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) of large language models often suffers from task interference and catastrophic forgetting. Recent approaches alleviate th

PatchPoison: Poisoning Multi-View Datasets to Degrade 3D Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.13153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently enabled highly photorealistic 3D reconstruction from casually captured multi-view images. However, this access

PBE-UNet: A light weight Progressive Boundary-Enhanced U-Net with Scale-Aware Aggregation for Ultrasound Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.13791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate lesion segmentation in ultrasound images is essential for preventive screening and clinical diagnosis, yet remains challenging due to low contr

Peer-Predictive Self-Training for Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2604.13356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mechanisms for continued self-improvement of language models without external supervision remain an open challenge. We propose Peer-Predictive Self-Trai

PersonaVLM: Long-Term Personalized Multimodal LLMs

arXiv:2604.13074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) serve as daily assistants for millions. However, their ability to generate responses aligned with individual pr

Predicting Time Pressure of Powered Two-Wheeler Riders for Proactive Safety Interventions

arXiv:2601.03173v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time pressure critically influences risky maneuvers and crash proneness among powered two-wheeler riders, yet its prediction remains underexplored i

RAG or Learning? Understanding the Limits of LLM Adaptation under Continuous Knowledge Drift in the Real World

arXiv:2604.05096v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) acquire most of their knowledge during pretraining, which ties them to a fixed snapshot of the world and makes adaptati