Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2602.18899v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-supervised speech models (S3Ms) are known to encode rich phonetic information, yet how this information is structured remains underexplor
arXiv:2604.12898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model-based Hyper Heuristic (LHH) has recently emerged as an efficient way for automatic heuristic design. However, most existing LHHs ju
arXiv:2604.12210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulating Standardized Patients with cognitive impairment offers a scalable and ethical solution for clinical training. However, existing methods rely
arXiv:2604.12307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The proliferation of highly realistic AI-Generated Image (AIGI) has necessitated the development of practical detection methods. While current AIGI dete
arXiv:2604.12966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) perform well on many vision-language tasks but often struggle with vision-centric problems that require fine-gr
arXiv:2604.12660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In nonmonotonic reasoning from conditional belief bases, an inference operator satisfying syntax splitting postulates allows for taking only the relevan
arXiv:2603.28325v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Biomedical knowledge resources often either preserve evidence as unstructured text or compress it into flat triples that omit study design, pr
The practice of privacy-led user experience (UX) is a design philosophy that treats transparency around data collection and usage as an integral part of the customer relationship. An undertapped oppor
arXiv:2604.12491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for tabular question answering, yet calibration on structured data is largely unstudied. This pap
arXiv:2604.11915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern machine learning methods have been proposed to detect life in extraterrestrial samples, drawing on their ability to distinguish biotic from abi
arXiv:2509.15406v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI generative models leave implicit traces in their generated images, which are commonly referred to as model fingerprints and are exploited for sou
arXiv:2604.12305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pneumonia remains a leading cause of childhood mortality worldwide, with a heavy burden in low-resource settings such as Bangladesh where radiologist
arXiv:2604.12318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing cell instance segmentation pipelines typically combine deterministic predictions with post-processing, which imposes limited explicit constrain
arXiv:2604.12190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many malicious actors responsible for disseminating synthetic non-consensual intimate imagery (SNCII) operate within internet forums to exchange resou
arXiv:2604.13024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The explosive growth of system logs makes streaming compression essential, yet existing log anomaly detection (LAD) methods incur severe pre-processing
arXiv:2604.12767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) suffer from substantial computational overhead due to the high redundancy in visual token sequences. Existing
arXiv:2604.13022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Energy Conserving Descent (ECD) algorithm was recently proposed (De Luca & Silverstein, 2022) as a global non-convex optimization method. Unlike g
arXiv:2604.11971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epileptic seizure detection from EEG signals remains challenging due to the high dimensionality and nonlinear, potentially stochastic, dynamics of neura
arXiv:2601.11047v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities but often grapple with reliability challenges like hallucinations.
arXiv:2604.12777v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The human brain constructs emotional percepts not by processing facial expressions in isolation, but through a dynamic, hierarchical integration of se
arXiv:2604.12342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training models on a carefully chosen portion of data rather than the full dataset is now a standard preprocess for modern ML. From vision coreset sel
arXiv:2604.13028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban areas are increasingly vulnerable to thermal extremes driven by rapid urbanization and climate change. Traditionally, thermal extremes have been m
arXiv:2604.12036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We resolve a long-standing open question, about the existence of a constant-factor approximation algorithm for the average-case extsc{Decision Tree} p
arXiv:2510.19644v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation has emerged as one of the most effective approaches for code completion enhancement, especially when repository-level
arXiv:2511.19820v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) often struggle with tasks that require fine-grained image understanding, such as scene-text recognition or docum
arXiv:2604.12551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models have been key to the development of open-vocabulary 2D semantic segmentation. Lifting these models from 2D images to 3D scenes, h
arXiv:2604.12364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Future AI-based studies in particle physics will likely start from a foundation model to accelerate training and enhance sensitivity. As a step toward
From inside a money-laundering center in Cambodia, an employee opens a popular Vietnamese banking app on his phone. The app asks him to upload a photo associated with the account, so he clicks on a pi
arXiv:2604.12180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tropical cyclones (TCs) rank among the most destructive natural hazards, yet their forecasting faces fundamental trade-offs: numerical weather predict
arXiv:2602.15355v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of 3D Gaussian Splatting has fundamentally redefined the capabilities of photorealistic neural rendering by enabling high-throughput s
arXiv:2506.23104v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interactive segmentation (IS) allows users to iteratively refine object boundaries with minimal cues, such as positive and negative clicks. While th
arXiv:2604.12260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study decentralized learning over networks where data are distributed across nodes without a central coordinator. Random walk learning is a token-bas
arXiv:2603.25414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A prevailing assumption in machine learning is that model correctness must be enforced after the fact. We observe that the properties determin
arXiv:2604.12424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models frequently suffer from inference hallucinations, partially stemming from language priors dominating visual evidence.
arXiv:1803.08375v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) is a foundational activation function in artficial neural networks. Recent literature frequently misattribute
arXiv:2604.12490v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deepfakes are synthetic media that superimpose or generate someone's likeness on to pre-existing sound, images, or videos using deep learning methods.
arXiv:2604.12411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segmentation models based on deep neural networks demonstrate strong generalization for medical image segmentation. However, they often exhibit overconf
arXiv:2604.12832v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning-based medical image segmentation typically relies on ground truth (GT) labels obtained through manual annotation, but these can be prone
arXiv:2604.12343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We address the challenging task of detecting the precise moment when hands make contact with objects in egocentric videos. This frame-level detection is
arXiv:2604.12151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern distributed networks, notably transformers, acquire a remarkable ability (termed `in-context learning') to adapt their computation to input stati
arXiv:2604.12944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite significant progress in video-language modeling, hallucinations remain a persistent challenge in Video Large Language Models (Vid-LLMs), refer
arXiv:2604.12426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate whether transformers use their depth adaptively across tasks of increasing difficulty. Using a controlled multi-hop relational reasonin
arXiv:2604.12035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual token pruning is a widely used strategy for efficient inference in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), but existing work mainly evaluates i
arXiv:2604.12031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worm-inspired robots provide an effective locomotion strategy for constrained environments by combining cyclic body deformation with alternating anchori
arXiv:2409.06679v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Processing long contexts is increasingly important for Large Language Models (LLMs) in tasks like multi-turn dialogues, code generation, and documen
arXiv:2604.12799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rise of automated bidding strategies in online advertising presents new challenges in designing and analyzing efficient auction mechanisms. In thi
arXiv:2603.29148v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) is a model that can effectively handle graph data tasks and has been successfully applied. However, for larg
arXiv:2604.05546v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) enable sophisticated reasoning over images and videos, yet their inference is hindered by a systemic efficiency
arXiv:2604.12622v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many visual monitoring systems operate under strict communication constraints, where transmitting full-resolution images is impractical and often unne
arXiv:2604.12483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this article, we propose the optimization of the resolution of time-frequency atoms and the regularization of fitting models to obtain better repre
arXiv:2512.21652v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging provides comprehensive and non-invasive insights into cardiovascular disease (CVD)
arXiv:2604.12518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) integrates heterogeneous text, audio, and visual signals to infer human emotions. While recent approaches leverage c
arXiv:2505.19261v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current text-to-image diffusion generation typically employs complete-text conditioning. Due to the intricate syntax, diffusion transformers (
arXiv:2604.11986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Graph Concept Bottleneck (GCB) as a new paradigm for self-explainable text-attributed graph learning. GCB maps graphs into a subspace, conc
arXiv:2604.11961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gait assessment is a key clinical indicator of fall risk and overall health in older adults. However, standard clinical practice is largely limited to s
arXiv:2504.06983v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hierarchical inductive biases are hypothesized to promote generalizable policies in reinforcement learning, as demonstrated by explicit hyperbolic l
arXiv:2604.12508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in general visual understanding, they frequently falter in fine
arXiv:2604.12865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans readily recognize objects from sparse line drawings, a capacity that appears early in development and persists across cultures, suggesting neural
arXiv:2604.12474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many robotic tasks, agents must traverse a sequence of spatial regions to complete a mission. Such problems are inherently mixed discrete-continuou
arXiv:2510.06685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-attention layers have become fundamental building blocks of modern deep neural networks, yet their theoretical understanding remains limi