Search: “framework”

How to Allocate, How to Learn? Dynamic Rollout Allocation and Advantage Modulation for Policy Optimization

arXiv:2602.19208v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has proven effective for Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning, yet current methods face

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

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Hybrid Deep Learning Approach for Coupled Demand Forecasting and Supply Chain Optimization

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.21567v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Supply chain resilience and efficiency are vital in industries characterized by volatile demand and uncertain supply, such as textiles and personal pr

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

24 Apr 2026

InfiniPipe: Elastic Pipeline Parallelism for Efficient Variable-Length Long-Context LLM Training

arXiv:2509.21275v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long context training is crucial for LLM's context extension. Existing schemes, such as sequence parallelism, incur substantial communication

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Information Bottleneck-Guided Heterogeneous Graph Learning for Interpretable Neurodevelopmental Disorder Diagnosis

arXiv:2502.20769v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Developing interpretable models for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) diagnosis presents significant challenges in effectively encoding, decoding,

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Integrated packing, placement, scheduling, and routing of personalized production: a pharmaceutical Industry 4.0 use-case with a planar transport system

arXiv:2604.21029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The recent emergence of planar transport systems necessitates re-evaluation of Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) to address the simultaneous schedu

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

JEPAMatch: Geometric Representation Shaping for Semi-Supervised Learning

arXiv:2604.21046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semi-supervised learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm for leveraging large amounts of unlabeled data to improve the performance of machine learnin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

LAF-Based Evaluation and UTTL-Based Learning Strategies with MIATTs

arXiv:2604.20944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many real-world machine learning (ML) applications, the true target cannot be precisely defined due to ambiguity or subjectivity information. To ad

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Latent Denoising Improves Visual Alignment in Large Multimodal Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.21343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) such as LLaVA are typically trained with an autoregressive language modeling objective, providing only indirect supervisi

Local Ai

Learning Reasoning Reward Models from Expert Demonstration via Inverse Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2510.01857v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current approaches to improving reasoning in large language models (LLMs) primarily rely on either supervised fine-tuning (SFT) over expert traces o

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Logic Jailbreak: Efficiently Unlocking LLM Safety Restrictions Through Formal Logical Expression

arXiv:2505.13527v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite substantial advancements in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human values, current safety mechanisms remain susceptible to j

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Mapping the Political Discourse in the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies: A Multi-Faceted Computational Approach

arXiv:2604.21897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Analyses of legislative behavior often rely on voting records, overlooking the rich semantic and rhetorical content of political speech. In this paper,

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

MaskDiME: Adaptive Masked Diffusion for Precise and Efficient Visual Counterfactual Explanations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.18792v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual counterfactual explanations aim to reveal the minimal semantic modifications that can alter a model's prediction, providing causal and interp

Materialistic RIR: Material Conditioned Realistic RIR Generation

arXiv:2604.21119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rings like gold, thuds like wood! The sound we hear in a scene is shaped not only by the spatial layout of the environment but also by the materials o

MATRAG: Multi-Agent Transparent Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Explainable Recommendations

arXiv:2604.20848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based recommendation systems have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in understanding user preferences and generating per

mcdok at SemEval-2026 Task 13: Finetuning LLMs for Detection of Machine-Generated Code

arXiv:2604.21365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-domain detection of the machine-generated code snippets in various programming languages is a challenging task. SemEval-2026 Task~13 copes with

Mixture of Sequence: Theme-Aware Mixture-of-Experts for Long-Sequence Recommendation

arXiv:2604.20858v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommendation has rapidly advanced in click-through rate prediction due to its ability to model dynamic user interests. A key challenge, h

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Neuro-Symbolic Manipulation Understanding with Enriched Semantic Event Chains

arXiv:2604.21053v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robotic systems operating in human environments must reason about how object interactions evolve over time, which actions are currently being performe

Optimal Aggregation of LLM and PRM Signals for Efficient Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2510.13918v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Process reward models (PRMs) are a cornerstone of test-time scaling (TTS), designed to verify and select the best responses from large language mode

researcharxiv-cs-cl

PanGuide3D: Cohort-Robust Pancreas Tumor Segmentation via Probabilistic Pancreas Conditioning and a Transformer Bottleneck

arXiv:2604.20981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pancreatic tumor segmentation in contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) is clinically important yet technically challenging: lesions are often sma

PrismaDV: Automated Task-Aware Data Unit Test Generation

arXiv:2604.21765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data is a central resource for modern enterprises, and data validation is essential for ensuring the reliability of downstream applications. However, ex

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Propensity Inference: Environmental Contributors to LLM Behaviour

arXiv:2604.21098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivated by loss of control risks from misaligned AI systems, we develop and apply methods for measuring language models' propensity for unsanctioned b

Revisiting Content-Based Music Recommendation: Efficient Feature Aggregation from Large-Scale Music Models

arXiv:2604.20847v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Music Recommendation Systems (MRSs) are a cornerstone of modern streaming platforms. Existing recommendation models, spanning both recall and ranking

RPG: Robust Policy Gating for Smooth Multi-Skill Transitions in Humanoid Fighting

arXiv:2604.21355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid robots have demonstrated impressive motor skills in a wide range of tasks, yet whole-body control for humanlike long-time, dynamic fighting rem

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RV-HATE: Reinforced Multi-Module Voting for Implicit Hate Speech Detection

arXiv:2510.10971v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hate speech remains prevalent in human society and continues to evolve in its forms and expressions. Modern advancements in internet and onlin

Secure LLM Fine-Tuning via Safety-Aware Probing

arXiv:2505.16737v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across many applications, but their ability to generate harmful content raises s

Self-Predictive Representation for Autonomous UAV Object-Goal Navigation

arXiv:2604.21130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have revolutionized industries through their versatility with applications including aerial surveillance, sea

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SemaPop: Semantic-Persona Conditioned and Controllable Population Synthesis

arXiv:2602.11569v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Population synthesis is essential for individual-level simulation in transport planning and socio-economic analysis, yet remains challenging due to

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

SGG-R^{rm 3}: From Next-Token Prediction to End-to-End Unbiased Scene Graph Generation

arXiv:2603.07961v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scene Graph Generation (SGG) structures visual scenes as graphs of objects and their relations. While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SpatiO: Adaptive Test-Time Orchestration of Vision-Language Agents for Spatial Reasoning

arXiv:2604.21190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding visual scenes requires not only recognizing objects but also reasoning about their spatial relationships. Unlike general vision-language t

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

StyleID: A Perception-Aware Dataset and Metric for Stylization-Agnostic Facial Identity Recognition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.21689v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Creative face stylization aims to render portraits in diverse visual idioms such as cartoons, sketches, and paintings while retaining recognizable ide

Transfer Learning for Loan Recovery Prediction under Distribution Shifts with Heterogeneous Feature Spaces

arXiv:2604.02832v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate forecasting of recovery rates (RR) is central to credit risk management and regulatory capital determination. In many loan portfolios

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

TV Subgradient-Guided Multi-Source Fusion for Spectral Imaging in Dual-Camera CASSI Systems

arXiv:2509.10897v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Balancing spectral, spatial, and temporal resolutions is a key challenge in spectral imaging. The Dual-Camera Coded Aperture Snapshot Spectral Imagi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

UbiQVision: Quantifying Uncertainty in XAI for Image Recognition

arXiv:2512.20288v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in deep learning have led to its widespread adoption across diverse domains, including medical imaging. This progress is drive

Unveiling Unicode's Unseen Underpinnings in Undermining Authorship Attribution

arXiv:2508.15840v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When using a public communication channel--whether formal or informal, such as commenting or posting on social media--end users have no expect

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

VVS: Accelerating Speculative Decoding for Visual Autoregressive Generation via Partial Verification Skipping

arXiv:2511.13587v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Visual autoregressive (AR) generation models have demonstrated strong potential for image generation, yet their next-token-prediction paradigm

Wiring the 'Why': A Unified Taxonomy and Survey of Abductive Reasoning in LLMs

arXiv:2604.08016v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Regardless of its foundational role in human discovery and sense-making, abductive reasoning--the inference of the most plausible explanation for an

3D Smoke Scene Reconstruction Guided by Vision Priors from Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.05687v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reconstructing 3D scenes from smoke-degraded multi-view images is particularly difficult because smoke introduces strong scattering effects, view-de

A Field Guide to Decision Making

arXiv:2604.20669v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-consequence decision making demands peak performance from individuals in positions of responsibility. Such executive authority bears the obligati

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A Hierarchical MARL-Based Approach for Coordinated Retail P2P Trading and Wholesale Market Participation of DERs

arXiv:2604.20586v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ongoing shift towards decentralization of the electric energy sector, driven by the growing electrification across end-use sectors, and widespread a

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

A novel attention mechanism for noise-adaptive and robust segmentation of microtubules in microscopy images

arXiv:2507.07800v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Segmenting cytoskeletal filaments in microscopy images is essential for studying their roles in cellular processes. However, this task is high

AgentLens: Adaptive Visual Modalities for Human-Agent Interaction in Mobile GUI Agents

arXiv:2604.20279v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mobile GUI agents can automate smartphone tasks by interacting directly with app interfaces, but how they should communicate with users during executi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

An explicit operator explains end-to-end computation in the modern neural networks used for sequence and language modeling

arXiv:2604.20595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We establish a mathematical correspondence between state space models, a state-of-the-art architecture for capturing long-range dependencies in data,

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

AstaBench: Rigorous Benchmarking of AI Agents with a Scientific Research Suite

arXiv:2510.21652v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI agents hold the potential to revolutionize scientific productivity by automating literature reviews, replicating experiments, analyzing data, and

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2510.11423v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Community Notes, the crowd-sourced misinformation governance system on X (formerly Twitter), allows users to flag misleading posts, attach con

Bio-inspired Color Constancy: From Gray Anchoring Theory to Gray Pixel Methods

arXiv:2604.20243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Color constancy is a fundamental ability of many biological visual systems and a crucial step in computer imaging systems. Bio-inspired modeling offers

Bootstrapping Post-training Signals for Open-ended Tasks via Rubric-based Self-play on Pre-training Text

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.20051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-play has recently emerged as a promising paradigm to train Large Language Models (LLMs). In self-play, the target LLM creates the task input (e.g.,

Local Ai

CEDAR: Context Engineering for Agentic Data Science

arXiv:2601.06606v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We demonstrate CEDAR, an application for automating data science (DS) tasks with an agentic setup. Solving DS problems with LLMs is an underex

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

COMPASS: COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling

arXiv:2604.20720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit performance disparities across languages, with naive multilingual fine-tuning frequently degrading performa