Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2609.17571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Where in a Transformer is the change from memorization to generalization functionally expressed? We introduce Transition Games--behavior-aligned exact
arXiv:2609.18283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As telecommunication networks evolve toward autonomous 5G-Advanced and 6G operations, agentic artificial intelligence (AI) workflows, where large langua
arXiv:2410.08820v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Demographics and cultural background of annotators influence the labels they assign in text annotation -- for instance, an elderly woman might find
arXiv:2609.18731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bridging the gap between human intent and machine execution remains a challenge in automated planning, where expressing goals in formal languages like P
arXiv:2609.18272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI systems plan, invoke tools and act with limited supervision; they are now both the subject of audits and, increasingly, the auditor. Independ
arXiv:2609.17857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Who the judge is can affect an LLM-as-judge result, but measuring that effect without confusing it with candidate quality is difficult. We study four
arXiv:2609.18197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid whole-body manipulation requires coordinated whole-body dynamics, yet large-scale trajectories from a target robot are expensive to collect and
arXiv:2609.17989v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) now serve as conversational shopping assistants on platforms that also sell advertising. These AI agents face a conflict
arXiv:2609.17810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular reconstruction of wind-driven vegetation is severely underconstrained: motion along the viewing direction is largely unobservable, a moving ca
arXiv:2609.18227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wildfire smoke detection from satellite imagery is critical for early warning and rapid response. For onboard satellite deployment, detection systems mu
arXiv:2609.19006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) are typically evaluated on challenging benchmarks through dataset accuracy alone, provi
arXiv:2403.17612v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Labeling corpora constitutes a bottleneck to create models for new tasks or domains. Large language models mitigate the issue with automatic corpus
arXiv:2609.18772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sign language processing advances rapidly for high-resource languages such as American Sign Language (ASL), yet most of the world's sign languages lack
arXiv:2609.17909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Zing-0.5, a 5B autoregressive world model designed for playability: users can explore generated worlds, influence unfolding events, and r
arXiv:2609.16024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In scientific simulation, regular grids, unstructured meshes, and particle-based formats are chosen to represent field data for computational efficien
arXiv:2609.16541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We test the performance of agents for automated network intrusion response in a cyber range intended for human operator training. The range implements
arXiv:2609.16854v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probability is fundamental to theories of language comprehension, production, acquisition, and evolution, as well as to large language models. Existing
arXiv:2609.16102v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Credit-risk models are trained on proxy labels and deployed under temporal and segment change, yet no single transfer metric separates base-rate shift
arXiv:2609.16031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ultra-low-dose computed tomography (ULDCT) reduces radiation exposure but suffers from severe noise that degrades diagnostic image quality. Existing d
arXiv:2609.16067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In order to solve the high-dimensional (d geq 30) expensive black-box problems within budget, an efficient global optimization (EGO) algorithm with a dy
arXiv:2609.16592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an end-to-end approach for generating context-specific large language model (LLM) benchmark datasets by combining expert input with
arXiv:2609.16464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The clinical management of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) faces a bottleneck in early screening, mainly because trained specialists are scarce and conve
arXiv:2609.16066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To enable flexible and rapid aerodynamic performance evaluation in turbomachinery design, this paper proposes a panoramic performance prediction framewo
arXiv:2609.16413v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Laboratory automation can improve experimental throughput, accessibility, and reproducibility, but many robotic laboratory systems remain difficult to
arXiv:2609.16199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article describes an open image dataset for developing and evaluating active-fire segmentation methods in satellite imagery. The dataset contains
arXiv:2604.02535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dimensionality reduction (DR) involves two longstanding trade-offs. First, preserving local neighborhoods can come at the cost of global structure.
arXiv:2609.16744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of renewable energy sources into the electrical grid introduces complex challenges in fault detection and coordination of grid recovery
arXiv:2609.17171v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The interpretability of complex machine learning models is of paramount importance, especially in real-world high-stakes domains such as healthcare an
arXiv:2609.16597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background Non-invasive presurgical diagnosis of brain tumor types from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is essential but challenging due to overlappi
arXiv:2609.16606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Approximating the input-output behavior of a multivariable black-box function from limited data is challenging when blind to the importance of its input
arXiv:2609.16874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Beyond model inference, the decoding stage, which converts raw network outputs into task-level representations, constitutes a significant portion of the
arXiv:2609.16824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized bandit systems often contain heterogeneous agents: rewards can change at individual agents even when the best action for the network stays
arXiv:2609.16446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) in healthcare faces pronounced heterogeneity and temporal concept drift across clinical centers, where evolving patient populati
arXiv:2609.16947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Communication in latent space offers an intriguing alternative to symbolic messages for decentralized autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms
arXiv:2609.16962v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary multimodal emotion recognition (OV-MER) aims to generate open natural-language emotion labels from multimodal affective cues. In real-wo
arXiv:2609.17274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents increasingly act through agent skills, i.e., natural-language instructions, that direct a host agent toward shell, network, credential, file
arXiv:2609.16309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the rapid progress of LLM-based agents for planning, code generation, and debugging, their practical value for tabular machine learning remains
arXiv:2609.17527v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An agentic society is a collection of AI agents that coordinate autonomously across trust boundaries, on behalf of different principals whose objectiv
arXiv:2609.16192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The current trend of digitalisation has revolutionised the organisation of work and the way it is measured and performed across the globe, with AI bec
arXiv:2609.16679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models, alongside advances in learned game-world models, are reshaping AI across the game lifecycle. Beyond playing games, recent systems mod
arXiv:2609.17123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Thermal optimization of 2D CFET inverters requires testing structural proposals against their electrical costs. We examine these research tasks using
arXiv:2609.16496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI policies introduced by software organisations to mitigate LLM-related risks such as sensitive information leaks and unauthorised usage are not usef
arXiv:2601.11716v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate and efficient detector simulation is essential for modern collider experiments. To reduce the high computational cost, various fast m
arXiv:2606.17413v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Space-based monitoring of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO_2) constrains the global carbon budget. NASA's Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) estima
arXiv:2609.17119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can easily generate explanations for their own outputs, but such self-explanations are not necessarily faithful to the model's beh
arXiv:2609.16036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We developed DAMM-Net++, a 2.5D architecture for thoracic OAR and target volume segmentation that addresses three persistent challenges in radiotherap
arXiv:2609.16183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fixed-state recurrences--linear attention and state-space models--are reported to lag behind attention on associative recall, but whole-architecture c
arXiv:2609.16667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a language model plays a character, the observed behavior reflects both the assigned persona and the default dispositions of the actor model itself
arXiv:2609.16948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Near-field to far-field transformation is central to large-aperture antenna testing, yet two coupled challenges remain: costly phase acquisition at mill
arXiv:2609.16519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific research increasingly relies on large, heterogeneous data sources, motivating interest in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems that p
arXiv:2609.17235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metaphor research has gained increasing attention due to its relevance to linguistic creativity, language use, cognitive processes, and related areas. W
arXiv:2609.16023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical evaluation is shifting from static option-based questioning to realistic clinical scenarios with open-ended output modes. Grading these at scale
arXiv:2609.16213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence is reshaping biological research across an increasingly connected digital-to-physical workflow. General-purpose large language m
arXiv:2609.16880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Space robots are increasingly expected to perform long-duration, contact-rich, and multi-stage operations with limited human intervention. Recent advanc
arXiv:2609.16075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flexible robotic production requires joint decisions on process progression, material routing, resource assignment, temporary cooperation, and simulta
arXiv:2609.16302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a coding agent returns to existing software, it inherits evidence from earlier engineering work: tests, type checks, proofs, static analyses, and
arXiv:2609.16573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal spatio-temporal forecasting (MM-STF) supports weather nowcasting, traffic prediction, and earth-system modeling by combining heterogeneous s
arXiv:2501.09166v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pretrained Transformers keep what they learned in their weights and lose what they observe once a session ends. The first version of this pape
arXiv:2609.16382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A language model's representation geometry is not predetermined; it evolves as the model runs. A faithful account of that geometry must capture that d
arXiv:2609.17056v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current predictive turn-taking models (PTTMs) achieve strong performance on benchmarks with controlled acoustic conditions and clean audio signals. Th