Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.14847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern image super-resolution methods generate detailed, visually appealing results, but they often introduce visual artifacts: unnatural patterns and t
arXiv:2605.12894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in settings where they interact with a wide variety of people, including users who are uncle
arXiv:2601.01860v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Detecting high-order epistasis is a fundamental challenge in genetic association studies due to the combinatorial explosion of candidate locus combi
arXiv:2605.13801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative AI models such as large language models (LLMs) become more pervasive, ensuring the safety, robustness, and overall trustworthiness of th
arXiv:2605.12729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly being used to support network operations (NetOps) and artificial intelligence for IT operations (AIOps), includ
arXiv:2604.03061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in generative AI raise the question of whether general-purpose image editing models can serve as unified solutions for image restora
arXiv:2605.11237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the burgeoning body of work on distribution shifts, provenance shift-where the relationship between data source and label changes at deployment-
arXiv:2605.11195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) trained on web-scale corpora can memorize sensitive training data, posing significant privacy risks. Differential privacy (
arXiv:2605.12477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents increasingly operate in persistent environments where they must store, update, and reason over information across many sessions. Whil
arXiv:2605.12313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-hop question answering (QA) remains a significant challenge in the biomedical domain, requiring systems to integrate information across multiple s
arXiv:2502.08943v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant utility in real-world applications, exhibiting impressive capabilities in natural l
arXiv:2605.10448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive agent benchmarks map an agent run to a binary outcome through outcome checks. When these checks rely on surface level signals or fail to cap
arXiv:2605.09679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical vision-language models (VLMs) and AI agents have made significant progress in learning to analyze and reason about clinical images. However, e
arXiv:2605.08442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent memory attacks against LLM agents achieve high attack success rates against open-source models. In these attacks, malicious instructions in
arXiv:2605.08838v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is widely used to augment large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge. However, many benchmark datasets,
arXiv:2510.22170v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Persona conditioning is widely used to steer large language model (LLM) behavior, but it is unclear whether it induces stable behavioral structure o
arXiv:2603.18256v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent reasoning-based large language models have shown strong performance on tasks with verifiable outcomes, but their use in de novo molecul
arXiv:2605.09232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing deployment of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices has accelerated the use of distributed learning frameworks, where data remains local whi
arXiv:2605.09666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can significantly reduce the quality of life of a patient. Existing treatment options can
arXiv:2605.10029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel-level slum mapping has long been constrained by limited cross-city generalisation, the absence of continuous density estimation, and weak global c
arXiv:2605.09030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Raw cosine in the 768-dimensional output space of the Contrastive Style Descriptor (CSD) is now widely read as an absolute, calibrated style-fidelity sc
arXiv:2605.10912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language and vision-language models increasingly power agents that act on a user's behalf through command-line interface (CLI) harnesses. However,
arXiv:2510.07926v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite demonstrating remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks, large language models (LLMs) have also been found to frequently produce o
arXiv:2605.07323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discovering governing differential equations from observational data is a fundamental challenge in scientific machine learning. Existing symbolic regres
arXiv:2605.06902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial robustness has been studied extensively for offline deep networks, but less is known about strict single-pass streaming neural learners. Thi
arXiv:2605.07807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-CAD has recently emerged as an important task with the potential to substantially accelerate design workflows. Despite its significance, there
arXiv:2605.06707v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents an eight-week observational comparison of 68 single-file HTML generations collected across 17 public experiments in the 'HTML AI B
arXiv:2605.04098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated promise on publicly available dermatology benchmarks. However, benchmark performance may not
arXiv:2605.03202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models offer a tempting solution to address the peer review crisis. This position paper argues that today's AI systems should not be used
arXiv:2605.04298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated essay scoring (AES) research often relies on rank-based correlation metrics to validate analytic assessment. However, such metrics obscure bot
arXiv:2603.20562v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are now widely used as judges, yet their decisions can change under presentation choices that should be irrelevant. We
arXiv:2605.01336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: News outlets shape public opinion at a scale that makes automated detection of political bias and factuality essential. However, the field still lacks u
arXiv:2605.01681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Virtual screening performance depends heavily on the chosen docking and scoring methods. Recent AI-based tools such as DiffDock and NMDN have reported s
arXiv:2605.00876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) read an image and produce text in a single forward pass, whereas radiologists typically inspect an image several times a
arXiv:2509.21173v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP have revolutionized zero-shot classification and safety-critical tasks, including Out-of-Distribution (OO
arXiv:2605.01630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rankings produced by holistic LLM-as-a-judge scoring are sensitive to the bias of the chosen judge model. We show that switching to binary rubric scorin
arXiv:2411.10915v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, but their susceptibility to biases poses significant challenges. This
arXiv:2407.10853v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bias and fairness risks in Large Language Models (LLMs) vary substantially across deployment contexts, yet existing approaches lack systematic guida
arXiv:2604.27924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Peer review is a multi-stage process involving reviews, rebuttals, meta-reviews, final decisions, and subsequent manuscript revisions. Recent advances
arXiv:2604.27014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The scarcity of high-quality annotated medical data, particularly in mental health, poses a significant bottleneck for training robust machine learning
arXiv:2604.27846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How people narrate their experiences offers a window into how the mind organizes them. Computational approaches to therapeutic writing have evolved from
arXiv:2408.16322v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current research in semantic bird's-eye view segmentation for autonomous driving focuses solely on optimizing neural network models using a single d
arXiv:2601.09093v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can enhance reasoning capabilities through test-time scaling by generating multiple traces. However, the combination of
arXiv:2604.25757v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open, unclassified research on secure autonomy is constrained by limited access to operational platforms, contested communications infrastructure, and
arXiv:2604.24401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Audio-Language Models show consistent performance gains across speech and audio benchmarks, yet high scores may not reflect true auditory percep
arXiv:2604.24645v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development of practical (multimodal) large language model assistants for Korean weather forecasters is hindered by the absence of a multidimensio
arXiv:2604.23493v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of mental health conditions, particularly stress and depression, from social media text remains a challenging open problem in computat
arXiv:2604.24295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inefficient driving behaviors, such as overly conservative yielding, remain a key obstacle to deployment of autonomous vehicles (AVs). Instantaneous dri
arXiv:2604.23775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are emerging as a unified substrate for embodied intelligence. This shift raises a new class of safety challenges, s
arXiv:2507.13706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces two quasi-metrics for performance assessment of multi-object tracking (MOT) algorithms. One quasi-metric is an extension of th
arXiv:2604.21309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-document news summarisation systems are increasingly adopted for their convenience in processing vast daily news content, making fairness across d
arXiv:2604.20200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier coding agents are increasingly used in workflows where users supervise progress primarily through repeated improvement of a public score, namel
arXiv:2501.04410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: User simulation is an emerging interdisciplinary topic with multiple critical applications in the era of Generative AI. It involves creating an inte
arXiv:2601.08620v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines must address challenges beyond simple single-document retrieval, such as interpreting visual elements
arXiv:2602.18835v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Food waste management is critical for sustainability, yet inorganic contaminants hinder recycling potential. Robotic automation accelerates sorting
arXiv:2604.16532v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While deep learning systems are becoming increasingly prevalent in medical image analysis, their vulnerabilities to adversarial perturbations raise seri
arXiv:2604.17020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Static benchmarks for harmful content detection face limitations in scalability and diversity, and may also be affected by contamination from web-scale
arXiv:2604.16368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by using a small draft model to propose k candidate tokens for a target model to verify. While effective
arXiv:2604.17976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents ltzGLUE, the first Natural Language Understanding (NLU) benchmark for Luxembourgish (LTZ) based on the popular GLUE benchmark for En
arXiv:2604.18311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) aims to make the behaviour of machine learning models interpretable, yet many explanation methods remain difficult to understand. T