Search: “gpt”

VideoGAIA: A Benchmark for General AI Assistants on Agentic Video Understanding

arXiv:2608.14718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video understanding is a fundamental task for evaluating the capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, existing leading model

18 Aug 2026

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What Does Context Compression Cost an Agent? Interaction Costs Unrevealed by Task-Completion Metrics

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.16370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task completion is the standard metric for evaluating context compression, yet it is incomplete: compression can increase an agent's interaction cost by

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

18 Aug 2026

When Less Is Enough: Context Selection and Prompting Strategies for Bengali News Headline Generation

arXiv:2608.15879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance in text generation tasks, yet their effectiveness on headline generation remains sensitive to

18 Aug 2026

AI-Assisted Discovery and Construction of a Counterexample to the Convergence of Three-Block ADMM with the Identity Matrix as its Third Constraint Block

arXiv:2608.14396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM), as a landmark algorithm, has attracted tremendous research attention and extensive practical a

Consensus-gated Multi-Agent Neural Architecture Search for Seismic Fault Segmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.13889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural networks for seismic fault segmentation are often borrowed from computer vision and medical imaging domains where they train under relatively muc

Do AI chatbots find what experts would? Effects of model, user role, and sample size on study retrieval for medical questions

arXiv:2608.13786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) chatbots are increasingly used to answer clinical questions with citations to relevant clinical studies. Prior research has

Safety

Explanation Multiplicity: Circuit-Level Interpretability Evidence Does Not Survive Defensible Analytic Variation

arXiv:2608.13754v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The EU AI Act requires providers of high-risk systems to file technical documentation describing how the system reaches its decisions. Mechanistic inter

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Implementing Computational Law in Wolfram Language for the Governance of Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2608.13958v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How do we govern AI systems whose reasoning we cannot fully inspect? Governance does not require understanding a system's reasoning. It requires stating

Leveraging Few-Shot Learning and Large Language Models for Analyzing Blood Pressure Variations Across Biological Sex from Scientific Literature

arXiv:2402.01826v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current blood pressure (BP) technologies and standards were established decades ago, and these standards are still used worldwide today, often

LLM-Advisor: An LLM Advisor for Cost-efficient Path Planning across Multiple Terrains

arXiv:2503.01236v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper addresses fixed-graph terrain-aware path refinement, in which a global planner is restricted to a predefined route space and may re

MACS: A Hybrid Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable Conversational E-Commerce Recommendation

arXiv:2608.14068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational recommendation for e-commerce is increasingly mediated by large language models (LLMs), yet many real-world deployments operate under a

MemoryLake on MemoryArena: A Matched Study of Agent Memory Backends

arXiv:2608.13883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most agent-memory benchmarks test post-hoc recall, whereas MemoryArena evaluates whether memory supports interdependent, multi-session task completion.

Local Ai

Not All Tokens Are Equal: Inflation-Aware Routing for Agentic LLM Systems

arXiv:2608.13571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a language model fails to answer a query on the first attempt, an agentic system retries, consuming additional tokens each time. This retry overh

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

PACE-Bench: Benchmarking Physics Adaptation via Code Evolution in Dynamic Environments

arXiv:2608.14441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents improve future behavior from interaction experience, yet existing evaluations typically optimize under fixed execution conditions a

Self-Supervised Visual On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2608.14144v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual on-policy distillation relies heavily on an informative teacher-student asymmetry, through either a larger, stronger teacher or privileged supe

Whose doctor does the AI recommend? An algorithm audit of reputation and demographic signals in large language model-assisted physician choice

arXiv:2608.14399v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Patients increasingly ask large language model (LLM) assistants which doctor to see, making these systems AI infomediaries: algorithms that intermedia

Wrong but Useful: Trajectory Value Beyond Answer Correctness in Multi-Agent Messages

arXiv:2608.14375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent reasoning systems often use agreement, confidence, or automated scores to decide which messages should shape a final answer. Such filtering

A Deep RL based Framework for Targeted White Matter Tractography

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.12960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fiber tractography's ability to reconstruct the brain's structural pathways, has made it a crucial component of modern neuroimaging, enabling detailed,

Are Large Language Models Reliable Reviewers? A Benchmark for Error Detection in Financial Documents

arXiv:2608.12342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ensuring the accuracy of financial documents is critical for economic analysis, regulatory compliance, and corporate decision-making. Several studies ha

arepsilon-MemEvo: Adaptive Cross-Task Memory Transfer for LLM Program Evolution

arXiv:2608.12522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based program evolution systems such as FunSearch and AlphaEvolve have shown strong ability to discover novel algorithms, but typically optimize eac

ERSkill: Evolving for Skill-Guided Adaptive Memory Retrieval

arXiv:2608.12720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly rely on long-term memory for persistent interactions, the retrieval mechanisms governing this mem

How Do VLMs Behave When Blind or Misled? Behavioral Evaluation of VLMs on Scientific Figures

arXiv:2608.13267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing vision-language model (VLM) benchmarks emphasize perception and reasoning accuracy (how well VLMs describe and reason about what they see in

Is this Citation on Point?

arXiv:2608.12571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In 2023, a New York judge sanctioned two attorneys in Mata v. Avianca for filing a brief with hallucinated citations generated by ChatGPT. Such failur

LycheeMemory V2: Efficient Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents via Semantic Segment-Level Consolidation

arXiv:2608.12990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents must preserve information from past interactions to support future tasks. Existing memory systems typically rely on eager consol

Multi-perspective Imbalance-Conscious 6G Beamforming Optimization and Performance

arXiv:2608.12929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The study presents a systematic machine learning (ML) study of 6G-IoT beamforming optimization (6GBO) using supervised and unsupervised approaches. We c

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Polish Medical Visual Question Answering: Vision-Language Models Underutilize Visual Evidence

arXiv:2608.12928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a Polish-language medical visual question answering (VQA) benchmark, built from Polish Board Certification Examination questions for licens

Predicting consumer-technology ownership without a diffusion history

arXiv:2608.12344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We test whether the perceived attributes of a consumer technology predict how widely it is owned. In a 2022 Prolific survey of US adults (n = 678), resp

QuoteBench: How Matched Scores Can Hide Command-Path Failures

arXiv:2608.13547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM coding agents issue Bash commands through interfaces that may serialize, wrap, and reparse model output. Matched execution scores alone cannot disti

Reasoning Jury: Multi-Model Consensus for Evaluating Reasoning Traces

arXiv:2608.12585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving reasoning LLMs requires the ability to judge the quality of long reasoning traces for effective reasoning data curation, strong training signa

Reliability-Aware Sexism Detection: Combining DPO with Annotator Agreement and Token-Level Confidence Scoring

arXiv:2608.12330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The detection of online sexism remains an open problem. Sexism detection is inherently subjective, yet most existing systems reduce multi-annotator labe

Revolutionizing Finance with LLMs: An Overview of Applications and Insights

arXiv:2401.11641v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have seen considerable advancements and have been applied in diverse fields. Built on the

StreamReason-Bench: Can Large Language Models Reason about Event-Time Stream-Processing Semantics?

arXiv:2608.12348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streaming systems increasingly hand work to large language models (LLMs) -- writing pipelines, triaging alerts, reading logs -- and all of it assumes

The 'Knowledge-Behavior Gap' in Cultural Taboo Safety of Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.12341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cultural taboo safety is essential for deploying large language models (LLMs), as culturally insensitive outputs may cause offense or even social harm.

Training AI Scientists to Replicate Research

arXiv:2608.13331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The replicability of papers is a cornerstone of scientific knowledge, ensuring the reliability of existing results and providing a base for further ex

What Drives LLM Self-Reflection? A Controlled Ablation of Uncertainty Routing in Armed Conflict Forecasting

arXiv:2608.12322v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-reflection is widely assumed to improve LLM reasoning, yet which component drives the gain remains poorly understood. We present a controlled six

Which LLM Is Your Ideal Companion? Evaluating Emotional Companion Capabilities of LLMs Based on Adult Attachment Theory

arXiv:2608.13168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied for emotional companionship, evaluating their behavior and capabilities in intimate relationshi

Backtrader-Bench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Algorithmic Trading with Self-Generated MCQs

arXiv:2608.11232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating LLM coding agents in algorithmic trading is difficult because static benchmarks risk data contamination and numerical backtest outputs requ

Behavior and Representation in Open-Weight Large Language Models for Combinatorial Optimization: From Feature Extraction to Algorithm Selection

arXiv:2512.13374v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) open new perspectives for automation in optimization, yet little is known about whether their intern

Can Frontier LLMs Match Natively Multimodal Embeddings? A Comparison on Hard-Negative Text-to-Image Retrieval

arXiv:2608.11343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal retrieval and classification across different types of media, spanning text, images,video and audio, has traditionally relied on dual-encoder

Claim-Level Reliability Assessment for Efficient Test-Time Reasoning

arXiv:2608.11994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose claim-level falsification as a principle for test-time scaling and instantiate it through Claim-Level Reliability Assessment (CLR), a trainin

Explainability in Practice: A Survey of Explainable NLP Across Various Domains

arXiv:2502.00837v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Natural Language Processing (NLP) is now embedded in critical sectors including healthcare, finance, and customer relationship management, whe

Graph-Structured Rubrics: Compiling Rubrics into Typed Evaluation Graphs for LLM Judges

arXiv:2608.12097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rubric-based evaluators commonly treat rubrics as prompt context or flat criteria: they specify what to judge but leave criterion composition implicit,

Harnessing agent memory to build lifelong AI partners for materials scientists

arXiv:2608.11224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Materials research advances through accumulated experience - scripts that work, protocols that are trusted, warnings attached to failed calculations or

Large Language Model-Driven Small-Capitalization Trading: Integrating Financial News Sentiment, Macroeconomic Indicators, and Technical Signals

arXiv:2608.12283v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can extract richer signals from financial news than fixed sentiment lexicons, and recent work has explored feeding such signals

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Safety

Learning from Multimodal Pseudo-Labels for Robust Open-Vocabulary Instance and Panoptic Segmentation

arXiv:2608.11681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work addresses the challenge of open-vocabulary instance segmentation (OVIS) and open-set panoptic segmentation (OSPS), which aim to recognize bo

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

LODESTAR: Trustworthy Entropy Is Navigated, Not Merely Measured -- Reinforced Polarizer Keeps a Frozen LLM from Being Confidently Misled by the Wrong Evidence

arXiv:2608.11922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive-distribution entropy makes a strong selection rule in retrieval-augmented question answering: across five QA benchmarks, keeping the candidat

researcharxiv-cs-cl

MBA: Multimodal Benchmark and Agents for Real-World Business Ideation

arXiv:2608.11616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems powered by large language models (LLMs) have opened new opportunities for business ideation. Yet existing approaches remain confined to

Motion-as-Prompt: Enhancing Motion Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models via Motion-Guided Cross-Frame Visual Prompting

arXiv:2608.11655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motion-centric video reasoning is fundamental to interactive applications such as robotic manipulation and autonomous navigation. However, multimodal