Search: “hardware”

TerraNova: A Foundation Model for the Anthropocene

arXiv:2607.29527v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A defining problem of the Anthropocene is to model the physical Earth and human societies as one coupled system, yet no learned representation spans t

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

3 Aug 2026

The K-Space Signature: Frequency-Domain Representation Learning for Medical Deepfake Detection

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DGX agent

arXiv:2607.29541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In medical imaging, generative models are increasingly deployed to synthesize realistic data and augment limited datasets. Unfortunately, while benefici

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

3 Aug 2026

Tri-Space Operational Control of Redundant Multilink and Hybrid Cable-Driven Parallel Robots Using an Iterative-Learning based Reactive Approach

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2607.29500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cable-Driven Parallel Robots (CDPRs) are a type of parallel mechanism in which cables are used as actuators. Due to the two levels of redundancy and num

3 Aug 2026

Applications

CLAM: Continuous Latent Action Models for Robot Learning from Unlabeled Demonstrations

arXiv:2505.04999v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning robot control policies from demonstrations typically requires action-labeled expert data, which is expensive to collect through teleo

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

DexDirect: Direct Kinesthetic Arm Guidance for Efficient Dexterous Demonstration Collection

arXiv:2607.27784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scalable collection of dexterous manipulation demonstrations remains a major bottleneck for robot learning. High-fidelity interfaces often require costl

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Direct Rotor Thrust Sensing and Feedback Control for Disturbance Rejection of Multirotors Using Load-cells

arXiv:2607.10099v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gust disturbances, dynamic vertical inflow and ground effect are key adverse aerodynamic phenomena that induce variations in the forces acting on a

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Driving up Inference Energy on SNNs: Per-Sample and Universal Sponge Attacks

arXiv:2607.27990v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) communicate through sparse binary spike events rather than dense activations, enabling energy-efficient inference on ne

Tutorials

Finding Change in Satellite Archives from Text: How to Combine Before-and-After Images Efficiently

arXiv:2607.28571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operational Earth observation increasingly calls for answering queries such as ``find the image pairs where a new building appeared.'' This means search

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

From Expert Reduction to Behavioral Divergence: Tracing Numerical State through Sparse MoE Inference

arXiv:2607.28097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematically equivalent expert-reduction orders can produce observably different sparse-MoE executions. We isolate this effect in native DeepSeek-V4-F

Recursive transformers for semiconductor thermo-mechanical reliability

arXiv:2607.27251v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based surrogate models are increasingly used to replace expensive first-principles simulation in engineering design. But conventional transf

Write-Safe Flow Field Mapping under Ambiguous Onboard Sensing and Localization Drift

arXiv:2607.27713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile robots can infer local flow structure from onboard sensing, but a locally plausible estimate is not always safe to write into a global map. Simil

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Dense Soft Weighting for Radar Ego-Velocity Estimation

arXiv:2607.26980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sensing ego-velocity estimation is fundamental to state estimation in visually degraded environments, where camera- and LiDAR-based pipelines can become

researcharxiv-cs-ro

HiFloat4 Format for End-To-End Reinforcement Learning Post-Training of Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.26515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present, to our knowledge, the first end-to-end FP4 RL post-training, in which both the rollout and training policies, including their forward and ba

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MediaWiki Code2Code Search: Neural Retrieval for the Semantic Discovery of Open-Source Software Entities

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.26766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code search in large-scale ecosystems is often hindered by the lexical gap between user queries and implementation details, alongside the trade-off be

Multi-Objective Compliance-Integrated Coevolution For Simulated And Real-World Deployment Of Multi-Robot Marine Autonomy

arXiv:2607.26279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative robots are well-suited to maritime missions that benefit from coordination, such as the exploration of unknown reef structures, inspection

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Self-Adaptive Learning and Model Predictive Control for Tracking Unknown Dynamics with No Regret

arXiv:2607.26370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a self-adaptive online learning for control method for tracking unknown target dynamics. The target dynamics can exhibit switching behavior

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Towards Trustworthy Embodied Intelligence: A Systems Framework and Graded Trustworthiness Levels

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2607.26121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied intelligence integrates learned perception and decision making with real-time computation, control, and physical interaction. Because failures

When Fish Look Alike: Tracking Identities with Dual-branch Elasticity

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.26412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking dense, homogeneous targets like schooling fish remains a major challenge for multiple object tracking due to extreme inter-individual homogenei

Addressable Recall Compaction for Long Context-Window Control in AI Agents

arXiv:2607.25066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents accumulate reasoning traces, actions, and tool observations that can eventually exceed a model's fixed context window. Existing

Agentic AI for Scientific Reasoning in Autonomous Quantum Sensing Experiments

arXiv:2607.25145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We implement an agentic AI workflow built around a large language model (LLM) agent for autonomous experiments with nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in d

Aletheia: An Offline-First Clinical Decision Support System for Differential Diagnosis in Low-Resource Healthcare Settings

arXiv:2607.24814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Access to specialist clinical expertise remains severely limited across sub-Saharan Africa, where physician-to-patient ratios can fall below 1:25,000 in

Applications

AngelSpec: Towards Real-World High Performance Inference with Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2607.25852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates large language model inference without changing the target distribution, but no single drafting structure performs best

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

pimathbf{R}^2: Reactive Real-time Flow Policies

arXiv:2607.26055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalist manipulation policies increasingly take the form of action-chunking flow policies built on large pretrained backbones. Such chunks run open

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

ProcAgent: An Agentic Framework for Procedural Task Guidance on Edge with Human-in-the-Loop

arXiv:2607.24770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procedural tasks such as furniture assembly and home repair impose substantial cognitive demands because users must interpret instructions, track task p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Bit-Accurate FPGA Evaluation of Learned Feature Gating in a Fixed-Point Fourier-Feature Automatic Modulation Classifier

arXiv:2607.24568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned feature reweighting can improve automatic modulation classification (AMC) in software, but the same operation introduces additional arithmetic a

CausalGate: Causal Importance Distillation for Transformer Module Pruning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.22720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing adaptive inference methods for Large Language Models rely on observational heuristics, such as hidden-state similarity or activation magnitud

Characterizing Arbitrary Lindbladian Dynamics with a Few Pauli Measurements

arXiv:2607.23044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum devices are open systems whose dynamics interleave coherent evolution with dissipation, and benchmarking, error mitigation, and error correcti

Color Fundus Photography Analysis: Co-evolution of Data, Preprocessing, and Modeling toward Multimodal AI

arXiv:2607.23972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Color Fundus Photography (CFP) is a primary non-invasive imaging modality for large-scale screening of ophthalmic and systemic diseases. Existing survey

researcharxiv-cs-cv

DAP-Pose: Deep Temporal Alignment and Physics-aware Cross-modal Sensor Fusion for Robust Pose Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.23755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust and accurate pose estimation with multi-modal sensors is fundamental for autonomous vehicles and mobile robotic systems in complex environments.

Agents

Denial of Deadline: Network-Driven Accuracy Collapse in Distributed Inference Pipelines

arXiv:2607.24692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference systems increasingly combine a fast path that returns predictions within the application's latency deadline together with a higher-accuracy

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

From Data to Device: ELMOD An Efficient German-First 2.7B Language Model for Mobile Inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.24585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ELMOD - Efficient Language Model for On-Device Deployment - a compact (2.7B) German language model designed for efficient inference on resour

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) to convert images of queuing networks into verifiable simulation models: an open-weight LLM workflow approach

arXiv:2607.24259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has explored the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate simulation model building, typically by generating executable code directly

Infrared Imaging Empowered by Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Skeletal Triage: A Narrative Review and Future Perspectives

arXiv:2607.24727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background. Pediatric musculoskeletal trauma represents up to 18% of pediatric ED visits, yet diagnosis still depends on ionizing radiography. Cumulativ

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Keyword Matters: Unveiling the Energy Sensitivity of On-Device LLM Prompting

arXiv:2607.22568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed on mobile and embedded devices to improve privacy and reduce network latency. Yet on-device infer

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

ML-based Predictive Models for Power Consumption in Virtualised O-RANs

arXiv:2607.24256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As communication networks adopt virtualized and disaggregated architectures, achieving energy efficiency has become increasingly important for both ec

Multi-Objective Structured Pruning of LLMs for Latency and Model Size Optimization

arXiv:2607.22583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved widespread adoption because of their strong reasoning and query-response capabilities. However, deploying the

Neuromorphic Object Detection: An In-Depth Study and Future Directions

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.23576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional frame-based cameras face significant challenges in detecting objects under high-speed motion blur or in low-light environments. Neuromorphi

Optimizing Transformer Neural Network for Real-Time Outlier Detection on FPGAs

arXiv:2607.22786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we explore how the inference time of a Transformer Neural Network can be efficiently optimized with applications to real-time anomaly de

Practical advantage beyond the quadratic speedup limit with fully-quantum walks

arXiv:2607.22818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a new class of fully-quantum Metropolis walks in which both the proposal and acceptance steps are intrinsically quantum. Unlike standard

Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models as Components of Cognitive Computing architecture for Regulatory Knowledge Management

arXiv:2607.24352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The aim of this article is to verify whether integrating large language models (LLMs) with the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architecture enables

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Stacking the Deck: Tunable Trainability in Stacked LCUs

arXiv:2607.24686v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational quantum circuits have been central to many proposed near-term applications of quantum computing, but a growing body of evidence suggests t

SwitchBraidNet: Quantisation-Aware Lightweight Architecture for Hybrid Brain-Computer Interface

arXiv:2606.18816v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hybrid brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) that integrate motor imagery (MI) and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP) provide high-dimen

Tutorials

The balance between compactness and forecast accuracy of data-driven latent-space reduced-order models in controlled wake flows

arXiv:2607.24569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model-based active flow control requires predictive models that are accurate, stable, and fast enough for real-time optimisation. In controlled wake f

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

TriSP: Tri-Signal Structured Pruning for Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.22587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance across diverse tasks but their deployment is constrained by the memory and compute cost of their

Agents

Decentralized Multi-Agent Swarms for Autonomous Grid Security in Industrial IoT: A Consensus-based Approach

arXiv:2601.17303v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environments scale to tens of thousands of connected devices, centralized security architectures introduce l

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Do emulated quantum circuits change what CNNs look at? Performance and explainability comparison in medical image classification

arXiv:2607.21186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Numerous studies have analyzed the use of hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural networks as a promising alternative to classical deep learning

Encoding Invisible Causation for Bridge Diagnostic Agents: Triple-Guided Retrieval-Augmented Fine-Tuning with QLoRA

arXiv:2607.21680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bridge infrastructure deteriorates gradually, yet its root causes---salt intrusion, freezing, fatigue cracking, and others---remain invisible to the nak

Applications

HD3C: Efficient Medical Data Classification for Edge Devices

arXiv:2509.14617v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient medical data classification is essential for modern disease screening, particularly in resource-constrained environments where power budge

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg