Search: “software”

Exploring Structures in Physics Problems: Can AI Agents Discover Statistical Mechanical Mappings?

arXiv:2607.26367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An important skill in theoretical physics is to recognize when a new problem can be transformed into a known model. We study this skill as an AI-agent t

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Tutorials

Guarding Organizations Against Malware Risk: A Novel Graph-Based Malware Detection Method

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.26634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Organizational digitalization expands cybersecurity risks, making cybersecurity an increasingly important research area in Information Systems (IS). A

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

31 Jul 2026

Pramana: A Composable, Domain-Specific Backend for Empirical Networking Research

arXiv:2607.26352v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Networking research advances by turning hypotheses into empirical evidence, so accelerating it means reducing the lag between ideation (synthesizing a

SciSchema.org: A Multidisciplinary Collection of Schemas for Structured Scientific Process Descriptions

arXiv:2607.27955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific processes are often described in heterogeneous article discourse, with details needed for comparison, reproducibility, reuse, and automatio

researcharxiv-cs-cl

The Age of AI Agents Demands A New Scientific Paradigm To Sustain Trustworthy Science

arXiv:2607.26064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems are becoming autonomous research agents that generate hypotheses, design experiments, and produce discoveries at scales beyond human oversi

TraceCoder: Explainable and Auditable Code Generation with Position-Key Snippet Versioning

arXiv:2607.26307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contemporary LLM-based coding agents produce code as black-box outputs: the rationale behind each line is hidden, the evolution of the code through benc

AIGen: Automating AI Bill of Materials Generation Through Hybrid MLOps Integration

arXiv:2607.26652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The responsible development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) systems requires rigorous documentation of their constituent artifacts, e.g.,

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Embodied Agents Take Control: Minimal-Interface Zero-Shot Agents Rival Industrial-Scale Policies in Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2607.26148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous embodied agents must sustain a long decision-making loop that involves perceiving, acting, verifying, and self-correcting over many steps. Cu

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Interpretable Image-Level Acne Severity Grading via EfficientNet-B0 Transfer Learning and Grad-CAM

arXiv:2607.26461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Acne vulgaris affects most adolescents and many adults. Accurate severity grading guides treatment, monitoring, and clinical trial endpoints, but manual

ML2B: Benchmarking LLMs on Cross-Lingual ML Pipeline Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2509.22768v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce ML2B, the first benchmark for evaluating cross-lingual task comprehension in end-to-end ML pipeline generation by large language models

At-the-Roofline Sparse Tensor Contractions on Vector Processors for Transformer Inference

arXiv:2607.25504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained weight pruning and activation sparsification have emerged as effective approaches for reducing the compute and memory cost of inference f

FIDAC: An Easy-to-use Pipeline to Extract and Interpret Interpersonal Distance From Video

arXiv:2607.25146v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The distance between persons reveals significant information about their perception of each other. However, such information is not easily extractable a

Real-time Spatial Retrieval Augmented Generation for Urban Environments

arXiv:2505.02271v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The proliferation of Generative Artificial Ingelligence (AI), especially Large Language Models, presents transformative opportunities for urban appl

RIDGE: An Autonomous Framework for Validation and Method Discovery in LLM-Generated Option Pricing

arXiv:2607.25199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated code generation is becoming an important tool in quantitative finance, where large language models can generate option pricing implementatio

RSIBench-Data: Benchmarking Data-Centric Research for Recursive Self-Improvement

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.25886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recursive self-improvement requires turning evidence of model failures into better models. Data-centric post-training research entails diagnosing capa

Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Ecosystem: Evolutionary Developments, Challenges, and Future Directions

arXiv:2607.24589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of the Innovative Ecosystem (IE) presents a new paradigm for economic integration, collaborative advancement, and shared achievements. T

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

CodexGraph: Bridging Large Language Models and Code Repositories via Code Graph Databases

arXiv:2408.03910v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in stand-alone code tasks like HumanEval and MBPP, but struggle with handling entire code repositories. Thi

Evaluating the Impact of Explainable AI on Trust in AI-Assisted Code Review

arXiv:2607.24601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate code review, but the reasoning behind their decisions remains hard to under

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) to convert images of queuing networks into verifiable simulation models: an open-weight LLM workflow approach

arXiv:2607.24259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has explored the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate simulation model building, typically by generating executable code directly

ML-based Predictive Models for Power Consumption in Virtualised O-RANs

arXiv:2607.24256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As communication networks adopt virtualized and disaggregated architectures, achieving energy efficiency has become increasingly important for both ec

On AI Safety and Security Technical Debt in Engineering AI-Enabled Systems

arXiv:2607.23365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains such as healthcare, autonomous driving, finance, and education.

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Plans Work in Mysterious Ways: Evaluating a Plan Mode for Spreadsheet Agents

arXiv:2607.23670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Plan Modes have become standard features in agentic programming tools, allowing users to gain transparency and control by working with the agent to de

Plato-Bio: verification-first biological novelty screening with temporal rediscovery and structural benchmarks

arXiv:2607.23975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model research agents can connect literature retrieval, analysis code, and manuscript preparation, but coherent output does not establish

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

pyALDIC: A Python Implementation of Augmented Lagrangian Digital Image Correlation with a GUI, Adaptive Meshing, and Mask-Aware Subset Splitting

arXiv:2607.22755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: pyALDIC is an open-source Python implementation of augmented Lagrangian digital image correlation (AL-DIC) for full-field displacement and strain meas

Real2Sim2Real for Vision-Language-Action Manipulation: An AMD ROCm-Based Pipeline

arXiv:2607.22997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical AI -- the integration of large vision-language-action (VLA) models with embodied agents that act in the real world -- has emerged as the next

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Rendering on Real Silicon: GPU Render-Timing as a Passive, AI-Resistant CAPTCHA Signal

arXiv:2607.23389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional CAPTCHAs pose puzzles that modern AI systems increasingly solve, while behavioral and cryptographic-attestation defenses carry privacy or

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

When Can Depth Replace Precision? A Resource Theory of Quantized Neural Computation

arXiv:2607.23390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When can additional low-bit residual computation replace missing numerical precision for a fixed input-output map? We model a quantized residual system

researcharxiv-cs-lg

X-Stage: An Overlooked Pipeline Stage for Communication-Computation Overlap in DiT Inference

arXiv:2607.23264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained, device-initiated communication lets persistent GPU kernels in distributed diffusion transformer (DiT) inference issue remote stores and

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Computer Vision Based Neurology Brain Activity Rejection Architecture and Implementation

arXiv:2607.21654v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a valuable and widely applied tool for investigating brain disorders and behavioral changes. It offers a minimally r

researcharxiv-cs-lg

27 Jul 2026

IR275K: A Benchmark for Infrared Multi-Frame Super-Resolution Toward Efficient Remote Sensing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.22380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient processing is becoming increasingly important in infrared remote sensing, where satellite constellations produce large volumes of observations

27 Jul 2026

Plug, Play, and Comply: A Modular Framework for Online Variable Impedance with Arbitrarily Oriented Compliance Axes

arXiv:2607.22483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The paper proposes a robot-agnostic compliant-control framework that extends the ROS control ecosystem with standardized joint and Cartesian command int

researcharxiv-cs-ro

27 Jul 2026

ICAE-Bench: Evaluating Coding Agents as Interactive Project Builders

arXiv:2607.21217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The recent emergence of vibe-coding workflows is changing what coding agents are expected to do. Instead of merely completing code under fully specified

NVIDIA-labs OO Agents: Native Python Object-Oriented Agents

arXiv:2607.20709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional agent development is split across prompt templates, tool schemas, callback code, and workflow graphs. We present NVIDIA Object-Oriented Agen

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Position: Natural Language Should Not Fully Replace Formal Languages

arXiv:2607.20432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models and their widespread adoption have prompted claims that natural language could entirely replace formal language

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Sample-Efficient Learning from Agent Experience

arXiv:2607.21051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world agent learning is often constrained by costly environment interactions, such as running time-consuming experiments or obtaining human feedbac

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Scientific exploration, collaboration and labor division in the large language model era

arXiv:2607.20923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly and significantly entered scientific workflows, but it remains unclear how their diffusion is associated wit

Tutorials

STeMP: Spatio-Temporal Modelling Protocol

arXiv:2607.20592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal machine-learning modelling is an important tool in environmental research. However, machine-learning models are highly sensitive to both

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Traceable Scholarship: Page Anchors and Ariadne's Thread for Humanistic Inquiry in the Age of Generative AI

arXiv:2607.20916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI lets large language models produce scholarly-looking text within seconds, yet fluency does not equal valid explanation. The deepest risk i

Unsupervised Metal Artifact Reduction in Dental CBCT using Fine-tuned Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networks

arXiv:2607.20977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metal artifacts generated by dental implants significantly degrade cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) volumes, obscuring critical anatomical structure

A Framework of User Experience Principles for Human-AI Agent Interaction in the Workplace

arXiv:2607.19941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI agents become integral to business workflows, establishing guiding user experience (UX) principles is crucial for ensuring user trust and succes

AgentCgroup: Understanding and Controlling OS Resources of AI Agents

arXiv:2602.09345v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly deployed in multi-tenant cloud environments, where they execute diverse tool calls within sandboxed containers, eac

BRIM: Workload-Balanced Dual-Sided Bit-Serial Sparse Inference Accelerator

arXiv:2607.19431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bit-serial accelerators exploit bit-level sparsity to reduce DNN inference cost, but existing designs exploit sparsity on only one operand, bounding t

Digital Twin Modeling of a Highly Automated Agricultural Tractor

arXiv:2607.19912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In efforts to increase research efficiency and availability, a digital twin of our research tractor (AMX G-trac) is created, focusing especially on th

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Good Practice Guide for quantifying uncertainties for machine learning models applied to photoplethysmography signals

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.19999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This Good Practice Guide presents work done in the QUMPHY project (Uncertainty quantification for machine learning models applied to photoplethysmograph

Interpretable Fuzzy Rule-Based Regression Extension for Ex-Fuzzy Library

arXiv:2607.20277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning models achieve high predictive accuracy in regression tasks, but their deployment in safety-critical and regulated domains requires int

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Milo, a Fully Autonomous Indoor/Outdoor Robotic Guide Dog

arXiv:2607.19530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many Blind and Low-Vision (BLV) people rely on guide dogs for moment-to-moment navigation, such as staying on path and avoiding obstacles and pedestrian

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

ModPack: An Extensible Teleoperation Interface for Bimanual Mobile Manipulation

arXiv:2607.19479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing teleoperation systems are often tailored to specific robot hardware and task domains, limiting their scalability and adaptability. We present

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Multi-stage Dynamic Selection for Cross-Project Defect Prediction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.20151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-Project Defect Prediction (CPDP) involves building models using data from external projects, called training projects, to predict modules from t