Search: “model-releases”

MPAC: A Multi-Principal Agent Coordination Protocol for Interoperable Multi-Agent Collaboration

arXiv:2604.09744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The AI agent ecosystem has converged on two protocols: the Model Context Protocol (MCP) for tool invocation and Agent-to-Agent (A2A) for single-princi

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Model Releases

MR-Coupler: Automated Metamorphic Test Generation via Functional Coupling Analysis

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.10126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Metamorphic testing (MT) is a widely recognized technique for alleviating the oracle problem in software testing. However, its adoption is hindered by

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

Multi-Head Attention based interaction-aware architecture for Bangla Handwritten Character Recognition: Introducing a Primary Dataset

arXiv:2604.09717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Character recognition is the fundamental part of an optical character recognition (OCR) system. Word recognition, sentence transcription, document digit

Multi-modal, multi-scale representation learning for satellite imagery analysis just needs a good ALiBi

arXiv:2604.10347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision foundation models have been shown to be effective at processing satellite imagery into representations fit for downstream tasks, however, creatin

Multi-ORFT: Stable Online Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Multi-Agent Diffusion Planning in Cooperative Driving

arXiv:2604.11734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Closed-loop cooperative driving requires planners that generate realistic multimodal multi-agent trajectories while improving safety and traffic effic

Muon^2: Boosting Muon via Adaptive Second-Moment Preconditioning

arXiv:2604.09967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Muon has emerged as a promising optimizer for large-scale foundation model pre-training by exploiting the matrix structure of neural network updates t

MVAD: A Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal AI-Generated Video-Audio Detection

arXiv:2512.00336v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of AI-generated multimodal video-audio content has raised significant concerns regarding information security and content auth

Mycelium-Index: A Streaming Approximate Nearest Neighbor Index with Myelial Edge Decay, Traffic-Driven Reinforcement, and Adaptive Living Hierarchy

arXiv:2604.11274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present mycelium-index, a streaming approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) index for high-dimensional vector spaces, inspired by the adaptive growth patt

Nationality encoding in language model hidden states: Probing culturally differentiated representations in persona-conditioned academic text

arXiv:2604.10151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as writing tools and pedagogical resources in English for Academic Purposes, but it remains unclear whether

Natural Gradient Gaussian Approximation Filter on Lie Groups for Robot State Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.10057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate state estimation for robotic systems evolving on Lie group manifolds, such as legged robots, is a prerequisite for achieving agile control. How

NetAgentBench: A State-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Agentic Network Configuration

arXiv:2604.09678v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As agentic network management gains popularity, there is a critical need for evaluation frameworks that transcend static, one-shot testing. To address

Neural Generalized Mixed-Effects Models

arXiv:2604.10976v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalized linear mixed-effects models (GLMMs) are widely used to analyze grouped and hierarchical data. In a GLMM, each response is assumed to follo

Neural Stochastic Processes for Satellite Precipitation Refinement

arXiv:2604.10414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate precipitation estimation is critical for flood forecasting, water resource management, and disaster preparedness. Satellite products provide gl

New Hybrid Fine-Tuning Paradigm for LLMs: Algorithm Design and Convergence Analysis Framework

arXiv:2604.09940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) typically involves either full fine-tuning, which updates all model parameters, or Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tun

NovBench: Evaluating Large Language Models on Academic Paper Novelty Assessment

arXiv:2604.11543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Novelty is a core requirement in academic publishing and a central focus of peer review, yet the growing volume of submissions has placed increasing p

NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Short-form UGC Video Restoration in the Wild with Generative Models: Datasets, Methods and Results

arXiv:2604.10551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Short-form UGC Video Restoration in the Wild with Generative Models. This challenge utili

NTIRE 2026 The 3rd Restore Any Image Model (RAIM) Challenge: AI Flash Portrait (Track 3)

arXiv:2604.11230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we present a comprehensive overview of the NTIRE 2026 3rd Restore Any Image Model (RAIM) challenge, with a specific focus on Track 3: AI

NTIRE 2026 The Second Challenge on Day and Night Raindrop Removal for Dual-Focused Images: Methods and Results

arXiv:2604.10634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the NTIRE 2026 Second Challenge on Day and Night Raindrop Removal for Dual-Focused Images. Building upon the success

Observe Less, Understand More: Cost-aware Cross-scale Observation for Remote Sensing Understanding

arXiv:2604.11415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing understanding inherently requires multi-resolution observation, since different targets and application tasks demand different levels of

OccuBench: Evaluating AI Agents on Real-World Professional Tasks via Language World Models

arXiv:2604.10866v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are expected to perform professional work across hundreds of occupational domains (from emergency department triage to nuclear reactor safety

ODUTQA-MDC: A Task for Open-Domain Underspecified Tabular QA with Multi-turn Dialogue-based Clarification

arXiv:2604.10159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has enhanced tabular question answering (Tabular QA), yet they struggle with open-domain queries exhibit

Omnimodal Dataset Distillation via High-order Proxy Alignment

arXiv:2604.10666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dataset distillation compresses large-scale datasets into compact synthetic sets while preserving training performance, but existing methods are large

OmniScript: Towards Audio-Visual Script Generation for Long-Form Cinematic Video

arXiv:2604.11102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in short-form video understanding, yet translating long-form

OmniShow: Unifying Multimodal Conditions for Human-Object Interaction Video Generation

arXiv:2604.11804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we study Human-Object Interaction Video Generation (HOIVG), which aims to synthesize high-quality human-object interaction videos conditio

On Harnessing Idle Compute at the Edge for Foundation Model Training

arXiv:2512.22142v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The foundation-model ecosystem remains highly centralized because training requires immense compute resources and is therefore largely limited

Online Covariance Estimation in Averaged SGD: Improved Batch-Mean Rates and Minimax Optimality via Trajectory Regression

arXiv:2604.10814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study online covariance matrix estimation for Polyak--Ruppert averaged stochastic gradient descent (SGD). The online batch-means estimator of Zhu, Ch

Online Covariance Matrix Estimation in Sketched Newton Methods

arXiv:2502.07114v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given the ubiquity of streaming data, online algorithms have been widely used for parameter estimation, with second-order methods particularly

Online Reasoning Video Object Segmentation

arXiv:2604.11411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning video object segmentation predicts pixel-level masks in videos from natural-language queries that may involve implicit and temporally grounded

OOWM: Structuring Embodied Reasoning and Planning via Object-Oriented Programmatic World Modeling

arXiv:2604.09580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting empowers Large Language Models (LLMs) with reasoning capabilities, yet its reliance on linear natural language

Orthogonal Quadratic Complements for Vision Transformer Feed-Forward Networks

arXiv:2604.09709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent bilinear feed-forward replacements for vision transformers can substantially improve accuracy, but they often conflate two effects: stronger se

PAC-BENCH: Evaluating Multi-Agent Collaboration under Privacy Constraints

arXiv:2604.11523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We are entering an era in which individuals and organizations increasingly deploy dedicated AI agents that interact and collaborate with other agents. H

Pando: Do Interpretability Methods Work When Models Won't Explain Themselves?

arXiv:2604.11061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability is often motivated for alignment auditing, where a model's verbal explanations can be absent, incomplete, or misleading.

Panoptic Pairwise Distortion Graph

arXiv:2604.11004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we introduce a new perspective on comparative image assessment by representing an image pair as a structured composition of its regions.

PaperScope: A Multi-Modal Multi-Document Benchmark for Agentic Deep Research Across Massive Scientific Papers

arXiv:2604.11307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leveraging Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to accelerate frontier scientific research is promising, yet how to rigorously evaluate such system

Para-B&B: Load-Balanced Deterministic Parallelization of Solving MIP

arXiv:2604.09556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixed-integer programming (MIP) extends linear programming by incorporating both continuous and integer decision variables, making it widely used in p

Parameter Efficient Fine-tuning for Domain-specific Gastrointestinal Disease Recognition

arXiv:2604.10451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent advancements in the field of medical image analysis with the use of pretrained foundation models, the issue of distribution shifts betwee

PepBenchmark: A Standardized Benchmark for Peptide Machine Learning

arXiv:2604.10531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Peptide therapeutics are widely regarded as the 'third generation' of drugs, yet progress in peptide Machine Learning (ML) are hindered by the absence

Persona Non Grata: Single-Method Safety Evaluation Is Incomplete for Persona-Imbued LLMs

arXiv:2604.11120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personality imbuing customizes LLM behavior, but safety evaluations almost always study prompt-based personas alone. We show this is incomplete: prompti

PhyMix: Towards Physically Consistent Single-Image 3D Indoor Scene Generation with Implicit--Explicit Optimization

arXiv:2604.10125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing single-image 3D indoor scene generators often produce results that look visually plausible but fail to obey real-world physics, limiting their

Physics-informed AI Accelerated Retention Analysis of Ferroelectric Vertical NAND: From Day-Scale TCAD to Second-Scale Surrogate Model

arXiv:2603.06881v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFET)-based vertical NAND (Fe-VNAND) has emerged as a promising candidate to overcome z-scaling limit

Pioneer Agent: Continual Improvement of Small Language Models in Production

arXiv:2604.09791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models are attractive for production deployment due to their low cost, fast inference, and ease of specialization. However, adapting them

Playing Along: Learning a Double-Agent Defender for Belief Steering via Theory of Mind

arXiv:2604.11666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) become the engine behind conversational systems, their ability to reason about the intentions and states of their dial

Please Make it Sound like Human: Encoder-Decoder vs. Decoder-Only Transformers for AI-to-Human Text Style Transfer

arXiv:2604.11687v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-generated text has become common in academic and professional writing, prompting research into detection methods. Less studied is the reverse: system

Point2Pose: Occlusion-Recovering 6D Pose Tracking and 3D Reconstruction for Multiple Unknown Objects Via 2D Point Trackers

arXiv:2604.10415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Point2Pose, a model-free method for causal 6D pose tracking of multiple rigid objects from monocular RGB-D video. Initialized only from spars

PokeRL: Reinforcement Learning for Pokemon Red

arXiv:2604.10812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pokemon Red is a long-horizon JRPG with sparse rewards, partial observability, and quirky control mechanics that make it a challenging benchmark for rei

Policy-Guided Threat Hunting: An LLM enabled Framework with Splunk SOC Triage

arXiv:2603.23966v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With frequently evolving Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) in cyberspace, traditional security solutions approaches have become inadequate fo

Polyglot Teachers: Evaluating Language Models for Multilingual Synthetic Data Generation

arXiv:2604.11290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthesizing supervised finetuning (SFT) data from language models (LMs) to teach smaller models multilingual tasks has become increasingly common. Howe

Powerful Training-Free Membership Inference Against Autoregressive Language Models

arXiv:2601.12104v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-tuned language models pose significant privacy risks, as they may memorize and expose sensitive information from their training data. Mem