Search: “model-releases”

k-server-bench: Automating Potential Discovery for the k-Server Conjecture

arXiv:2604.07240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a code-based challenge for automated, open-ended mathematical discovery based on the k-server conjecture, a central open problem in com

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Kathleen: Oscillator-Based Byte-Level Text Classification Without Tokenization or Attention

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.07969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Kathleen, a text classification architecture that operates directly on raw UTF-8 bytes using frequency-domain processing -- requiring no toke

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

10 Apr 2026

KEO: Knowledge Extraction on OMIn via Knowledge Graphs and RAG for Safety-Critical Aviation Maintenance

arXiv:2510.05524v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Knowledge Extraction on OMIn (KEO), a domain-specific knowledge extraction and reasoning framework with large language models (LLMs) in s

KITE: Keyframe-Indexed Tokenized Evidence for VLM-Based Robot Failure Analysis

arXiv:2604.07034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present KITE, a training-free, keyframe-anchored, layout-grounded front-end that converts long robot-execution videos into compact, interpretable t

Knowledge Graphs Generation from Cultural Heritage Texts: Combining LLMs and Ontological Engineering for Scholarly Debates

arXiv:2511.10354v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cultural Heritage texts contain rich knowledge that is difficult to query systematically due to the challenges of converting unstructured discourse in

Kuramoto Oscillatory Phase Encoding: Neuro-inspired Synchronization for Improved Learning Efficiency

arXiv:2604.07904v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatiotemporal neural dynamics and oscillatory synchronization are widely implicated in biological information processing and have been hypothesized t

KV Cache Offloading for Context-Intensive Tasks

arXiv:2604.08426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the growing demand for long-context LLMs across a wide range of applications, the key-value (KV) cache has become a critical bottleneck for both

Learning Debt and Cost-Sensitive Bayesian Retraining: A Forecasting Operations Framework

arXiv:2604.06438v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasters often choose retraining schedules by convention rather than by an explicit decision rule. This paper gives that decision a posterior-space

Learning the Stellar Structure Equations via Self-supervised Physics-Informed Neural Networks

arXiv:2604.06255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stellar astrophysics relies critically on accurate descriptions of the physical conditions inside stars. Traditional solvers such as exttt{MESA} (Mo

LifeAlign: Lifelong Alignment for Large Language Models with Memory-Augmented Focalized Preference Optimization

arXiv:2509.17183v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Alignment plays a crucial role in Large Language Models (LLMs) in aligning with human preferences on a specific task/domain. Traditional align

LiloDriver: A Lifelong Learning Framework for Closed-loop Motion Planning in Long-tail Autonomous Driving Scenarios

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2505.17209v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in autonomous driving research towards motion planners that are robust, safe, and adaptive. However, existing rule-based and data-dr

LLM Spirals of Delusion: A Benchmarking Audit Study of AI Chatbot Interfaces

arXiv:2604.06188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: People increasingly hold sustained, open-ended conversations with large language models (LLMs). Public reports and early studies suggest that, in such

LNN-PINN: A Unified Physics-Only Training Framework with Liquid Residual Blocks

arXiv:2508.08935v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have attracted considerable attention for their ability to integrate partial differential equation priors i

LoFT: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Long-tailed Semi-Supervised Learning in Open-World Scenarios

arXiv:2509.09926v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-tailed semi-supervised learning (LTSSL) presents a formidable challenge where models must overcome the scarcity of tail samples while mitigatin

Logics-Parsing-Omni Technical Report

arXiv:2603.09677v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Addressing the challenges of fragmented task definitions and the heterogeneity of unstructured data in multimodal parsing, this paper proposes the O

LongWriter-Zero: Mastering Ultra-Long Text Generation via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2506.18841v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ultra-long generation by large language models (LLMs) is a widely demanded scenario, yet it remains a significant challenge due to their maxim

LoRA-DA: Data-Aware Initialization for Low-Rank Adaptation via Asymptotic Analysis

arXiv:2510.24561v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LoRA has become a widely adopted method for PEFT, and its initialization methods have attracted increasing attention. However, existing method

Lost in Cultural Translation: Do LLMs Struggle with Math Across Cultural Contexts?

arXiv:2503.18018v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We demonstrate that large language models' (LLMs) mathematical reasoning is culturally sensitive: testing 14 models from Anthropic, OpenAI, Google,

LPM 1.0: Video-based Character Performance Model

arXiv:2604.07823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performance, the externalization of intent, emotion, and personality through visual, vocal, and temporal behavior, is what makes a character alive. Lear

Lumbermark: Resistant Clustering by Chopping Up Mutual Reachability Minimum Spanning Trees

arXiv:2604.07143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Lumbermark, a robust divisive clustering algorithm capable of detecting clusters of varying sizes, densities, and shapes. Lumbermark iterat

Making MLLMs Blind: Adversarial Smuggling Attacks in MLLM Content Moderation

arXiv:2604.06950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly being deployed as automated content moderators. Within this landscape, we uncover a critic

Making Room for AI: Multi-GPU Molecular Dynamics with Deep Potentials in GROMACS

arXiv:2604.07276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GROMACS is a de-facto standard for classical Molecular Dynamics (MD). The rise of AI-driven interatomic potentials that pursue near-quantum accuracy a

MARCH: Evaluating the Intersection of Ambiguity Interpretation and Multi-hop Inference

arXiv:2509.22750v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world multi-hop QA is naturally linked with ambiguity, where a single query can trigger multiple reasoning paths that require independent resol

Matrix Profile for Anomaly Detection on Multidimensional Time Series

arXiv:2409.09298v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Matrix Profile (MP), a versatile tool for time series data mining, has been shown effective in time series anomaly detection (TSAD). This

Matrix Profile for Time-Series Anomaly Detection: A Reproducible Open-Source Benchmark on TSB-AD

arXiv:2604.02445v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Matrix Profile (MP) methods are an interpretable and scalable family of distance-based methods for time-series anomaly detection, but strong benchma

MedConclusion: A Benchmark for Biomedical Conclusion Generation from Structured Abstracts

arXiv:2604.06505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely explored for reasoning-intensive research tasks, yet resources for testing whether they can infer scientific c

MedDialBench: Benchmarking LLM Diagnostic Robustness under Parametric Adversarial Patient Behaviors

arXiv:2604.06846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive medical dialogue benchmarks have shown that LLM diagnostic accuracy degrades significantly when interacting with non-cooperative patients,

MF-GLaM: A multifidelity stochastic emulator using generalized lambda models

arXiv:2507.10303v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Stochastic simulators exhibit intrinsic stochasticity due to unobservable, uncontrollable, or unmodeled input variables, resulting in random o

MinerU2.5-Pro: Pushing the Limits of Data-Centric Document Parsing at Scale

arXiv:2604.04771v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current document parsing methods advance primarily through model architecture innovation, while systematic engineering of training data remain

Mitigating Distribution Sharpening in Math RLVR via Distribution-Aligned Hint Synthesis and Backward Hint Annealing

arXiv:2604.07747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve low-k reasoning accuracy while narrowing solution coverage on challenging math que

Mitigating Spurious Background Bias in Multimedia Recognition with Disentangled Concept Bottlenecks

arXiv:2510.15770v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance interpretability by predicting human-understandable concepts as intermediate representations. However, exis

Mitigating Visual Context Degradation in Large Multimodal Models: A Training-Free Decoupled Agentic Framework

arXiv:2509.23322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the continuous expansion of Large Language Models (LLMs) and advances in reinforcement learning, LLMs have demonstrated exceptional reasoning c

Mixed-Initiative Context: Structuring and Managing Context for Human-AI Collaboration

arXiv:2604.07121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the human-AI collaboration area, the context formed naturally through multi-turn interactions is typically flattened into a chronological sequence

MM-MoralBench: A MultiModal Moral Evaluation Benchmark for Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2412.20718v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid integration of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) into critical domains necessitates comprehensive moral evaluation to ensure their alig

ModeX: Evaluator-Free Best-of-N Selection for Open-Ended Generation

arXiv:2601.02535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selecting a single high-quality output from multiple stochastic generations remains a fundamental challenge for large language models (LLMs), partic

Monocular Depth Estimation From the Perspective of Feature Restoration: A Diffusion Enhanced Depth Restoration Approach

arXiv:2604.07664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is a fundamental computer vision task with important applications in 3D vision. The current mainstream MDE methods empl

Multi-objective Evolutionary Merging Enables Efficient Reasoning Models

arXiv:2604.06465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in solving complex problems by leveraging long chains of thought. However, this more delibe

Negative Binomial Variational Autoencoders for Overdispersed Latent Modeling

arXiv:2508.05423v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although artificial neural networks are often described as brain-inspired, their representations typically rely on continuous activations, such as t

Neural parametric representations for thin-shell shape optimisation

arXiv:2604.06612v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shape optimisation of thin-shell structures requires a flexible, differentiable geometric representation suitable for gradient-based optimisation. We

Noise Immunity in In-Context Tabular Learning: An Empirical Robustness Analysis of TabPFN's Attention Mechanisms

arXiv:2604.04868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) such as TabPFN (Tabular Prior-Data Fitted Network) are designed to generalize across heterogeneous tabular da

Not All Tokens See Equally: Perception-Grounded Policy Optimization for Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.01840v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has advanced reasoning in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), prevailing frameworks su

NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Bitstream-Corrupted Video Restoration: Methods and Results

arXiv:2604.06945v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper reports on the NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Bitstream-Corrupted Video Restoration (BSCVR). The challenge aims to advance research on recoverin

ODYN: An All-Shifted Non-Interior-Point Method for Quadratic Programming in Robotics and AI

arXiv:2602.16005v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce ODYN, a novel all-shifted primal-dual non-interior-point quadratic programming (QP) solver designed to efficiently handle challen

OmniTabBench: Mapping the Empirical Frontiers of GBDTs, Neural Networks, and Foundation Models for Tabular Data at Scale

arXiv:2604.06814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While traditional tree-based ensemble methods have long dominated tabular tasks, deep neural networks and emerging foundation models have challenged t

On Emotion-Sensitive Decision Making of Small Language Model Agents

arXiv:2604.06562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (SLM) are increasingly used as interactive decision-making agents, yet most decision-oriented evaluations ignore emotion as a caus

On Integrating Resilience and Human Oversight into LLM-Assisted Modeling Workflows for Digital Twins

arXiv:2603.25898v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-assisted modeling holds the potential to rapidly build executable Digital Twins of complex systems from only coarse descriptions and senso

On-Policy Distillation of Language Models for Autonomous Vehicle Motion Planning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.07944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated strong potential for autonomous vehicle motion planning by reformulating trajectory prediction a

Open-Ended Instruction Realization with LLM-Enabled Multi-Planner Scheduling in Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2604.08031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most Human-Machine Interaction (HMI) research overlooks the maneuvering needs of passengers in autonomous driving (AD). Natural language offers an int