Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.10199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Insertion Language Models (ILMs) offer several advantages over left-to-right generation and mask-based generation. However, existing formulations of i
arXiv:2606.10066v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical vision-language models (VLMs) are evaluated on public benchmarks whose images and question-answer pairs have been freely downloadable for year
arXiv:2606.10790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing hand detection algorithms work on images and the detection rate is restricted by the frame rate of the camera. In hand detection applications f
arXiv:2508.21022v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Subsampled natural gradient descent (SNG) has been used to enable high-precision scientific machine learning, but standard analyses based on stochas
arXiv:2606.11034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) coupled with neuromorphic hardware offer energy-efficient solutions for humanoid robot control. However, existing SNN-bas
arXiv:2606.10938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory data augmentation is a promising approach to mitigate data scarcity in machine learning applications, but its utility has been limited by the
arXiv:2606.10277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Though wireless foundation models (WFMs) have shown strong potential in learning universal channel representations, their adaptation to various downstre
arXiv:2606.10827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A multi-similarity Siamese neural network unifies zero-day anomaly detection and one-shot classification in optical networks, achieving over 99% accur
arXiv:2606.10787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic AI combines neural networks with symbolic programs to create robust and explainable predictions. One such framework is NeurASP, which trai
arXiv:2606.10562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a new optimization method, the Nystrom-enhanced relaxed scalar auxiliary variable method (N-RSAV), which incorporates curvature information
arXiv:2601.10724v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-robot formation control has various applications in domains such as vehicle troops, platoons, payload transportation, and surveillance. Mainta
arXiv:2606.10876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Illegal logging and timber trade continue to pose significant challenges in the Philippines, where accurate wood species identification is essential for
arXiv:2601.05232v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most people now get their news from videos on social media, such as YouTube and Facebook, rather than through curated journalism. 'We become what we
arXiv:2606.11171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian-process upper confidence bound (GP-UCB) and decision-estimation-coefficient (DEC) methods may appear, at first sight, to belong to different th
arXiv:2606.10137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A common assumption in strategic classification is that the classifier is public knowledge. However, it remains unclear whether, and why, a system would
arXiv:2503.20272v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The level set estimation problem seeks to identify regions within a set of candidate points where an unknown and costly to evaluate function's
arXiv:2606.11012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background and purpose: oART enables daily plan adaptation to interfraction anatomical variations, but cumulative dose estimation remains limited by DIR
arXiv:2606.10233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While speech quality is typically assessed on complete utterances, streaming and generative systems require incremental estimation from partial audio.
arXiv:2603.11482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating 'anime-like' voices currently relies on costly subjective judgments, yet no standardized objective metric exists. A key challenge i
arXiv:2606.10765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce ArabiGEE, the first comprehensive Arabic grammatical error explanation (GEE) taxonomy grounded in explicit error types. Unlike existing GEE
arXiv:2606.10657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiple-choice (MCQA) benchmarks are the standard for evaluating pretrained large language models, but their reliance on log-likelihood scoring makes t
arXiv:2505.14608v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite considerable progress in the development of machine-text detectors, the ease with which machine-text can be manipulated to evade detec
arXiv:2606.10829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models can reduce inference steps by revealing multiple tokens per denoising iteration, but this parallelism is fragile: pos
arXiv:2606.10533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-visual captioning generates natural language descriptions from video and audio content. Multimodal LLMs have advanced this task, but both modaliti
arXiv:2606.11033v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent efforts to extend large language models (LLMs) to speech inputs typically rely on cascaded ASR-LLM pipelines, end-to-end speech-language models
arXiv:2606.10213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech sound disorders affect approximately 44% of Korean pediatric communication disorder cases, yet automated assessment tools for Korean toddler sp
arXiv:2206.02178v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper studies how belief acquisition can be accomplished using stochastic filtering. First, a theoretical foundation for empirical beliefs is o
arXiv:2606.10376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cancer treatment is at the core a sequential decision-making problem with partial observability, latent patient heterogeneity, and explicit constraints
arXiv:2606.09929v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical reservoir computing harnesses nonlinear mechanical dynamics but, by convention, freezes the substrate and trains only a linear readout, presu
arXiv:2606.10347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning is increasingly used in critical domains, where both predictions and their associated confidence levels influence important decisions.
arXiv:2602.09639v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Denoising diffusion models (DDMs) are state-of-the-art methods for learning densities from data across numerous domains, yet many aspects of the tra
arXiv:2606.09862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Softmax Attention operation in Transformer language models has a quadratic complexity in the sequence length and a growing state size in the form
arXiv:2606.10329v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As one of the most destructive natural disasters, earthquakes have struck many countries around the world in recent years, causing serious economic lo
arXiv:2606.09876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models often express high confidence in answers that are wrong. Standard calibration remedies typically act globally or at the score leve
arXiv:2606.10777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty estimation is critical for deploying machine learning models in high-stakes settings. However, classical calibration only assesses the relia
arXiv:2508.13446v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generalist robots should be able to understand and follow user instructions. Despite providing a powerful architecture for mapping open-vocabulary l
arXiv:2511.02603v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often queried multiple times at test time, with predictions aggregated by majority vote. While effective, this self
arXiv:2606.10372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In abdominal CT imaging, developing a low-dose, no-reference image quality assessment (No-reference IQA) model that mimics doctors' reading habits for e
arXiv:2606.10153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning the compositional nature of the physical world requires joint observation of interacting factors. However, because practical data is often dece
arXiv:2606.09860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects roughly 25% of global adults, posing substantial hepatic and cardiovascular risks. Yet, population-l
arXiv:2606.10913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We explore whether intrinsic symmetries of the training data lead to conserved quantities during gradient-flow training of neural networks. Under the as
arXiv:2606.10119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current-status data arise when an event time is observed only through an indicator of whether it occurred before an examination time. This paper studi
arXiv:2606.10770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variable importance produced by Random Forests (RF) is used widely in statistical data analysis, and has played an important role in a variety of task
arXiv:2506.14753v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models are well known for their ability to generate a high-fidelity image for an input prompt through an iterative denoising process. Unfo
arXiv:2606.09041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research on artificial intelligence in education (AIED) is rapidly expanding, yet technical progress often lacks human-centered grounding and adequate
arXiv:2602.06411v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: EEG-based emotion recognition supports affective brain-computer interfaces and mental health monitoring yet remains challenged by signal complexity,
arXiv:2606.11140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data assimilation (DA) in subsurface flow entails calibrating model parameters to match observed data, typically at wells, while preserving geological
arXiv:2606.10756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accelerated acquisition of fMRI enables enhanced detection of neurovascular (BOLD) activity in the brain, but image reconstruction becomes challenging w
arXiv:2606.10092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision-making under risk is typically studied through single-shot lottery choices. Yet many real decisions involve combinatorial risk, where risk aris
arXiv:2606.09466v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Classification tasks require annotated data, which can often be expensive, time-consuming, or even unfeasible to collect. This is the case of the me
arXiv:2510.06473v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding and modeling human mobility is central to challenges in transport planning, sustainable urban design, and public health. Despite
arXiv:2606.09953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Head computed tomography (CT) typically uses sub-millimeter in-plane resolution but 2-5 mm through-plane spacing, creating substantial anisotropy that
arXiv:2402.00152v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Constructing the architecture of a neural network is a challenging pursuit for the machine learning community, and the dilemma of whether to go deep
arXiv:2606.10940v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Camera traps have become a cornerstone of biodiversity monitoring, but the artificial intelligence that turns vast quantities of images into usable ec
arXiv:2606.10198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hallucination detection in large language and vision-language models is increasingly framed as selective prediction, where a detector assigns a confid
arXiv:2606.10692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural distinguishers are a cryptanalysis method for symmetric-key cryptography that trains machine learning models on pairs of plaintexts and ciphert
arXiv:2606.10582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalization in emergent communication has largely focused on novel inputs or linguistic structures, yet the capacity for agents to communicate with
arXiv:2606.10112v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Characterizing revenue-optimal auctions for multi-item, multi-bidder settings remains a fundamental open problem, with no known closed-form solution e
arXiv:2606.10243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offsite conversion rate (OCVR) prediction is an important ranking problem in computational recommendation systems. This task presents a modeling challen
arXiv:2606.10650v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The scalability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to long contexts is fundamentally constrained by the quadratic complexity of standard attention, motiv