Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2607.22596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Atomistic simulations are central to materials design, but their execution involves complex, multi-step workflows that require significant human experti
arXiv:2607.24145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature selection aims to identify the most informative and relevant features for a given dataset, either in terms of capturing the underlying data stru
arXiv:2501.08561v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Digital twins are increasingly used to monitor and optimize industrial systems, yet many existing frameworks remain difficult to interpret, slow to
arXiv:2607.24354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic prompt optimization (APO) has been widely adopted to adapt vision-language models (VLMs) to downstream tasks without weight updates, yielding
arXiv:2602.03570v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Audio-visual joint representation learning under Cross-Modal Generalization (CMG) aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source modality to an un
arXiv:2607.23519v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Political audits of large language models (LLMs) usually reduce each to one point on a political compass. But that resting point barely matters in dep
arXiv:2505.12650v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reconstructing atomistic crystal structures from a single noisy STEM projection is an ill-posed inverse problem: multiple lattices can explain
arXiv:2605.05540v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fast surrogate modeling for high-dimensional physical dynamics requires more than low short-term error: useful models must roll out efficiently whil
arXiv:2607.23344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Named Entity Recognition (NER) for low-resource languages such as Marathi remains a challenging task due to limited annotated resources and linguistic c
arXiv:2607.22663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Block diffusion has emerged as the dominant paradigm for scaling discrete diffusion language models (dLLMs), because decoding text in fixed-size blocks
arXiv:2607.24688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity matching identifies records that refer to the same real-world entity. Language models can be adapted to this task through bi-encoder, cross-enc
arXiv:2410.02596v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are a novel class of generative models designed to sample from unnormalized distributions and have found
arXiv:2607.15263v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Security-agent evaluations commonly measure peak offensive capability under generous inference budgets, emphasizing vulnerability discovery, e
arXiv:2607.24110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile infrared-visible imaging typically pairs a compact infrared sensor with a high-resolution visible camera for complementary perception. While cros
arXiv:2607.23319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard subword tokenization algorithms such as Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) and SentencePiece are trained predominantly on modern language corpora and pro
arXiv:2607.24582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-video understanding increasingly relies on large vision-language models and tool-augmented reasoning, but most systems apply the same inference p
arXiv:2607.23647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can summarize heterogeneous user evidence in natural language, but current LLM recommenders often collapse enduring prefe
arXiv:2511.04249v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sim-to-real transfer remains a major challenge in reinforcement learning (RL) for robotics, as policies trained in simulation often fail to generali
arXiv:2607.22720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing adaptive inference methods for Large Language Models rely on observational heuristics, such as hidden-state similarity or activation magnitud
arXiv:2607.22774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finite-horizon optimal stopping is a central problem in early time-series classification, where a system must decide at each sequence prefix whether the
arXiv:2607.23518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of generative models has unlocked new potentials in protein binder design, a pivotal task in structural biology, by facilitating end
arXiv:2607.23278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-hop question answering requires coordinating relational and textual evidence across reasoning steps, a combination neither a text corpus nor a kno
arXiv:2607.24683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-modal classification leverages complementary information across diverse data sources to enhance predictive performance. However, real-world scen
arXiv:2507.22080v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Acquiring high-quality instruction-code pairs is essential for training Large Language Models for code generation. While automated synthesis h
arXiv:2408.03910v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in stand-alone code tasks like HumanEval and MBPP, but struggle with handling entire code repositories. Thi
arXiv:2607.23089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled automated kernel generation and optimization, but most existing approaches rely on surface
arXiv:2607.22544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual counterfactual explanations aim to answer 'what minimal change to this image would flip the model's prediction?', and are increasingly important
arXiv:2607.23386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We document a failure class in frontier large language models -- exception chain collapse -- observed in eligibility evaluation under nested conditional
arXiv:2510.16077v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Domain Incremental Learning (DIL) is a sub-branch of continual learning that aims to address the never-ending arrival of new domains without c
arXiv:2607.22662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-web corpora curated via highly selective filters, such as FineWeb-Edu and DCLM, constitute the core of LLM pretraining data and have significantly
arXiv:2607.23755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust and accurate pose estimation with multi-modal sensors is fundamental for autonomous vehicles and mobile robotic systems in complex environments.
arXiv:2607.24717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretraining data processing is critical to the downstream performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, many existing approaches define a fixe
arXiv:2607.23921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Answer grounding in visual question answering aims to locate the region from a given natural language question associated with the visual content of an
arXiv:2607.24554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advancing multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for complex document understanding presents a formidable dual dilemma of accuracy and effici
arXiv:2607.22602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inference-time scaling has emerged as a powerful paradigm for improving large language model reasoning, often delivering larger gains on difficult reaso
arXiv:2607.24159v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalizable robot manipulation requires policies that can anticipate how visual scenes evolve while executing language instructions. While recent Vi
arXiv:2607.23944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human visual reasoning typically follows a coarse-to-fine attention process, starting from global scene understanding and gradually focusing on question
arXiv:2607.22599v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have become a widely used framework for probabilistic time series forecasting, modeling the distribution of future values given an obse
arXiv:2607.24017v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The empirical success of attention mechanism in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often obscures its inherent, subtle flaws. Specifically, MLLM
arXiv:2607.23721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributional random forests replace mean-based CART splitting with criteria that compare the full conditional response distribution in candidate chi
arXiv:2607.23496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety-aligned large language models are trained to refuse harmful requests, yet embedding the same requests in particular scenarios can bypass their sa
arXiv:2607.22644v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world document classification pipelines typically apply the same sequence of models to every incoming document, regardless of its complexity or typ
arXiv:2602.01348v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) can achieve strong answer accuracy on multi-hop questions, but outcome-level rewards often leave reasoning trac
arXiv:2607.23994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we investigate a previously unexplored architectural dimension for infrared small target detection: the organization of effective receptiv
arXiv:2607.24714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Trapped-ion quantum computers rely on shuttling compilers, which cast an input algorithm into a sequence of ion-qubit movements within a given archite
arXiv:2607.24560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce EgoPlay, an event-triggered video-to-video editor for egocentric streams, obtained by fine-tuning a pretrained V2V diffusion transformer
arXiv:2607.24577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains such as robotics, autonomous driving, and drone control, where u
arXiv:2607.20712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security protocol verification relies on formal tools such as ProVerif and OFMC. This study evaluates whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can perform
arXiv:2406.13128v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Due to the intricate structure of vascular trees, minor segmentation errors can significantly alter connectivity patterns and increase variability i
arXiv:2607.23955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning enables Agentic RAG systems to learn multi-turn search from verifiable outcome rewards, but all- zero rollout groups provide no c
arXiv:2607.24177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Due to the lack of systematic evaluations, we are not yet able to determine which AI-based Windows malware detector to deploy in production, since exi
arXiv:2607.24672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In safety-critical sectors such as robotics and automotive engineering, the deployment of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is often hindered by the bla
arXiv:2607.23466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameterized and coupled partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to modeling phenomena in science and engineering, yet neural operator method
arXiv:2407.14766v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents a philosophical and experimental study of fairness interventions in AI classification, centered on the explainability and
arXiv:2607.23147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models now power autonomous agents capable of complex, multi-step tasks in different environments. Accurate and reliable execution of t
arXiv:2607.23877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Flash-CNNCap, a CNN-based capacitance extractor that reformulates full-matrix capacitance prediction as image-to-image regression over spatia
arXiv:2602.14021v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reconstructing and tracking dynamic 3D scenes is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Existing methods typically decouple geometry from motio
arXiv:2607.24585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ELMOD - Efficient Language Model for On-Device Deployment - a compact (2.7B) German language model designed for efficient inference on resour
arXiv:2607.24280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic search enables large language models to solve knowledge-intensive tasks by interleaving multi-step reasoning with retrieval, yet optimizing this
arXiv:2607.24542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Text Recognition (ATR) now supplies digital humanities with large volumes of unstructured, heterogeneous, and often noisy text in ancient lang