Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2609.13226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning for neglected tropical diseases is limited by data, not algorithms: public annotated image sets for leprosy (Hansen's disease) number i
arXiv:2609.15503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models have become the standard tool for document rectification and illumination correction, yet their performance is fundamentally bound
arXiv:2609.13794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting harmful memes is critical for maintaining safe online communities. However, harmful intent is often implicit, arising from visual-textual inco
arXiv:2609.15160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Looped Transformers have recently demonstrated strong performance in both reasoning and language tasks by reusing a shared set of parameters across mult
arXiv:2609.14142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can struggle with time-series question answering (TS-QA), especially when numerical signals are serialized as text and requ
arXiv:2609.13956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this report, we release Tabby, a long context probabilistic time series foundation model, together with a complete and open recipe of how it was buil
arXiv:2609.14841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific machine learning methods such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) increasingly rely on domain decomposition for better scalability wh
arXiv:2509.18930v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural algorithmic reasoning (NAR) is a paradigm that trains neural networks to execute classic algorithms by supervised learning. Despite its
arXiv:2609.14118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online understanding of who is talking to the camera wearer is a key capability for egocentric social interaction. However, existing talk-to-me (TTM)
arXiv:2609.13288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-language models can answer multiple-choice questions with high confidence yet be wrong. We study whether answer-level reliability scores can be im
arXiv:2609.13395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has become a widely adopted architecture for Large Language Models (LLMs), as it improves model capacity while limiting compu
arXiv:2609.13309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protocol optimization in computed tomography (CT) aims to improve diagnostic image quality while reducing radiation dose, but the interdependence of a
arXiv:2609.15857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper establishes a perfect-reconstruction (PR) interpretation of AddUNet and its full-rate realization, and introduces a Residual Full-Rate PR arc
arXiv:2609.15082v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Passive counterweights are simple gravity compensators, but a counterweight selected from a single pose is not generally optimal for the configuration
arXiv:2609.14219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-mix low-volume (HMLV) manufacturing requires inspection systems to adapt to changing parts, specifications, and work orders without repeated task
arXiv:2609.14565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based sequential recommenders usually cast next-item prediction as text generation, but this interface is poorly matched to full-catalog top-K ranki
arXiv:2609.15205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Table extraction from texts is an important task for information systems, and recent approaches that prompt large language models (LLMs) with instruct
arXiv:2609.15032v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Live free-viewpoint visualization of real humans is critical for immersive communication and interactive digital experiences. Existing methods either re
arXiv:2609.15476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models generate text by sampling each token from a predicted distribution, and a temperature parameter sets how far the draw strays from
arXiv:2609.15177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (dLLMs) promise fast inference by generating multiple tokens in parallel, but suffer severe performance degradation when paral
arXiv:2603.02720v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, tensor decompositions have attracted increasing attention. Fundamentally, different interactions among factors induce distinct tensor deco
arXiv:2505.20132v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tensorizing a neural network involves reshaping some or all of its dense weight matrices into higher-order tensors and approximating them usin
arXiv:2609.13158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision--Language Models (LVLMs) are increasingly expected to perform visual question answering (VQA) over planar media. However, existing planar V
arXiv:2604.03754v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to encode truth of statements in their activation space along a linear truth direction. Previous
arXiv:2609.14016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: TF-IDF and BM25 are two of the most widely used methods for scoring query-document relevance, yet neither has a standard probabilistic derivation that
arXiv:2609.13334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprise AI agents often succeed in a demonstration and then stall once they must operate day after day. An industry report estimates that most pilo
arXiv:2609.14245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Context compression reduces generator input in retrieval-augmented generation, but answer quality alone does not characterize citation attribution. We
arXiv:2609.15038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents are increasingly used as synthetic people in surveys and social simulations, yet their apparent realism is often judged from popul
arXiv:2609.13866v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group-relative policy optimization (GRPO and descendants) can discard no-contrast rollout groups through dynamic sampling, while practical implementatio
arXiv:2609.14677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have changed the way people engage with stories. Drawing on public chatbot logs, we can see that when users generate storie
arXiv:2606.21869v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in multilingual settings, yet the energy costs of serving these models across different
arXiv:2609.13150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reference-free quality predictors such as UTMOS, DNSMOS and SCOREQ are the de facto automatic evaluators for text-to-speech (TTS) and are increasingly
arXiv:2510.17714v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Novel Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods have enabled the generation of large ensembles of redistricting plans modeled as a graph partiti
arXiv:2603.15412v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The mammalian brain, most extensively studied in rodents and bats, solves an enormous variety of non-spatial cognitive tasks using neural circuitry,
arXiv:2609.15533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability has become the dominant lens for understanding frontier language models, as their inner workings are complex and inherent
arXiv:2609.13279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fashion attribute extraction is evaluated inconsistently: results are reported as single aggregate numbers across image types that pose different proble
arXiv:2609.15982v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skills extend an LLM agent beyond its parametric knowledge, and the gain they promise rests on picking the right one. Deployed harnesses route by prel
arXiv:2609.14780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-tenant tools commonly accept a tenant identifier and validate it against the caller's entitlement. For a large language model (LLM) agent, that
arXiv:2606.12721v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inferring another person's beliefs requires reconstructing their information access history: what they encountered, in what order, from whom, and wi
arXiv:2609.15545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid language models can improve capability as well as efficiency, raising the question of how architectural complementarity becomes learned computati
arXiv:2609.15494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent investigations of the July 2026 OpenAI--Hugging Face incident motivate two questions about agent behavior under task failure: when an assigned ta
arXiv:2609.15314v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the Universe of Universes (UoU) framework, which treats the full ecosystem of major large language models (LLMs) as a structured retrieva
arXiv:2609.13615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For our submission to the WMT26 Creole Language Translation Shared Task, we focus on machine translation (MT) models for Pacific creoles: Tok Pisin, Bis
arXiv:2609.14528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) tasks require models to assemble relational evidence along paths in a KG to answer natural-language
arXiv:2609.15884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We show that logconcave probability measures along the Gaussian cooling path have thin-shell stability, generalizing the thin-shell theorem. This resu
arXiv:2502.09192v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Anthropomorphism, or the attribution of human traits to technology, is an automatic and unconscious response that occurs even in those with advanced
arXiv:2609.13948v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central tenet of human cognition is systematicity, the principle that understanding one concept is inherently tied to understanding close variations
arXiv:2609.14943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pseudo-labeling is a strong paradigm for semi-supervised medical image segmentation, yet its effectiveness is highly sensitive to confidence thresholdin
arXiv:2609.15608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting sexism on the internet is a fundamentally subjective task; our team, VANGUARD, addresses this challenge in the EXIST 2026 Task 2 by proposin
arXiv:2504.07099v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Frequency-domain analysis has emerged as a powerful paradigm for time series analysis, offering unique advantages over traditional time-domain
arXiv:2609.13457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timeseries multimodal large language models (TS-MLLMs) have recently begun leveraging the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) for que
arXiv:2607.17768v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Camouflage image generation (CIG) focuses on generating visually concealed objects that seamlessly blend into their backgrounds. Existing methods ty
arXiv:2609.14124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical image analysis is often hindered by biased datasets, which can lead to biased models and limited clinical applicability. A promising strategy
arXiv:2609.15528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual Large Language Models (LLMs) traditionally rely on a single vocabulary shared by all supported languages, which can lead to uneven compress
arXiv:2603.15159v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong potential for code generation, yet they remain limited in private-library-oriented code generat
arXiv:2609.13491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The strong performance of AI Agents across an impressive variety of tasks is driving an unprecedented investment in agentic infrastructures, however the
arXiv:2609.13151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leading multilingual speech recognition models like Whisper transcribe diverse, low-resource languages without language-specific training but are comput
arXiv:2609.14817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Yoruba, pitch alone separates oko (husband, Mid), okd{o (vehicle, Low), and okd{o (hoe, High) -- the diacritics ARE the tone marks. Yet character err
arXiv:2602.21061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many current paths to more advanced AI depend on the assumption that large language models (LLMs) can generalize learned relationships to solve comp
arXiv:2609.15746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic facial rigging across heterogeneous mesh topologies remains challenging because high-quality expression supervision is often tied to canonic