Search: “applications”

FideDiff: Efficient Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity Image Motion Deblurring

arXiv:2510.01641v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in image motion deblurring, driven by CNNs and transformers, have made significant progress. Large-scale pre-trained diffusion m

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Applications

Geometry over Density: Few-Shot Cross-Domain OOD Detection

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.03410v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection identifies test samples that fall outside a model's training distribution, a capability critical for safe deployment

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

7 May 2026

Research

GraphPI: Efficient Protein Inference with Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.04376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of deep learning approaches in biomedical research has been transformative, enabling breakthroughs in various applications. Despite thes

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Human-AI Co-Mentorship in Project-Based Learning: A Case Study in Financial Forecasting

arXiv:2605.05144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper reflects on a AI research project carried out by a team of high-school and early-undergraduate students under the mentorship of graduate rese

Topology-Constrained Quantized nnUNet for Efficient and Anatomically Accurate 3D Tooth Segmentation

arXiv:2605.04201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a topology-constrained quantized nnUNet framework for efficient and anatomically accurate 3D tooth segmentation, addressing the challenges of

AI Expert Twin: Capturing Expert Cognition for Human-Centred, Practice-Based Learning

arXiv:2605.01401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tacit knowledge embedded in expert practice remains difficult to capture, formalise, and scale. While AI-driven educational systems have advanced pers

First Shape, Then Meaning: Efficient Geometry and Semantics Learning for Indoor Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.03463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Surface Reconstruction has become a standard methodology for indoor 3D reconstruction, with Signed Distance Functions (SDFs) proving particularly

GLEAN: Active Generalized Category Discovery with Diverse LLM Feedback

arXiv:2502.18414v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) is a practical and challenging open-world task that aims to recognize both known and novel categories in unlabe

Synthetic Data Generation for Long-Tail Medical Image Classification: A Case Study in Skin Lesions

arXiv:2605.03221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-tailed class distributions are pervasive in multi-class medical datasets and pose significant challenges for deep learning models which typically u

TCD-Arena: Assessing Robustness of Time Series Causal Discovery Methods Against Assumption Violations

arXiv:2605.03045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal Discovery (CD) is a powerful framework for scientific inquiry. Yet, its practical adoption is hindered by a reliance on strong, often unverifiabl

A Hybrid Approach for Closing the Sim2real Appearance Gap in Game Engine Synthetic Datasets

arXiv:2605.02291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video game engines have been an important source for generating large volumes of visual synthetic datasets for training and evaluating computer vision a

An Efficient Spatial Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Global Optimization of Gaussian Process Posterior Mean Functions

arXiv:2605.00855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the deterministic global optimization of trained Gaussian process posterior mean functions over hyperrectangular domains. Although the poster

Distributional Causal Mediation via Conditional Generative Modeling

arXiv:2605.01765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mediation analysis has traditionally focused on outcome-level summary contrasts, such as mean effects, which may obscure substantial distributional ch

Machine Learning as Iterated Belief Change a la Darwiche and Pearl

arXiv:2506.13157v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are powerful machine-learning models capable of capturing intricate non-linear relationships. They are widel

NAPS: Attention-Based Fusion of Heterogeneous Physiological Signals

arXiv:2511.03488v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physiological signals are inherently heterogeneous: they are collected under diverse acquisition setups, differ in the number and type of modalities

Robust Fundamental Matrix Estimation from Single Image Motion Blur

arXiv:2605.01552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a challenging task: extracting a fundamental matrix from a single motion blurred image. For a camera moving in 3D during exp

Selective Correlation Based Knowledge Distillation for Ground Reaction Force Estimation

arXiv:2605.00888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wearable sensor-based human gait analysis holds great promise in healthcare, rehabilitation, clinical diagnosis and monitoring, and sports activities. S

SlimDiffSR: Toward Lightweight and Efficient Remote Sensing Image Super-Resolution via Diffusion Model Distillation

arXiv:2605.02198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have recently achieved remarkable performance in image super-resolution (SR), but their high computational cost limits practical deploy

SVGS: Enhancing Gaussian Splatting Using Primitives with Spatially Varying Colors

arXiv:2411.18966v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gaussian Splatting demonstrates impressive results in multi-view reconstruction based on Gaussian explicit representations. However, the current Gau

TIJERE: A Novel Threat Intelligence Joint Extraction Model Based on Analyst Expert Knowledge

arXiv:2605.02041v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The extraction of entities and relationships from threat intelligence reports into structured formats, such as cybersecurity knowledge graphs, is essent

Foundation Models for Discovery and Exploration in Chemical Space

arXiv:2510.18900v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of atomistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic properties from molecular structures underpins materials innovation. Existing com

IdentiFace: Multi-Modal Iterative Diffusion Framework for Identifiable Suspect Face Generation in Crime Investigations

arXiv:2605.00526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Suspect face generation remains a technical challenge in crime investigations. Traditional sketch-drawing workflows suffer from low efficiency and quali

Language-free Experience at Expo 2025 Osaka

arXiv:2605.00373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In line with the Global Communication Plan 2025, we have pursued the development of multilingual translation technologies to realize a language-barrier-

PAMod: Modeling Cyclical Shifts via Phase-Amplitude Modulation for Non-stationary Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2605.00466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world time series forecasting faces the fundamental challenge of non-stationary statistical properties, including shifts in mean and variance over

BAss: Symbolic Reasoning in Abstract Dialectical Frameworks

arXiv:2604.27576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present BAss (BDD-based ADF symbolic solver), a novel analysis tool for Abstract Dialectical Frameworks (ADFs) based on Binary Decision Diagrams (B

Energy-Efficient Plant Monitoring via Knowledge Distillation

arXiv:2604.27178v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large-scale visual representation learning have significantly improved performance in plant species and plant disease recognition tas

FiLMMeD: Feature-wise Linear Modulation for Cross-Problem Multi-Depot Vehicle Routing

arXiv:2604.28102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solving practical multi-depot vehicle routing problems (MDVRP) is a challenging optimization task central to modern logistics, increasingly driven by e-

Foreclassing: A new machine learning perspective on human decision making with temporal data

arXiv:2503.04956v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time series forecasts are widely used to inform decisions. Human decision-makers interpret these forecasts, incorporate prior experience and u

Machine Unlearning for Class Removal through SISA-based Deep Neural Network Architectures

arXiv:2604.27804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid proliferation of image generation models and other artificial intelligence (AI) systems has intensified concerns regarding data privacy and us

Value-Aware Product Recommendation by Customer Segmentation using a suitable High-Dimensional Similarity Measure

arXiv:2604.26983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a novel value-aware approach to product recommendation that simultaneously addresses the high dimensionality and sparsity of user-

When Your LLM Reaches End-of-Life: A Framework for Confident Model Migration in Production Systems

arXiv:2604.27082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a framework for migrating production Large Language Model (LLM) based systems when the underlying model reaches end-of-life or requires repla

Color-Encoded Illumination for High-Speed Volumetric Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.26920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The task of capturing and rendering 3D dynamic scenes from 2D images has become increasingly popular in recent years. However, most conventional cameras

SplitFT: An Adaptive Federated Split Learning System For LLMs Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2604.26388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Split Learning has been identified as an efficient approach to address the computational resource constraints of clients in classical federa

STLGT: A Scalable Trace-Based Linear Graph Transformer for Tail Latency Prediction in Microservices

arXiv:2604.26422v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate end-to-end tail-latency forecasting is critical for proactive SLO management in microservice systems. However, modeling long-range dependency

Variable Elimination in Hybrid Factor Graphs for Discrete-Continuous Inference & Estimation

arXiv:2601.00545v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many problems in robotics involve both continuous and discrete components, and modeling them together for estimation tasks has been a long standing

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

GEGLU-Transformer for IMU-to-EMG Estimation with Few-Shot Adaptation

arXiv:2604.25670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable estimation of neuromuscular activation is a key enabler for adaptive and personalized control in wearable robotics. However, surface electromyo

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

LegalMidm: Use-Case-Driven Legal Domain Specialization for Korean Large Language Model

arXiv:2604.25297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, the rapid proliferation of open-source large language models (LLMs) has spurred efforts to turn general-purpose models into domain spec

Near-Optimal Sample Complexities of Divergence-based S-rectangular Distributionally Robust Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2505.12202v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distributionally robust reinforcement learning (DR-RL) has recently gained significant attention as a principled approach that addresses discrepanci

Negative Ontology of True Target for Machine Learning: Towards Evaluation and Learning under Democratic Supervision

arXiv:2604.24824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article philosophically examines how shifts in assumptions regarding the existence and non-existence of the true target (TT) give rise to new persp

Au-M-ol: A Unified Model for Medical Audio and Language Understanding

arXiv:2604.23284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we present Au-M-ol, a novel multimodal architecture that extends Large Language Models (LLMs) with audio processing. It is designed to i

Chat-Scene++: Exploiting Context-Rich Object Identification for 3D LLM

arXiv:2603.27507v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong potential for 3D scene understanding. However, existing methods s

Do Protective Perturbations Really Protect Portrait Privacy under Real-world Image Transformations?

arXiv:2604.23688v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proactive defense methods protect portrait images from unauthorized editing or talking face generation (TFG) by introducing pixel-level protective pertu

Dual-domain Multi-path Self-supervised Diffusion Model for Accelerated MRI Reconstruction

arXiv:2503.18836v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a vital diagnostic tool, but its inherently long acquisition times reduce clinical efficiency and patient

DualGuard: Dual-stream Large Language Model Watermarking Defense against Paraphrase and Spoofing Attack

arXiv:2512.16182v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rapid development of cloud-based services, large language models have become increasingly accessible through various web platforms. H

Research

Evaluation of Prompt Injection Defenses in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.23887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-powered applications routinely embed secrets in system prompts, yet models can be tricked into revealing them. We built an adaptive attacker that

researcharxiv-cs-ai

GIFT: Global stabilisation via Intrinsic Fine Tuning

arXiv:2604.23312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning policies achieve strong performance in complex continuous control environments with nonlinear contact forces. However, the

Training Machine Learning Models on Encrypted Data: A Privacy-Preserving Framework using Homomorphic Encryption

arXiv:2604.23245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The use of Machine Learning (ML) for data-driven decision-making often relies on access to sensitive datasets, which introduces privacy challenges. Tr

Unconstrained Multi-view Human Pose Estimation with Algebraic Priors

arXiv:2604.24312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recovering 3D human pose from multi-view imagery typically relies on precise camera calibration, which is often unavailable in real-world scenarios, t