Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2506.06104v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rising prevalence of chronic wounds, especially in aging populations, presents a significant healthcare challenge due to prolonged hospita
arXiv:2609.19135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can a logged dataset visit every hidden state frequently and still be exponentially uninformative about a target policy's value? We show that it can whe
arXiv:2605.05616v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) assessment from hand radiographs requires multi-level analysis and modeling of anatomical structures and fine-grained loca
arXiv:2609.14572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Teaching abstract theoretical computer science (TCS) concepts such as algorithm analysis and complexity theory is challenging because students must ha
arXiv:2609.15100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An image tool can change its underlying generator while retaining its public name, making version attribution from online posts ambiguous. We study th
arXiv:2609.14569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Constraining reaction rate coefficients is a central challenge in the development of explicit atmospheric chemical mechanisms, particularly for autoxi
arXiv:2410.15359v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Foundation Models represent a significant leap in artificial intelligence. Among them, Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) serve as the
arXiv:2609.14735v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Learning (DL)-based channel estimation has shown high accuracy and low latency in terrestrial 5G NR, but Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Non-Terrestrial Ne
arXiv:2609.15681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a systematic examination and experimental comparison of the prominent Federated Learning (FL) frameworks FedML, Flower, Substra, a
arXiv:2609.13236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid robots are becoming an important part of embodied artificial intelligence, driven by advances in reinforcement learning for locomotion, world m
arXiv:2609.12206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bioprinting is emerging as a tissue engineering technique to replace common treatment methods for large scale injuries. While thickness of the BioPrinte
arXiv:2609.11961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stress is a pervasive determinant of mental health and a key target for mobile health interventions. On-device language models (ODLMs) offer privacy-pre
arXiv:2609.10564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent machine learning weather prediction (MLWP) models have demonstrated remarkable forecasting skill on global reanalysis-based benchmarks. However
arXiv:2602.02914v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Privacy-preserving face recognition (PPFR) hides facial appearance while retaining machine recognition, whereas perception-preserving face de-identi
arXiv:2609.04356v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper analyzes the implementation of blockchain-based integrity mechanisms in Greek Fiscal Electronic Mechanisms (FEMs) and the central tax infor
arXiv:2609.05079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous coding agents are increasingly proposed as AI-scientist systems that conduct analyses and write research reports, but executing a prescribed
arXiv:2609.03035v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems, where they can collude while keeping their actions benign. Output monitors designed to de
arXiv:2509.02191v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predict-Then-Optimize combines machine learning predictions with downstream optimization to support decision-making when problem parameters are unkn
arXiv:2609.00070v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) is central to materials characterization, yet reliable end-to-end automation remains challenging. An XRD agent must int
arXiv:2603.10529v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Litter pollution represents a growing environmental problem affecting natural and urban ecosystems worldwide. Waste discarded in public spaces often
arXiv:2609.01262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular deep learning (TDL) leverages neural networks (NN) to extract patterns from tabular data. Traditional TDL methods follow a supervised learning p
arXiv:2608.29077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Linguistic steganography hides secret messages in natural language text. Large language models (LLMs) have reshaped the field, but a systematic accoun
arXiv:2608.29024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wind power ramp events which are sudden, large swings in turbine output over short windows are difficult to estimate, and standard models often miss the
arXiv:2608.28612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating professional scholarly content, such as peer reviews and rebuttals, requires an intricate synergy between domain reasoning and factual ground
arXiv:2608.28905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative recommenders increasingly emit semantic IDs (SIDs): each item is a short sequence of hierarchical discrete codes from a residual quantizer, d
arXiv:2608.30320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe the architecture and ablations of Qwen3.8-Flash-Next, a sparse mixture-of-experts model with 125B parameters, 6B activated per token, and ad
arXiv:2608.29270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoformalization translates informal mathematical theorems into code for proof assistants such as Lean. A central challenge is that current evaluatio
arXiv:2601.07576v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Oral presentation skills are a critical component of higher education, yet comprehensive datasets capturing real-world student performance acr
arXiv:2505.15450v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have gained widespread application across various domains, demonstrating remarkable creative potential. However, the
arXiv:2608.27301v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this study, we examined whether current 3D reconstruction methods can support the creation of realistic holographic representations of laboratory o
arXiv:2509.03345v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-deductive reasoning, encompassing inductive and abductive reasoning, is essential in addressing complex real-world questions. One key feature of
arXiv:2608.25674v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work proposes a Deep Learning Enhanced PVT algorithm to mitigate multipath interference in dense urban areas. A supervised objective jointly predic
arXiv:2608.24112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern text-to-image (T2I) models often have similar total scores but different strengths, making practical selection difficult. Fine-grained benchmarks
arXiv:2608.23635v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) rely on tool calling as a fundamental agent capability, enabling them to invoke external systems and complete tasks beyon
arXiv:2608.22975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied multimodal agents must answer from growing observation streams under a fixed per-decision token budget. We formalize this constraint through fo
arXiv:2608.22251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rising global demand for mental health support creates significant service delivery challenges, with asynchronous email counselling serving as a cruci
arXiv:2608.23061v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Automating clinical guideline-based decision-making with large language models (LLMs) remains challenging because of reliability, hallucinat
arXiv:2608.20964v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this research, we introduce SAraBERT, an enhanced version of AraBERT which proposes inter-sentence transformer layers for extractive summarization
arXiv:2608.21095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds Large Language Model (LLM) outputs in external knowledge, but RAG systems usually trust whatever they ret
arXiv:2608.18624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming a powerful tool for many environmental monitoring and transport applications. Yet, their reliance on Global
arXiv:2608.17882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory prediction is central to safety in autonomous driving, yet learning-based predictors tend to degrade sharply when encountering scenarios poor
arXiv:2512.09005v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Body and face motion play an integral role in communication. They convey crucial information on the participants. Advances in generative modeling an
arXiv:2608.15090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Studies of industrial visual inspection commonly report the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and the overlap between anoma
arXiv:2507.19894v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the rapid advancement of generative models, privacy, copyright, safety, and reliability risks have attracted growing attention. To mitigate the
arXiv:2608.14650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing adaptive-inference and world-action-model systems use cheap-stage outputs or predicted futures to allocate additional computation. We study a n
arXiv:2608.15594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-turn jailbreak attacks have emerged as a critical safety threat to LLMs, as harmful objectives are decomposed across a sequence of apparently beni
arXiv:2608.13719v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous systems can fail in rare and heterogeneous ways, making real-world failure discovery difficult under limited testing budgets. Although cheape
arXiv:2608.12408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Representational similarity analysis (RSA) is increasingly used to ask which learning rules give convolutional networks brain-like representations. Be
arXiv:2608.13233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manufacturing complex soft pneumatic actuators remains challenging because geometric fidelity, compliance, structural integrity, and airtightness must b
arXiv:2608.13031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic video understanding has become an important problem in intelligent transportation, as road videos provide direct evidence for accidents, viola
arXiv:2608.11492v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: IoT firmware vulnerability detection remains challenging due to heterogeneous firmware ecosystems, resource-constrained platforms, and limitations in
arXiv:2608.11560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalizing marketing messages with contextual multi-armed bandits (CMABs) drives real business value, yet the objective that ultimately matters - a d
arXiv:2608.10235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) parameterize conservative dynamics through a learned scalar Hamiltonian, providing an architectural prior that is abs
arXiv:2608.10954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate impressive performance in benign scenarios, their cognitive reliability deteriorates signif
arXiv:2505.16941v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) promise to address core limitations of traditional supervised machine learning: (i) reliance on large amounts of label
arXiv:2608.05893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiography (ECG) is one of the most widely used non-invasive tools for diagnosing cardiovascular disease, but transforming multi-lead ECG recor
arXiv:2608.05867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The use of ontologies and knowledge graphs is becoming increasingly widespread in the defence and national security domain. Numerous ontologies have bee
arXiv:2608.05850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present MameLoshnLM, the first open-source 8B-parameter language model built specifically for Yiddish. Despite Yiddish's rich textual tradition, it
arXiv:2608.04750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Similes provide a compact and expressive way to describe visual characteristics in text prompts. Recent text-to-image models (t2i models) can produce
arXiv:2509.24457v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective speech-quality metrics are widely used to assess codec performance. However, for neural codecs, it is often unclear which metrics provide re