Search: “llm”

Can Fine-Tuning Erase Your Edits? On the Fragile Coexistence of Knowledge Editing and Adaptation

arXiv:2511.05852v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge editing (KE) offers a lightweight alternative to retraining for updating large language models (LLMs). Meanwhile, fine-tuning remain

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CAREBench: A Child-Safety Risk Benchmark for Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.29685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How can we evaluate whether frontier AI systems recognize child-safety risks before they escalate into explicit harm? Existing child safety evaluations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

30 Jun 2026

Carolina Guide: A Multi-Agent RAG System with Institutional Guardrails for Academic Policy Assistance

arXiv:2606.28360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: University students often struggle to navigate complex academic policies, leading to advising bottlenecks and delayed access to critical information.

Tutorials

CLARity: Reasoning Consistency Alone Can Teach Reinforced Experts

arXiv:2510.09278v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training expert LLMs in domains with scarce data is difficult, often relying on multiple-choice questions (MCQs). However, standard outcome-ba

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

COHORT: Collaborative Orchestration for Hardening via Offensive Replay on Emulated Topologies

arXiv:2606.30479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mitigating an observed adversary in an enterprise network typically takes weeks of expert work: an analyst derives a mitigation tailored to that adver

Conversational Domain Adaptation of IndicTrans2 across 21 Indic Languages via Experience Replay and Model Soups

arXiv:2606.29024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: IndicTrans2 is the strongest open English to Indic translation system, but like most systems it is trained on general text and tends to sound stiff on c

CORTEX: High-Quality Cross-Domain Organization of Web-Scale Corpora through Ontological Corpus Graph

arXiv:2606.30175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The continuous evolution of large language models drives escalating demands on data scale and quality, and as different training stages impose increasin

Customized Generative AI Agent for Transportation Engineering Practice: A Development and Continued Pre-training Guideline

arXiv:2606.29014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in generative artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) have shown significant promise in automating complex rea

DeepTrans Studio: Turning Expert Interventions into Shared Team Knowledge in Agentic Translation Workflows

arXiv:2606.29727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Professional translation is often a team-based process: translators, reviewers, and project managers must coordinate terminology, legal force, and accou

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Developmental Trajectories of Situation Modeling and Mentalizing in Transformer Language Models

arXiv:2606.28524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work suggests that Large Language Models (LLMs) are sensitive to the belief states of agents described by text, as measured by the false belief t

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

DOPD: Dual On-policy Distillation

arXiv:2606.30626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) offers superior capacity transfer by supervising student-sampled trajectories with dense token-level signals. To furnish hi

Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Token Co-occurrence Graphs

arXiv:2606.30093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) mitigates hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) by grounding the generation process on external knowledge.

Expert Evaluation of Clinical AI Tools on Real Point-of-Care Clinical Queries

arXiv:2606.28960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physicians now pose millions of clinical questions to AI tools each week, yet these tools are evaluated largely on hypothetical or exam-style questions,

Field Order Should Not Matter: Permutation-Invariant Embedding Model Fine-Tuning for Structured Metadata Retrieval

arXiv:2606.30473v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study retrieval over catalogs of structured metadata, where each record is a small schema whose fields answer different kinds of query. Embedding a

Fine-Tuning General-Purpose Large Language Models for Agricultural Applications:A Reproducible Framework and Evaluation Protocol Based on Qwen3-8B

arXiv:2606.28992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: General-purpose large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong abilities in opendomain question answering, information extraction, and text gen

From Regulatory Approvals to Patents: Cross-Domain Linking for Cardiovascular Device Traceability

arXiv:2606.28353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Linking FDA-approved medical devices to their underlying United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) patents enables critical applications such

FutureNav: Unified World-Action Modeling for Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2606.30367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) in continuous environments requires an agent to ground instructions in egocentric observations while maintaining sp

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Hierarchical Experimentalist Agents

arXiv:2606.29315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to take actions in the real world and support human decision-making, yet most agents rely on parametr

Applications

HUMEMBR: Learning Human Routines for Predictive Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2606.30404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding and navigating human-centered environments over extended periods of time while considering human behavior and routines remains a fundament

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

HyBIRD: Hyperbolic Bridge Retrieval and Diagnosis for Methodology Inspiration Retrieval

arXiv:2606.28336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Methodology Inspiration Retrieval (MIR) asks a system to retrieve prior papers whose methods can inspire a new research proposal. Unlike general scien

LeVo 2: Stable and Melodious Song Generation via Hierarchical Representation Modeling and Progressive Post-Training

arXiv:2606.30642v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Full-length song generation must preserve coherence and musicality, render detailed vocal and accompaniment acoustics, and follow lyrics and prompts.

MaDI-Bench: An End-to-End Data Integration Benchmark

arXiv:2606.30371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data integration combines heterogeneous data sets into a single, coherent representation. Data integration involves a sequence of interdependent tasks

MAM-AI: An On-Device Medical Retrieval-Augmented Generation System for Nurses and Midwives in Zanzibar

arXiv:2606.29580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maternal and newborn mortality remain among the highest in sub-Saharan Africa, where midwifery care is often delivered by nurses who lack midwifery trai

mamabench and mamaretrieval: Benchmarks for Evaluating Medical Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Maternal, Neonatal, and Reproductive Health

arXiv:2606.29467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical question-answering benchmarks rarely cover the maternal, neonatal, child, and reproductive-health questions a nurse-midwife asks, and, to our kn

Managing Map Cardinality in Automatic Disease Classification Mapping: Balancing Precision, Recall and Coverage

arXiv:2606.29750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic mapping between disease classification systems, such as the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), is a challenging yet essential tas

Mandol: An Agglomerative Agent Memory System for Long-Term Conversations

arXiv:2606.29778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term conversational agents need to remember and query cross-session, multi-typed information with complex correlations. Existing agent memory sys

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

MIThinker: A Plug-and-Play Policy-Optimized Thinker For Motivational Interviewing Counseling

arXiv:2606.29265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning large language models (LLMs) have recently made much progress in complex problem-solving, leveraging internal reasoning (or thought) to guide

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Mitigating Batch Effects in Histopathology via Language-Mediated Robust Embedding Generation

arXiv:2606.28697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pathology foundation models (PFMs) have demonstrated strong potential across clinical and scientific applications, yet their performance is often hind

Modeling Earth-Scale Human-Like Societies with One Billion Agents

arXiv:2506.12078v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the dynamic evolution of complex social phenomena requires both high-fidelity modeling of human behavior and large-scale simulat

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Multimodal and Multiscale Spatial-Temporal Semantic Search and Recommendation with AI Foundation Models

arXiv:2606.28369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic search and recommendation of similar documents, such as news and reports about unusual environmental events (e.g., a dead whale washed ashore

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Node-to-Neighborhood Semantic Consistency: Text-Topology Alignment for TAGs Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2606.30009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph anomaly detection (GAD) on text-attributed graphs (TAGs) is vital for applications such as fraud detection and academic integrity verification. Ex

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Ontology-Guided Reverse Thinking Makes Large Language Models Stronger on Knowledge Graph Question Answering

arXiv:2502.11491v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in natural language processing. However, in knowledge graph question answering

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

OP3DSG: Open-Vocabulary Part-Aware 3D Scene Graph Generation for Real-World Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.29786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D scene graphs (3DSGs) provide a compact and structured abstraction of 3D environments. Although advances in foundation models have enabled open-vocabu

OptiMUS-0.3: Using Large Language Models to Model and Solve Optimization Problems at Scale

arXiv:2407.19633v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Optimization problems are pervasive in sectors from manufacturing and distribution to healthcare. However, most such problems are still solved heuri

ORCA: Open-ended Response Correctness Assessment for Audio Question Answering

arXiv:2512.09066v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable assessment of the abilities of large audio language models (LALMs) is essential to advancing the state of the art. As benchmarks rapi

Pointer-CAD v2: Plan-Then-Construct CAD Generation with Dimension-Aware Parametric Precision

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.29301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-aided design (CAD) plays a fundamental role in modern manufacturing by providing the high precision required for industrial production. Recent

Redefining Maritime Anomaly Detection via Equation-Grounded Synthetic Anomalies

arXiv:2606.29721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Maritime anomaly detection is essential for ensuring maritime safety, security, and efficient traffic management at sea, with Automatic Identification

SA-VLA: State-aware tokenizer for improving Vision-Language-Action Models' performance

arXiv:2606.30113v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete action tokenization provides a compact interface for autoregressive VLA policies, but accurately recovering continuous robot actions from dis

SABER-Math: Automated Benchmark for Information Retrieval Evaluation in Mathematics

arXiv:2606.29894v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As agentic AI systems tackle more complex mathematical tasks, they increasingly rely on information retrieval (IR) to search problem databases, theore

SCARCE: Scalable Cascade Analysis for Rare-event Characterisation via Embeddings

arXiv:2606.29623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rare events govern the safety profile of modern AI systems, yet their probabilities are extremely difficult to estimate: direct Monte Carlo requires pro

Sifei at SemEval-2026 Task 8: Hybrid Retrieval and Query Rewriting for Multi-Turn RAG

arXiv:2606.28352v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is challenging due to evolving user intent, conversational noise, and strict context limits. We propos

Local Ai

Smooth Scaling Laws Hide Stepwise Token Learning

arXiv:2606.29858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language model loss follows remarkably regular scaling laws over model and data size, yet it remains unclear why the aggregate loss should exhibit a pow

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

SpecMind: Cognitively Inspired, Interactive Multi-Turn Framework for Postcondition Inference

arXiv:2602.20610v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Specifications are vital for ensuring program correctness, yet writing them manually remains challenging and time-intensive. Recent large lang

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SpreadsheetBench 2: Evaluating Agents on End-to-End Business Spreadsheet Workflows

arXiv:2606.29955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spreadsheets are widely used for business analysis, financial modeling, reporting, and decision-making. However, most existing spreadsheet benchmarks

Statistically Indistinguishable, Operationally Distinct: A Formal Barrier for Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2606.29091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models cannot reason about data produced by running systems without access to the rules that govern them. We make this statement fa

SWE-Together: Evaluating Coding Agents in Interactive User Sessions

arXiv:2606.29957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most coding-agent benchmarks are static: an agent receives a complete task description up front and is judged only by its final code. Real coding assi

SWITCH: Benchmarking Modeling and Handling of Tangible Interfaces in Long-horizon Embodied Scenarios

arXiv:2511.17649v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tangible control interfaces (TCIs), such as appliance panels, remotes, elevators, and embedded GUIs, are a fundamental component of everyday h

TextClusterLab: An Integrated Framework for Reliable Text Clustering Studies

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.28328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, text clustering has become a critical technique for applications including intent discovery, topic mining, and recommendation systems