Search: “inference”

Doubly Outlier-Robust Online Infinite Hidden Markov Model

arXiv:2604.14322v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We derive a robust update rule for the online infinite hidden Markov model (iHMM) for when the streaming data contains outliers and the model is missp

Applications

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

DVFace: Spatio-Temporal Dual-Prior Diffusion for Video Face Restoration

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.14560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video face restoration aims to enhance degraded face videos into high-quality results with realistic facial details, stable identity, and temporal coher

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

17 Apr 2026

EchoAgent: Towards Reliable Echocardiography Interpretation with 'Eyes','Hands' and 'Minds'

arXiv:2604.05541v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable interpretation of echocardiography (Echo) is crucial for assessing cardiac function, which demands clinicians to synchronously orchestrate

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Emergent Neural Automaton Policies: Learning Symbolic Structure from Visuomotor Trajectories

arXiv:2603.25903v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling robot learning to long-horizon tasks remains a formidable challenge. While end-to-end policies often lack the structural priors needed for e

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Empowerment Gain and Causal Model Construction: Children and adults are sensitive to controllability and variability in their causal interventions

arXiv:2512.08230v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning about the causal structure of the world is a fundamental problem for human cognition. Causal models and especially causal learning have pro

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Enabling Agents to Communicate Entirely in Latent Space

arXiv:2511.09149v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While natural language is the de facto communication medium for LLM-based agents, it presents a fundamental constraint. The process of downsampling

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Federated Multi-Task Clustering

arXiv:2512.22897v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spectral clustering has emerged as one of the most effective clustering algorithms due to its superior performance. However, most existing models ar

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Feedback Adaptation for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2604.06647v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are typically evaluated under static assumptions, despite being frequently corrected through user or ex

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

From Natural Language to PromQL: A Catalog-Driven Framework with Dynamic Temporal Resolution for Cloud-Native Observability

arXiv:2604.13048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern cloud-native platforms expose thousands of time series metrics through systems like Prometheus, yet formulating correct queries in domain-speci

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

GeoAgentBench: A Dynamic Execution Benchmark for Tool-Augmented Agents in Spatial Analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.13888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into Geographic Information Systems (GIS) marks a paradigm shift toward autonomous spatial analysis. How

Geometrically Consistent Multi-View Scene Generation from Freehand Sketches

arXiv:2604.14302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We tackle a new problem: generating geometrically consistent multi-view scenes from a single freehand sketch. Freehand sketches are the most geometrical

GraphScout: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Exploration Ability for Agentic Graph Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2603.01410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge graphs provide structured and reliable information for many real-world applications, motivating increasing interest in combining large lan

GSNR: Graph Smooth Null-Space Representation for Inverse Problems

arXiv:2602.20328v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inverse problems in imaging are ill-posed, leading to infinitely many solutions consistent with the measurements due to the non-trivial null-space o

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

HAMSA: Scanning-Free Vision State Space Models via SpectralPulseNet

arXiv:2604.14724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision State Space Models (SSMs) like Vim, VMamba, and SiMBA rely on complex scanning strategies to adapt sequential SSMs to process 2D images, introduc

HELENA: High-Efficiency Learning-based channel Estimation using dual Neural Attention

arXiv:2506.13408v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate channel estimation is critical for high-performance Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing systems such as 5G New Radio, particul

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Hierarchical Retrieval Augmented Generation for Adversarial Technique Annotation in Cyber Threat Intelligence Text

arXiv:2604.14166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mapping Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) text to MITRE ATT&CK technique IDs is a critical task for understanding adversary behaviors and automating threa

Hierarchical Semantic Retrieval with Cobweb

arXiv:2510.02539v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural document retrieval often treats a corpus as a flat cloud of vectors scored at a single granularity, leaving corpus structure underused and ex

researcharxiv-cs-cl

IE as Cache: Information Extraction Enhanced Agentic Reasoning

arXiv:2604.14930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Information Extraction aims to distill structured, decision-relevant information from unstructured text, serving as a foundation for downstream understa

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

IG-Search: Step-Level Information Gain Rewards for Search-Augmented Reasoning

arXiv:2604.15148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning has emerged as an effective paradigm for training large language models to perform search-augmented reasoning. However, existin

IMPACTX: improving model performance by appropriately constraining the training with teacher explanations

arXiv:2502.12222v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) research predominantly concentrates to provide explainations about AI model decisions, especially Deep

Improving Machine Learning Performance with Synthetic Augmentation

arXiv:2604.14498v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic augmentation is increasingly used to mitigate data scarcity in financial machine learning, yet its statistical role remains poorly understoo

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Improving Sparse Autoencoder with Dynamic Attention

arXiv:2604.14925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have emerged as a promising technique for interpreting activations in foundation models by disentangling features i

In-Context Autonomous Network Incident Response: An End-to-End Large Language Model Agent Approach

arXiv:2602.13156v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rapidly evolving cyberattacks demand incident response systems that can autonomously learn and adapt to changing threats. Prior work has exten

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

JoyVASA: Portrait and Animal Image Animation with Diffusion-Based Audio-Driven Facial Dynamics and Head Motion Generation

arXiv:2411.09209v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Audio-driven portrait animation has made significant advances with diffusion-based models, improving video quality and lipsync accuracy. However, th

Just Pass Twice: Efficient Token Classification with LLMs for Zero-Shot NER

arXiv:2604.05158v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models encode extensive world knowledge valuable for zero-shot named entity recognition. However, their causal attention mechanism, w

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Latent Wavelet Diffusion For Ultra-High-Resolution Image Synthesis

arXiv:2506.00433v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-resolution image synthesis remains a core challenge in generative modeling, particularly in balancing computational efficiency with the preserv

Lazy or Efficient? Towards Accessible Eye-Tracking Event Detection Using LLMs

arXiv:2604.13243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gaze event detection is fundamental to vision science, human-computer interaction, and applied analytics. However, current workflows often require spe

Learning Where to Embed: Noise-Aware Positional Embedding for Query Retrieval in Small-Object Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.15065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based detectors have advanced small-object detection, but they often remain inefficient and vulnerable to background-induced query noise, wh

Listening Alone, Understanding Together: Collaborative Context Recovery for Privacy-Aware AI

arXiv:2604.13348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CONCORD, a privacy-aware asynchronous assistant-to-assistant (A2A) framework that leverages collaboration between proactive speech-based AI

LLMOrbit: A Circular Taxonomy of Large Language Models -From Scaling Walls to Agentic AI Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2601.14053v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The field of artificial intelligence has undergone a revolution from foundational Transformer architectures to reasoning-capable systems appro

LLMs Gaming Verifiers: RLVR can Lead to Reward Hacking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.15149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become the dominant paradigm for scaling reasoning capabilities in LLMs, a new failure mode

MARS: Sound Generation via Multi-Channel Autoregression on Spectrograms

arXiv:2509.26007v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Research on audio generation has progressively developed along both waveform-based and spectrogram-based directions, giving rise to diverse st

Multi-Persona Thinking for Bias Mitigation in Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.15488v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit social biases, which can lead to harmful stereotypes and unfair outcomes. We propose extbf{Multi-Persona Thinki

One-shot learning for the complex dynamical behaviors of weakly nonlinear forced oscillators

arXiv:2604.15181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extrapolative prediction of complex nonlinear dynamics remains a central challenge in engineering. This study proposes a one-shot learning method to ide

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

RECOVER: Designing a Large Language Model-based Remote Patient Monitoring System for Postoperative Gastrointestinal Cancer Care

arXiv:2502.05740v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cancer surgery is a key treatment for gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, a group of cancers that account for more than 35% of cancer-related death

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Sandwich: Joint Configuration Search and Hot-Switching for Efficient CPU LLM Serving

arXiv:2507.18454v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: CPUs are critical for LLM serving due to their availability, cost efficiency, and edge applicability. However, efficient CPU serving is hinder

Secure and Privacy-Preserving Vertical Federated Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.13474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a novel end-to-end privacy-preserving framework, instantiated by three efficient protocols for different deployment scenarios, covering bot

Seen-to-Scene: Keep the Seen, Generate the Unseen for Video Outpainting

arXiv:2604.14648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video outpainting aims to expand the visible content of a video beyond the original frame boundaries while preserving spatial fidelity and temporal cohe

SegWithU: Uncertainty as Perturbation Energy for Single-Forward-Pass Risk-Aware Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.15271v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable uncertainty estimation is critical for medical image segmentation, where automated contours feed downstream quantification and clinical decisio

The Autocorrelation Blind Spot: Why 42% of Turn-Level Findings in LLM Conversation Analysis May Be Spurious

arXiv:2604.14414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Turn-level metrics are widely used to evaluate properties of multi-turn human-LLM conversations, from safety and sycophancy to dialogue quality. However

The Cognitive Circuit Breaker: A Systems Engineering Framework for Intrinsic AI Reliability

arXiv:2604.13417v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in mission-critical software systems, detecting hallucinations and ``faked truthfulness'' ha

The Cost of Language: Centroid Erasure Exposes and Exploits Modal Competition in Multimodal Language Models

arXiv:2604.14363v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal language models systematically underperform on visual perception tasks, yet the structure underlying this failure remains poorly understood.

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

The Courtroom Trial of Pixels: Robust Image Manipulation Localization via Adversarial Evidence and Reinforcement Learning Judgment

arXiv:2604.14703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although some existing image manipulation localization (IML) methods incorporate authenticity-related supervision, this information is typically utilize

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

The LLM Fallacy: Misattribution in AI-Assisted Cognitive Workflows

arXiv:2604.14807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid integration of large language models (LLMs) into everyday workflows has transformed how individuals perform cognitive tasks such as writing,

Towards a Multi-Embodied Grasping Agent

arXiv:2510.27420v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-embodiment grasping focuses on developing approaches that exhibit generalist behavior across diverse gripper designs. Existing methods often l

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Towards Fine-grained Temporal Perception: Post-Training Large Audio-Language Models with Audio-Side Time Prompt

arXiv:2604.13715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Audio-Language Models (LALMs) enable general audio understanding and demonstrate remarkable performance across various audio tasks. However, the

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Unsupervised Learning of Local Updates for Maximum Independent Set in Dynamic Graphs

arXiv:2505.13754v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the first unsupervised learning model for Maximum-Independent-Set (MaxIS) in dynamic graphs where edges change over time. Our method comb

V-Reflection: Transforming MLLMs from Passive Observers to Active Interrogators

arXiv:2604.03307v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable success, yet they remain prone to perception-related hallucinations in fine-graine

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv