Search: “reasoning”

Evaluating Regional Bias in LLMs From Abstract Stereotype to Concrete Social Decision-Making

arXiv:2607.27022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regional bias in large language models (LLMs) may shape both perceptions of regional groups and decisions about individuals from different regions. Yet

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

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Model Releases

Google reveals Gemini Robotics 2.0, promising improved dexterity and safety

DGX agent

Google announced Gemini Robotics 2.0 on July 30 2026, launching a family of three models that enhance robot dexterity, safety, and whole‑body intelligence for humanoid machinery. The publicly released

model-releasesars-technica

30 Jul 2026

Harnessing Large Language Models for Intelligent Resource Allocation in the Internet of Everything

arXiv:2607.26602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of the Internet of Everything (IoE) is accelerating the adoption of intelligent applications. However, the massive number of con

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Memory bandwidth, not VRAM size, sets your tokens/sec — here's the arithmetic

Every week someone asks which card to buy and the thread turns into people naming GPUs they happen to own. There's an actual calculation behind it, it takes two numbers off the spec sheet, and it pred

model-releasesr-ollama

Metis: Memory Foundation Model

arXiv:2607.26760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in AI agents have increasingly internalized native capabilities into their underlying foundation models, giving rise to multimodal found

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

OmegaUse-OfficeVal: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Long-Horizon Office-Suite Tasks with Economic Grounding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.27155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly expected to assist users in completing tasks. However, existing benchmarks provide limited support

Practice Makes Policies: Bootstrapping and Consolidating Robotic Capabilities from Zero Human Demonstrations

arXiv:2607.26809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose robotic manipulation requires robots to perform diverse tasks in open-world environments while improving their skills over time. Despite

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

RAGuard: A Layered Defense Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Against Data Poisoning

arXiv:2607.26339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems ground large language models (LLMs) in external corpora, but this reliance exposes them to corpus poisoning

Revisiting Lossy Verification in Speculative Decoding: Mechanisms, Trade-offs, and Failure Modes

arXiv:2607.26627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative Decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by allowing a lightweight draft model to propose tokens that are subsequently verif

SCALPEL: Semantic Cross-modal Alignment via LLM-Powered Encoder Learning for Medical Vision-Language Representation

arXiv:2607.26885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language pre-training (VLP) serves as a cornerstone for medical multimodal representation learning. However, existing medical VLP frameworks are

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Scientific Knowledge Discovery in the Age of Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.26670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of scholarly literature has made identifying relevant publications increasingly difficult, and conventional search systems still depe

SG-CoT: An Ambiguity-Aware Robotic Planning Framework using Scene Graph Representations

arXiv:2603.18271v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ambiguity poses a major challenge to large language models (LLMs) used as robotic planners. In this letter, we present Scene Graph-Chain-of-Thought

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Shared SFT Lessons Across Alignment, Model Organisms, and Toy Models

arXiv:2607.26173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alignment training, model organisms, and toy models are usually treated as separate research areas. But projects in all three frequently use supervised

SpatialQ: Understanding 3D Gaussian Splatting Scene Quality via Visual-based MLLM

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.26595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as an effective representation for novel view synthesis and 3D scene reconstruction, creating an increasing dem

Applications

Task and Skill Planning: Hierarchical Robot Planning with Black-Box Skills

arXiv:2504.17901v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Task and motion planning (TAMP) is a well-established approach for solving long-horizon robot planning problems. Although TAMP methods have historic

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

TPCD: Tone-Pressure Contrastive Decoding and the Label-Free Gating Bottleneck in Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.26536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-pressure prompts can push vision-language models (VLMs) into unsupported commitments, such as reading illegible text, reporting indeterminate times

Train Large, Deploy Compact: Structured Compression for Compact Low-Rank Adaptation

arXiv:2510.00192v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has become a widely used paradigm for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models, yet its representational

Weak-to-Strong On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2607.26246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD), which aligns a student with the teacher's token-level distribution on the student's own rollouts, is an effective paradigm

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

When Does Span-Guided Detoxification Help? Human Preferences and Evaluator Diagnostics in a Controlled Comparison

arXiv:2607.26795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Span-guided rewriting aims to preserve meaning by localizing edits to annotated harmful spans, but the same constraint can leave harmful intent insuffic

A Cross-lingual Comparison of Human and Classification Model Entrainment Behavior in Code-switched Speech Settings

arXiv:2607.25202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational entrainment is well-studied in monolingual and written contexts, but remains underexplored in spoken code-switching (CSW). We present a n

AlphaCrafter: Harnessing Multi-Agent Workflows for Cross-Sectional Quantitative Trading

arXiv:2605.05580v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Quantitative trading agents have demonstrated substantial promise in automating factor discovery, signal aggregation, and portfolio execution. Howev

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Atmospheric Diffusion-Guided Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Nuclear Radiation Forecasting

arXiv:2607.24774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nuclear radiation, the energy released during atomic decay, poses persistent risks to public health and the environment, and concerns have only grown si

Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction and Query for Earthquake Catalogs

arXiv:2607.24984v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, the number of events in earthquake catalogs has significantly increased due to the utilization of more effective deep learning based

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

BREAKING: Grok 4.5 just claimed the top spot on the new HighWalk Benchmark. The independent test measures how well AI models update real tec…

model-releaseselon-musk--x

BREAKING: Grok 4.5 just claimed the top spot on the new HighWalk Benchmark. The independent test measures how well AI models update real technical specifications from 46 Laravel commits — heavy on cod

Applications

Can Deep Generative Models Reproduce Non-Stationary Gaussian Random Fields?

arXiv:2607.25929v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep generative models (DGMs) are widely used for complex high-dimensional data and increasingly applied to spatial and spatio-temporal modeling. Thei

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Cardiologent: Multi-Agent Clinical Decision Support for Patient-Level Arrhythmia Assessment, Urgency, and Management

arXiv:2607.25340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The same episode of atrial fibrillation is a minor finding in a healthy adult and grounds for anticoagulation in an elderly patient with hypertension: i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

CLBench-V: Evaluating Multimodal Context Learning from Grounding to Knowledge Acquisition

arXiv:2607.25294v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world tasks often require models to learn from task-specific context rather than relying only on pre-trained knowledge. While recent work has hig

Conformal Cascade: Distribution-Free Accuracy Guarantees for Multi-Tier LLM Inference

arXiv:2607.25018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) cascades reduce inference cost by routing easy queries to a small model and deferring hard queries to a larger one. Productio

Detecting Knowledge Inconsistencies Across Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2607.25959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wikipedia and Wikidata are widely used for information access, LLM pre-training, and retrieval-augmented generation. Their knowledge is deeply connect

DopQ-ViT: Towards Distribution-Friendly and Outlier-Aware Post-Training Quantization for Vision Transformers

arXiv:2408.03291v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) have gained significant attention, but their high computing cost limits the practical applications. While post-training q

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Every Time I Hire a Linguist, Inference Costs Go Down: On Linguistic Rules as Effective Prompt Compressors

arXiv:2607.25335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt compression shortens LLM input to reduce inference cost, yet existing methods score token importance through LM forward passes. It remains ques

EviDAG: Auditable Causal DAG Authoring with Biomedical Literature

arXiv:2607.21859v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Constructing causal directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) is a core step in biomedical causal analysis, yet it remains a largely manual process. Analysts m

Extremal Chowla sets and their linear analogues: A human-AI mathematical investigation using Co-Scientist

arXiv:2607.24847v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce an extremal invariant associated with Chowla-type order conditions in finite groups. A nonempty subset S of a finite group G is called a

GAUGE: Grading Agent-Built Financial Models Without a Golden Answer

arXiv:2607.24889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Financial models combine public disclosures with analyst assumptions to produce forecasts and valuations. While some components can be checked mechani

HOBA: Hierarchical On-Policy Bidding Agents for Adaptive Online Advertising

arXiv:2607.24779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online advertising bidding systems typically deploy multiple offline-trained expert models (e.g., PID controllers, model predictive control, offline RL

Keypoint-Guided Optimal Transport: Models, Algorithms, and Applications

arXiv:2303.13102v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing Optimal Transport (OT) methods mainly derive the optimal transport plan/matching under the criterion of transport cost/distance minimizatio

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

LENS: Adaptive Spatio-Temporal Zooming for Keyframe Sampling in Long-Form Videos

arXiv:2607.25125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite rapid progress in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), understanding long-form videos is still bottlenecked by limited context windows. Wh

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Linear-LLM-SCM: Benchmarking LLMs for Coefficient Elicitation in Linear-Gaussian Causal Models

arXiv:2602.10282v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown potential in identifying qualitative causal relations, but their ability to perform quantitative causal reas

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

LLM as Forecasting Planner: Training-Free Text Conditioning for Time-Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2607.24892v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-conditioned time-series forecasting predicts a series from both its numerical history and natural-language context, allowing forecasts to account

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

LLM Scheming Inversely Scales with Pretraining Language Coverage

arXiv:2607.24769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the growing capabilities of frontier models, AI alignment becomes increasingly critical in high-risk deployment settings. While recent work has emp

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Localized Adaptation Reveals Distinct Learning Signatures in Transformers

arXiv:2607.25663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer adaptation is typically distributed across model depth, even when the intended change is narrow. We investigate how adaptation site shapes w

Local Ai

MARS: Multi-Agent Re-ranking for Repeat-Order Food Delivery Recommendation

arXiv:2607.25420v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in recommender systems, but it is often unclear how much performance can be obtained from strong pr

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Matryoshka Agent: Unfolding Sub-Agents for Long-Horizon Machine Learning Engineering

arXiv:2607.25090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning engineering (MLE) tasks require long-horizon decision making over iterative solution debugging and refinement, under expensive and feed

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Measuring and Improving Behavioral Consistency in Large Language Models through Fact-Heuristic-Emotion State Enforcement

arXiv:2607.24765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can give different answers to the same decision problem across runs, and reverse a decision when their own prior answer r

Applications

MEDIC-AD: Towards Medical Vision-Language Model's Clinical Intelligence

arXiv:2603.27176v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Lesion detection, symptom tracking, and visual explainability are central to real-world medical image analysis, yet current medical Vision-Language

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Model + harness. We have barely begun to understand the best ways to do harness engineering. A huge amount of untapped potential even withou…

model-releasesethan-mollick--x

Model + harness. We have barely begun to understand the best ways to do harness engineering. A huge amount of untapped potential even without models getting better (but models are getting better) Turn

OmniQEC: discovering practical quantum error-correcting codes by an AI scientist

arXiv:2607.25865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum error correction (QEC) is indispensable for scalable fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, discovering QEC codes that remain effective is

PilotRL: Training Language Model Agents via Global Planning-Guided Progressive Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2508.00344v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable advancements in tackling agent-oriented tasks. Despite their potential, existing work faces chall