Search: “llm”

GenSpan: Generation-Calibrated Motion Span Priors for Multi-Verb Video Corpus Moment Retrieval

arXiv:2603.22121v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Video Corpus Moment Retrieval (VCMR) aims to retrieve both the correct video and its temporal segment corresponding to a natural-language quer

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Geometry-Aware Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2601.06196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate factually incorrect or unsupported content, commonly referred to as hallucinations. Prior wor

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

4 Jun 2026

Imbuing Large Language Models with Bidirectional Logic for Robust Chain Repair

arXiv:2606.05030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning in large language models (LLMs) is fundamentally forward-directed: each step conditions only on prior to

Applications

KITE: Kernelized and Information Theoretic Exemplars for In-Context Learning

arXiv:2509.15676v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for adapting large language models (LLMs) to new and data-scarce tasks using only

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Large Language Models Hack Rewards, and Society

arXiv:2606.04075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a dominant post-training paradigm, enabling large language models (LLMs) to learn from rewards. We observe that

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

LiSeCo: Linear Semantic Control for Language Generation

arXiv:2405.15454v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The prevalence of Large Language Models (LLMs) in critical applications highlights the need for controlled language generation methods that are both

researcharxiv-cs-cl

MemoryDocDataSet: A Benchmark for Joint Conversational Memory and Long Document Reasoning

arXiv:2606.04442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems increasingly need to combine two demanding capabilities: navigating multi-session conversation history and performing deep reading comprehe

Multi-SPIN: Multi-Access Speculative Inference for Cooperative Token Generation at the Edge

arXiv:2606.04581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative inference (SPIN) was originally developed as an efficient architecture to accelerate Large Language Models (LLMs). In this work, we propos

Multilingual Long-Form Speech Instruction Following: KIT's Submission to IWSLT 2026

arXiv:2606.04730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the advent of Large Language Models, single-task and token-based multi-task models have evolved into instruction-based systems that infer task and

researcharxiv-cs-cl

MusaCoder: Native GPU Kernel Generation with Full-Stack Training on Moore Threads GPU

arXiv:2606.04847v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Native GPU kernel generation turns high-level tensor programs into executable, efficient low-level code. Existing Large Language Models (LLMs) struggl

Outcome-Grounded Advantage Reshaping for Fine-Grained Credit Assignment in Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2601.07408v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as a promising critic-free reinforcement learning paradigm for reasoning tasks. However, stand

Overview of the EReL@MIR 2025 Multimodal Document Retrieval Challenge (Track 1)

arXiv:2606.04240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval over visually-rich documents, pages that interleave text with figures, tables, and charts, is essential for multimodal retrieval-augmented g

QO-Bench: Diagnosing Query-Operator-Preserving Retrieval over Typed Event Tuples

arXiv:2606.04646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many real-world questions over business, legal, and scientific corpora are natural-language versions of database-style queries over records latent in

Local Ai

R-APS: Compositional Reasoning and In-Context Meta-Learning for Constrained Design via Reflective Adversarial Pareto Search

arXiv:2606.04823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are fluent on open-ended tasks, yet in agentic settings, where a system must plan, use tools, and act over extended horizon

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Rollout-Level Advantage-Prioritized Experience Replay for GRPO

arXiv:2606.04560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards with GRPO is a standard approach for post-training reasoning LLMs. It remains sample inefficient. Each

RUBAS: Rubric-Based Reinforcement Learning for Agent Safety

arXiv:2606.04051v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of LLMs into tool-enabled agents creates a new class of safety challenges associated with real-world execution rather than simple text g

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Self-Evolving Deep Research via Joint Generation and Evaluation

arXiv:2606.04507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly adopted in daily applications, with deep research standing out as a particularly important capab

Self-Reflective APIs: Structure Beats Verbosity for AI Agent Recovery

arXiv:2606.05037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When an AI agent calls an API and hits a validation error, it needs more than what went wrong -- it needs what to do next. A self-reflective API retur

SocialCoach: Personalized Social Skill Learning with RL-based Agentic Tutoring and Practice

arXiv:2606.04155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social skills such as negotiation and leadership are crucial for personal and professional success in today's interconnected world. However, scalable

STRIDE: Training Data Attribution via Sparse Recovery from Subset Perturbations

arXiv:2606.05165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training Data Attribution (TDA) seeks to trace a model's predictions back to its training data. The gold standard for TDA relies on causal interventio

Local Ai

Temporal Order Matters for Agentic Memory: Segment Trees for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2606.04555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon conversational agents need to interact with users through evolving events, tasks, and goals. Such histories are naturally temporal, yet m

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Thinking Through Signs: PEEL as a Semiotic Scaffolding for Epistemically Accountable AI-Enabled Research

arXiv:2606.04152v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are reshaping research practice while quietly eroding researchers epistemic accountability. This commentary introduces PEEL - Prot

Toward Autonomous O-RAN: A Multi-Scale Agentic AI Framework for Real-Time Network Control and Management

arXiv:2602.14117v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) promise flexible 6G network access through disaggregated, software-driven components and open interfaces, b

VAMPS: Visual-Assisted Mathematical Problem Solving Benchmark

arXiv:2606.04244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models are increasingly capable of complex reasoning, yet their performance often degrades when they must externalize a proble

WETBench: A Benchmark for Detecting Task-Specific Machine-Generated Text on Wikipedia

arXiv:2507.03373v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Given Wikipedia's role as a trusted source of high-quality, reliable content, concerns are growing about the proliferation of low-quality machine-ge

Agent Skills for Large Language Models: Architecture, Acquisition, Security, and the Path Forward

arXiv:2602.12430v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The transition from monolithic language models to modular, skill-equipped agents marks a defining shift in how large language models (LLMs) ar

Auditing Engagement Incentives in the Kidfluencer Ecosystem: A Multimodal Weak Supervision Approach

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.03173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rise of `kidfluencers' on YouTube has raised ethical concerns about child digital labor and exploitation. While emerging legislation attempts to r

Automated Report-Derived Oncology VQA Benchmark for Evaluating Vision-Language Models on 3D Medical Imaging

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.02809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating vision-language models (VLMs) on medical images requires benchmarks that are clinically grounded, scalable, and controlled for evaluation con

BotDirector: Robot Storytelling Across the Symmetrical Reality with Multi-modal Interactions

arXiv:2606.03223v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robot storytelling offers a unique blend of technological innovation and creative expression that engages children in unprecedented ways. However, the

ChatHealthAI: Aligning Electronic Health Record Representations with Large Language Models for Grounded Clinical Reasoning

arXiv:2606.02802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong natural-language reasoning abilities for clinical decision support, but struggle to effectively model struct

Clustered Self-Assessment: A Simple yet Effective Method for Uncertainty Quantification in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.03846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable performance across diverse tasks, but they often generate responses that appear plausible while be

Conformal Language Modeling via Posterior Sampling

arXiv:2606.03731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models remain plagued by hallucinations. Recent work has sought to tame their prevalence using statistical techniques based on conformal

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Cost-Aware Query Routing in RAG: Empirical Analysis of Retrieval Depth Tradeoffs

arXiv:2606.02581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) faces a fundamental three-way tension: deeper retrieval improves factual grounding but inflates token costs and e

Local Ai

DDOR: Delta Debugging for Explainable Overrefusal Testing and Repair

arXiv:2606.03601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While safety alignment and guardrails help large language models (LLMs) avoid harmful outputs, they can also induce overrefusal, i.e., unwarranted rej

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Denoise First, Orthogonalize Later: Understanding Momentum in Muon via Spectral Filtering

arXiv:2606.03899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Muon has recently demonstrated strong empirical performance in large language model training, but the theoretical role of momentum in Muon remains uncle

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Do Neural Retrievers Prefer Certain Documents? Evidence of Learned Relevance Priors

arXiv:2606.02814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural retrievers are trained to estimate query-document relevance from annotated query-document pairs. Yet annotation protocols may not purely reflec

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

DTKG: Dual-Track Knowledge Graph-Verified Reasoning Framework for Multi-Hop QA

arXiv:2510.16302v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-hop reasoning for question answering (QA) plays a critical role in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for modern large language models (LLMs

eMEM: A Hybrid Spatio-Temporal Memory System For Embodied Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.03374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present eMEM (Embodied Memory), a hybrid graph-based memory system for embodied agents operating in physical environments. Current agent memory archi

Enginuity: A Dataset and Benchmark for Vision-Language Understanding of Engineering Diagrams

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.03410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Engineering diagrams pose a distinct challenge for vision-language models: unlike natural images or general documents, they encode information through d

Fast and Expressive Multi-Byte Prediction with Probabilistic Circuits

arXiv:2511.11346v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-token prediction (MTP) is a prominent strategy to significantly speed up generation in large language models (LLMs), especially in byte-level

researcharxiv-cs-lg

FORGE: Multi-Agent Graduated Exploitation and Detection Engineering

arXiv:2606.03453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vulnerability disclosure volumes now far exceed organizational assessment capacity, yet three adjacent research communities (proof-of-concept generati

From Long News to Accurate Forecast: Importance-Aware Fusion and PRM-Guided Reflection for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2606.03097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Incorporating news into time series forecasting is appealing because news can reveal abrupt exogenous events that historical values alone cannot recover

Greener Than Humans? Environmental Attitudes in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.02741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in sustainability-related decision support, reporting, and public communication, yet little systemati

Identifying Quantum Structure in AI Language: Evidence for Evolutionary Convergence of Human and Artificial Cognition

arXiv:2511.21731v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present the results of cognitive tests on conceptual combinations, performed using specific Large Language Models (LLMs) as test subjects.

Instant Personalized Large Language Model Adaptation via Hypernetwork

arXiv:2510.16282v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalized large language models (LLMs) tailor content to individual preferences using user profiles or histories. However, existing parameter-eff

KBQA-R1: Reinforcing Large Language Models for Knowledge Base Question Answering

arXiv:2512.10999v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA) challenges models to bridge the gap between natural language and strict knowledge graph schemas by generati

Large Byte Model: Teaching Language Models About Compiled Code

arXiv:2606.02834v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malware analysis starts with the raw bytes of an executable program, and tools to 'lift' these to higher-level representations, such as assembly, are

Applications

Merit or networks? What decides where research is published

arXiv:2606.03763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Does scientific publishing reward the quality of ideas or the advantage of connections? The question is universal to prestige-driven science, yet it h

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai