Search: “models”

Towards Efficient Simultaneous Inverse Text Normalization with Pretrained Text-to-Text Language Model and Read-Tag-Write Policy

arXiv:2610.19492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming Inverse Text Normalization (ITN) is vital for converting spoken-form outputs from streaming Automatic Speech Recognition into formatted writte

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

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Transparent Information Flow Modeling for Role-Aware AI Act Assessment

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.16916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act introduces a structured framework for governing high-risk AI systems, emphasizing transparency, risk ma

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

15 Oct 2026

Using Evidence-Centered Design to Guide Prompt Engineering in Measurement: An Illustration with Automated Essay Scoring

arXiv:2610.15231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) models, particularly large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used in educational settings for tasks su

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

When Skills Remain But Access Fails: Factorized Skill Memory for Continual Skill Internalization

arXiv:2610.15492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill internalization aims to convert externally specified procedural skills into persistent model capabilities, allowing language-model agents to execu

Why Do VLMs Fail at Remote Physiological Measurement? Rethinking with Physiological Grounding and Numerical Alignment

arXiv:2610.19052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-based remote physiological measurement (RPM) has broad applications, while Vision-Language Models (VLMs) provide a promising opportunity to enable

APT: Feedback-Driven Agentic Post-Training for Text-to-Image Generation

arXiv:2610.18097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training is crucial for improving text-to-image models, yet existing pipelines typically rely on manually curated training data and fixed training

Deep learning from a control vantage point

arXiv:2610.14385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article offers an overview of recent developments in deep learning from a control vantage point. It reviews several classes of models including f

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Diversity You Can Actually Measure: A Fast, Model-Free Diversity Metric for Robotics Datasets

arXiv:2603.11634v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robotics datasets for imitation learning typically consist of long-horizon trajectories of different lengths over states, actions, and high-dimensio

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Efficient Resource-Shiftable RL Post-training with Generative Rewards

arXiv:2610.16866v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training with generative reward models (GenRM) has become a central recipe for improving large language models (LLMs),

EmoGenie: Benchmarking and Evaluating Expressed and Evoked Emotion in T2I Generation with MLLMs

arXiv:2610.18455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rapid advances in artificial intelligence-generated content (AIGC) have significantly promoted using text-to-image (T2I) models to generate images with

Local Ai

Failure Recovery via Belief Updates and World Modeling for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2610.18082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents often struggle to recover from failures whose causes lie several steps earlier, beyond what local reflection or backtracking can res

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

FETALFusion: Resolution-Aware State-Space Modeling for Multi-Domain Fetal Head Segmentation

arXiv:2610.17951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Head circumference (HC) measured from 2D ultrasound is a routine marker of fetal growth, and automating it needs segmentations whose boundaries hold up

GA-SVD: Generation-aware Singular Value Decomposition for LLM Compression

arXiv:2610.15398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong generalization across a broad range of reasoning and generation tasks, but their large parameter counts

Integrating AIRL-Based Reward Estimation into a Control Method Using Fuzzy Inference and Policy Gradient

arXiv:2610.14723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A method integrating policy gradient with fuzzy inference has been proposed. This method, hereafter referred to as the base model, has high flexibility

LoOPSD: On-Policy Self-Distillation with Looped Teachers

arXiv:2610.18162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation improves a model using guidance from the model itself, but it still requires a teacher that provides more useful predictions

LoRAtorio: An intrinsic approach to LoRA Skill Composition

arXiv:2508.11624v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a widely adopted technique in text-to-image diffusion models, enabling the personalisation of visual concepts

ManipShield: A Unified Framework for Image Manipulation Detection, Localization and Explanation

arXiv:2511.14259v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the rapid advancement of generative models, powerful image editing methods now enable diverse and highly realistic image manipulations that far

Agents

Model-Based Trailer-Sway Suppression for Autonomous Passenger Vehicles

arXiv:2610.15747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trailer sway is a persistent contributor to severe crashes among light passenger vehicles towing trailers, yet it remains largely unaddressed by the aut

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

On the Monitorability of Natural Language Autoencoders: Identification vs Discrimination

arXiv:2610.18727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural Language Autoencoders (NLAs) are proposed as oversight tools for language models: an Activation Verbaliser (AV) writes an English explanation of

PhySimCode: A Benchmark and Evaluation Method for Physics Video to Code Generation

arXiv:2610.15722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are good at video understanding and code generation, but it remains unclear whether they can recover the physic

SEAR: Self-Evolving Agentic Robotics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.18792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier language-model agents can now improve robots on their own: they write control code, test it, and keep what works as skills and memories for the

SLEM: Spectrum-Aware Latent Expert Merging

arXiv:2610.16484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models scale model capacity efficiently by activating only a small subset of experts for each input, while still requiring all

Temporal Diffusion Bridge Model for Vessel Extraction Using Physics-informed Synthetic Data

arXiv:2610.14105v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate artery extraction from X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) is essential for coronary artery disease diagnosis and intervention. However, low ves

TraceSampler: Making Sampling Errors Predictable and Correctable for Accelerated Generative Sampling

arXiv:2610.14332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate sampling from continuous-time generative models can require many model evaluations. Low-step sampling reduces cost, but coarse updates introduc

VLCQ: Post-training quantization for deep neural networks using variable length coding

arXiv:2610.15092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantization plays a crucial role in efficiently deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained devices. Post-training quantization does not req

Agents

When Does Opponent Modeling Pay Off? Spatial Inference Stabilises Reinforcement Learning under Partial Observability

arXiv:2610.18229v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning agents in partially observable competitive games must act on beliefs about an unseen opponent's intent. We study a spatial

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

WildTrace: Evaluating Training Data Detection in Realistic Large-Scale LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2610.16152v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although post-training significantly enhances model performance, the use of massive undisclosed data raises concerns about benchmark contamination and c

WIRE: Weight Space Implicit Representation Encoding of Frozen Video LLMs

arXiv:2610.17355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video language models represent a video as a long sequence of visual embeddings in a decoder's input. Every visual embedding is processed by every decod

ZOIF: Zeroth-Order Influence Function Estimation for LLM Data Selection Using Only Forward Passes

arXiv:2610.15336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Influence functions enable principled data selection for large language models (e.g., identifying influential training samples for model editing, debugg

Behind-the-Meter Photovoltaic Visibility from Net Smart Meters: Deployment Regimes and Operational Insights

arXiv:2610.12527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distribution operators need visibility of behind-the-meter photovoltaic (PV) generation, yet most residential customers are observed only through net sm

CoBe: A Benchmark For Conversational Counterfactual Text Editing

arXiv:2610.13057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Counterfactual text editing is the ability to revise a given text in light of a hypothetical change while preserving facts not causally affected by th

FORTE: A Production Framework for Feature Evaluation and Deprecation in Industrial Recommender Systems

arXiv:2610.13806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production recommender systems have feature-lifecycle asymmetry: adding new features must produce gains on some metric, while feature removal must not

Humanize Olympiad Agents: A Multi-Session Workflow for Olympiad Problem Solving with Solve, Review, Wiki, Verify

arXiv:2610.13632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are rapidly improving on long-horizon scientific and olympiad tasks. Recent systems have produced a Lean-formalized re

MS-GLA: Multi-Scale Gated Linear Attention for Addressing Representational Bottlenecks via Multi-Temporal Resolution

arXiv:2609.35664v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gated Linear Attention (GLA) Transformers advance linear recurrent models through data-dependent gating, but face a core limitation: the fixed

perturber: A Stateless Service for Semantics-Preserving Text Perturbations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.12667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) evaluations on clean benchmarks overstate model robustness: real inputs arrive perturbed, and these meaning-preserving varian

ActionCodec: What Makes for Good Action Tokenizers

arXiv:2602.15397v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models leveraging the native autoregressive paradigm of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated superior

Adapting English Quality Classifiers for Multilingual LLM Pretraining Data Selection

arXiv:2610.11585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language model (LLM) pretraining highlight the role of high-quality training data in improving performance. While model-based

Local Ai

AtomWorld-Mirror: Macro-Step World Modeling of Critical Evolution Backbones for Materials Dynamics

arXiv:2610.11527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Atomistic simulation is a fundamental tool for studying long-term materials evolution, from diffusion and defect dynamics to interfacial reactions and f

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Brain foundation model-guided source-selective domain adaptation for cross-subject EEG decoding

arXiv:2507.21037v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cross-subject motor-imagery electroencephalography (MI-EEG) decoding remains challenging because substantial inter-subject variability can cause bot

Emergent Inverse-Depth Scaling From Nonlinearity In Attention

arXiv:2610.11063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling laws describe power-law improvements in model performance with dataset size and parameter count, yet their underlying mechanisms are not fully

Language Modeling is Monotone Compression

arXiv:2610.11031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A long-standing hypothesis in artificial intelligence and neuroscience posits that intelligence is closely related to compression: the ability to comp

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Mine Odyssey: Benchmarking Spatial Agentic Intelligence in the Wild

arXiv:2610.11328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in foundation models are driving efforts to introduce agents to assist people in the physical world. Such agents require agentic spatial intell

Real Long-Term Memory for AI: A 50-Million-Token Window That Is Faster and Cheaper Than Recompute

arXiv:2610.10845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A large language model can only use the text that fits in its context window, and it recomputes its internal key-value (KV) state for a prompt every t

Residual Modeling Closes the Regression and Generative Policy Gap in Robot Learning

arXiv:2610.12231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from demonstration has enabled impressive robot behaviors. A common choice for policy learning is to use diffusion or flow matching (Flow-Polic

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RiCo: Neural Simulation of Rigid-Body Interactions via Local Contact Reasoning

arXiv:2610.12333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate simulation of rigid-body interactions is essential for predictive physical world models. Despite recent progress in modeling object dynamics,

Searching for 'Harmful Refusal': A Psychometric Audit of an AI Safety Benchmark

arXiv:2610.12409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety benchmarks typically report one overall score for a suite of datasets, each of which may target one or more safety-related attributes, so models

Tutorials

USDCraft: Geometrically Grounded Programmatic Modeling of Articulated 3D Assets for Simulation

arXiv:2610.11322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geometrically faithful and functional articulated 3D assets are essential for real-to-sim robot manipulation, where policies trained in simulation must

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

World-Model Policy Arbiter for Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.10932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL) has produced a diverse set of goal-reaching algorithms, yet no single algorithm performs best acr