Search: “reasoning”

arXiv:2605.10761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cancer screening is a reasoning task. A radiologist observes findings, compares them to prior scans, integrates clinical context, and reaches a diagnost

arXiv:2605.08142v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning in large language models is predominantly evaluated through labeled benchmarks, conflating task performance with the quality of internal inf

arXiv:2605.06840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), especially reasoning models, generate extended chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning that often contains explicit deliberation

arXiv:2511.09907v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data synthesis for training large reasoning models offers a scalable alternative to limited, human-curated datasets, enabling the creation of high-q

arXiv:2605.06690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive reasoning systems alternate between acquiring new evidence and refining an accumulated understanding. Two design choices are typically left im

arXiv:2605.07274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR), especially with Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), has shown strong potential for improvi

arXiv:2601.18744v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series are ubiquitous in real-world scenarios and crucial for applications ranging from energy management to traffic control. Consequently, the

arXiv:2605.06094v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training VideoLLMs for complex reasoning remains challenging due to sparse sequence level rewards and the lack of fine grained credit assignme

arXiv:2605.04066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) is an essential paradigm that enhances the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs).

arXiv:2605.04304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advanced chart question answering requires both precise perception of small visual elements and multi-step reasoning across several subplots. While ex

arXiv:2605.04451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geospatial reasoning requires models to resolve complex spatial semantics and user intent into precise target locations for Earth observation. Recent pr

arXiv:2605.02912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) has traditionally been framed as binary classification or outlier detection, providing neither interpretable reasoning nor

arXiv:2602.00815v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have exhibited remarkable performance on complex reasoning tasks, with reinforcement learning under verifiable rewards

arXiv:2605.04018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning-intensive retrieval aims to surface evidence that supports downstream reasoning rather than merely matching topical similarity. This capabilit

arXiv:2603.17368v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) achieved remarkable performance via chain-of-thought (CoT), but recent studies showed that such enhanced reasoning cap

arXiv:2605.01203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Currently, process reward models (PRMs) have exhibited remarkable potential for test-time scaling. Since large language models (LLMs) regularly genera

arXiv:2510.04142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper identifies a critical yet underexplored challenge in reasoning alignment from multiple multi-modal large language models (MLLMs): In non-

arXiv:2604.28005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have increasingly relied on reinforcement learning (RL) to improve their reasoning capabilities. Three a

arXiv:2604.26954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Strategic model selection and reasoning settings are more effective than ensembling for optimizing automated scoring with large language models (LLMs)

arXiv:2510.14438v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The hallmark of Deep Research agents lies in compositional reasoning, the capacity to aggregate distributed, heterogeneous information into coherent

arXiv:2604.25231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diagram question answering (DQA) requires models to interpret structured visual representations such as charts, maps, infographics, circuit schematics

arXiv:2512.03043v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has recently achieved remarkable success in eliciting visual reasoning within Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs).

arXiv:2510.16340v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in post-training techniques have endowed Large Language Models (LLMs) with enhanced capabilities for tackling complex, logic-intensi

arXiv:2509.21199v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-Hop Question Answering (MHQA) requires integrating dispersed, interdependent evidence through sequential reasoning under noise. This task is c

arXiv:2508.06206v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Affordance grounding focuses on predicting the specific regions of objects that are associated with the actions to be performed by robots. It

arXiv:2604.23730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance on legal benchmarks, including multiple-choice components of bar exams. However, their capaci

arXiv:2604.23318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) performs coarse-grained credit assignment in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) by assignin

arXiv:2603.11504v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent reasoning models such as OpenAI-o1 and DeepSeek-R1 have shown strong performance on complex tasks including mathematical reasoning and

arXiv:2604.00270v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent large multimodal models (LMMs) have made rapid progress in visual grounding, document understanding, and diagram reasoning tasks. However, th

arXiv:2602.10298v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates whether LMs recruit shared computational mechanisms for general Theory of Mind (ToM) and language-specific pragmatic reasoni

arXiv:2604.23333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling test-time computation with reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a reliable path to improve large language models (LLM) reasoning ability

arXiv:2604.22951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language data follows a power-law distribution, with most knowledge and skills appearing at very low frequency. While a common intuition suggest

arXiv:2603.10377v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders can localize where concepts live in language models, but not how they interact during multi-step reasoning. We propose Cau

arXiv:2604.21444v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-form video understanding remains fundamentally challenged by pervasive spatiotemporal redundancy and intricate narrative dependencies that span ext

arXiv:2604.20254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-guided molecular design is a key capability for AI-driven drug discovery, yet it remains challenging to map sequential natural-language instruction

arXiv:2508.07050v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) based listwise ranking has shown superior performance in many passage ranking tasks. With the development of Large

arXiv:2604.19945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the problem of how to effectively master tool-use to solve complex visual reasoning tasks for Multimodal Large Language Mo

arXiv:2604.19005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Half-truths, claims that are factually correct yet misleading due to omitted context, remain a blind spot for fact verification systems focused on expli

arXiv:2601.04237v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We demonstrate SAGE-32B, a 32 billion parameter language model that focuses on agentic reasoning and long range planning tasks. Unlike chat models t

arXiv:2604.19444v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning language models can solve increasingly complex tasks, but struggle to produce the calibrated confidence estimates necessary for reliable deplo

arXiv:2603.24472v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Self-distillation has emerged as an effective post-training paradigm for LLMs, often improving performance while shortening reasoning traces. Howeve

arXiv:2604.16333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knee osteoarthritis frequently exhibits discordance between structural damage observed in imaging and patient-reported symptoms such as pain. This misma

arXiv:2510.19028v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As LLMs are increasingly deployed in real-world interactions, their social reasoning in interpersonal communication becomes critical. To explore the

arXiv:2604.17794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The democratization of ubiquitous AI hinges on deploying sophisticated reasoning capabilities on resource-constrained devices. However, Small Language M

arXiv:2604.16886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalist embodied agents must perform interactive, causally-dependent reasoning, continually interacting with the environment, acquiring information,

arXiv:2602.10732v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multilingual benchmarks rarely test reasoning over culturally grounded premises: translated datasets keep English-centric scenarios, while culture-f