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PRISM: Prioritized Channel Importance with Semi-supervised Domain Adaptation for Cross-Subject EEG Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2607.00358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalogram (EEG) captures endogenous brain activity with high temporal fidelity and holds substantial promise for precise emotion decoding. Ho

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

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Research

PRISM-VO: Scale-Aware Visual Odometry Using Photometric Plenoptic Bundle Adjustment

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.00176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce PRISM-VO, a novel pure optimization-based sparse photometric visual odometry framework for focused plenoptic cameras. The core of PRISM-VO

researcharxiv-cs-cv

2 Jul 2026

Applications

Privacy-Preserving Depth-Only Open-Vocabulary 3D Semantic Segmentation Via Uncertainty-Guided Test-Time Optimization

arXiv:2607.00978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Privacy-preserving perception is a critical requirement for deploying 3D scene understanding systems in real-world indoor environments, yet it remains u

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Progressive Pose-Guided 4D Animal Reconstruction from Monocular Video

arXiv:2607.00157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 4D animals from monocular videos is challenging due to large inter-species variation, complex articulations, and the lack of reliable tem

Prompt Optimization for User Simulation in Conversational Recommender Systems: A Multi-Objective Framework

arXiv:2607.00010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) are a core component of next-generation intelligent recommender systems because they enable users to activel

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Prompt2Effect: Training-Free Image-to-Video Model Specialization via LoRA Generation

arXiv:2606.13971v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While personalizing Image-to-Video (I2V) diffusion models with specific visual effects is increasingly demanded for high-end generation, current pra

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Prompting GPT-5 on Scrum Certification Questions: An Empirical Accuracy Study

arXiv:2607.00049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in Agile Software Development for documentation, coaching, and training. As practitioners adopt the

Local Ai

Prototype Language Models

arXiv:2607.00510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowing which training examples drive outputs is fundamental to auditing, correcting, and understanding language models, yet for modern LLMs this remain

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Prototype Memory-Guided Training-Free Anomaly Classification and Localization in Prenatal Ultrasound

arXiv:2607.00744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prenatal anomaly classification and localization is of critical importance for fetal health and pregnancy management. Although ultrasound (US) is the

researcharxiv-cs-ai

QCA: Query- and Content-Aware Keyframe Selection for Long Video Understanding

arXiv:2607.00983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video understanding is often plagued by severe temporal redundancy, where processing dense frame sequences is both semantically inefficient and computat

Quadratic Programming Approach for Nash Equilibrium Computation in Multiplayer Imperfect-Information Games

arXiv:2509.25618v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: There has been significant recent progress in algorithms for approximation of Nash equilibrium in large two-player zero-sum imperfect-informat

researcharxiv-cs-ai

QuaMoE-DRF: Proactive Beam and Rate Adaptation via Multimodal Dynamic Radio Map Forecasting in ISAC Networks

arXiv:2607.00974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Static radio maps provide location-dependent propagation priors, but they cannot capture short-term blockage caused by moving objects. Direct sensing-

Quantifying the Affective Gap: A Zero-Shot Evaluation of LLMs on Fine-Grained Emotion Taxonomies

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.00968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion recognition in natural language is a foundational challenge in affective computing, with critical implications for human-computer interaction, m

Quantitative Understanding of PDF Fits and their Uncertainties

arXiv:2512.24116v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) play a central role in describing experimental data at colliders and provide insight into the structure o

Quantum vs. Classical Machine Learning: A Unified Empirical Comparison

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.01197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantum computing has emerged as a promising computational paradigm for machine learning (ML), with the potential to offer computational advantages over

QuasiMoTTo: Quasi-Monte Carlo Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2607.01179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling inference compute, by generating many parallel attempts per problem, is a costly but reliable lever for improving language model capabilities.

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Radial Interaction Tomography: Recognizing Non-Transitive Evolutionary Games from One Range-Expansion Image

arXiv:2607.00378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Colored sectors in a microbial range expansion encode more than lineage survival counts. We formulate a computer-vision inverse problem: from one endpoi

Agents

RareDxR1: Autonomous Medical Reasoning for Rare Disease Diagnosis Beyond Human Annotation

arXiv:2607.00147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rare disease differential diagnosis is a critical yet arduous clinical task, requiring physicians to identify precise phenotypes from complex, unstructu

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

RC-GeoCP: Geometric Consensus for Radar-Camera Collaborative Perception

arXiv:2603.00654v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Collaborative perception (CP) improves scene understanding through multi-agent information sharing, yet LiDAR-centric systems remain costly and vuln

Local Ai

Readable but Not Controllable: Neuron-Level Evidence for Medical LLM Hallucination

arXiv:2607.00158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucination remains one of the central obstacles to deploying medical LLMs. Yet, even when hallucination can be detected, it is still unclear whether

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Reading Order Inference for Complex Document Layouts

arXiv:2607.01018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reading order inference remains a critical bottleneck in the digitization of complex historical manuscripts, where pages contain multiple spatially in

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Real-Time Hard Negative Sampling via LLM-based Clustering for Large-Scale Two-Tower Retrieval

arXiv:2607.00448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The two-tower model has been widely used for large-scale recommendation systems, particularly in the retrieval stage. Industry standards for training

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Reasoning Up the Instruction Ladder for Controllable Language Models

arXiv:2511.04694v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language model (LLM) based systems take on high-stakes roles in real-world decision-making, they must reconcile competing instruction

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Recovering Input Text from Hidden States: Study of Gradient-Based Inversion of Decoder-Only Language Models

arXiv:2607.00852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work studies the hidden-state inversion problem: recovering the original input token sequence of a decoder-only language model from its last-laye

Recursively Enumerably Representable Classes and Computable Versions of the Fundamental Theorem of Statistical Learning

arXiv:2511.02644v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study computable probably approximately correct (CPAC) learning, where learners are required to be computable functions. It had been previously o

Relation-Centric Open-Vocabulary 3D Gaussian Segmentation

arXiv:2607.01140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary 3D Gaussian segmentation is challenging because it requires language understanding for diverse queries and accurate separation of Gaussi

Representation as a Bottleneck for Mechanistic Interpretability: The Manifestation Unit Protocol

arXiv:2607.00089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability has produced a rich inventory of component-level analyses that characterise what neural-network components encode and how t

Tutorials

Restore3D: Breathing Life into Broken Objects with Shape and Texture Restoration

arXiv:2607.00522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Restoring incomplete or damaged 3D objects is crucial for cultural heritage preservation, occluded object reconstruction, and artistic design. Existing

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

RetailSMV: Exocentric vs. Egocentric Adaptation of Foundation Video World Models in Retail

arXiv:2607.00310v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation video diffusion models are increasingly viewed as world simulators for embodied agents, yet their pretraining on internet-scale generic vid

Agents

Rethinking Multi-Label Image Classification With Deep Learning: Taxonomy, Challenge, and Outlook

arXiv:2607.00839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-label image classification (MLIC), a fundamental task in computer vision, focuses on identifying multiple objects or concepts within an image, und

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Rethinking Robust Adversarial Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2510.27285v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept erasure methods aim to remove specific unsafe target concepts in diffusion models while preserving image generation utility. To address the

Rethinking Visual Privacy: A Compositional Privacy Risk Framework for Severity Assessment with VLMs

arXiv:2603.21573v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing visual privacy benchmarks largely treat privacy as a binary property, labeling images as private or non-private based on visible sensitive

Retrieved Images as Visual Thought: Training-Free Multimodal In-Context Learning for the Open-vs-Closed Gap

arXiv:2607.00606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work on Thinking with Images makes vision a dynamic part of reasoning, but does so through generation: the model invokes external tools, synthesi

Revisiting Autoregressive Models for Generative Image Classification

arXiv:2603.19122v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Class-conditional generative models have emerged as accurate and robust classifiers, with diffusion models demonstrating clear advantages over other

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Reward function compression facilitates goal-dependent reinforcement learning

arXiv:2509.06810v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Humans can uniquely assign value to novel, abstract outcomes to support reinforcement learning. However, this flexibility is cognitively costl

Right in the Right Way: LM Training with Verifiable Rewards and Human Demonstrations

arXiv:2607.01181v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RL with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for training LMs on tasks with well-defined success metrics, such as code generat

RoadBench: Benchmarking MLLMs on Fine-Grained Spatial Understanding and Reasoning under Urban Road Scenarios

arXiv:2511.18011v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated powerful capabilities in general spatial understanding and reasoning. However, their fine

Robots Ask the Way: Communication-Enabled Social Navigation

arXiv:2607.01044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assistive autonomous robots operating in multi-agent environments require efficient strategies to locate specific individuals among multiple residents.

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RoboWorld: Fast and Reliable Neural Simulators for Generalist Robot Policy Evaluation

arXiv:2607.01060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video world models are emerging as a scalable alternative for evaluating generalist robot policies, bypassing the physical constraints and engineering b

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Robust 3D Alignment of Generative Reconstructions via Partial Monocular Observations

arXiv:2607.00498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aligning generative 3D reconstructions with partial monocular observations is a critical but under-explored challenge in computer vision. This task is i

Robust Operational Space Control with Conformal Disturbance Bounds for Safe Redundant Manipulation

arXiv:2607.00424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Redundant robotic manipulators operating in constrained and human-interactive environments require accurate task-space tracking together with rigorous s

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Root Cause Analysis of Outliers in Unknown Cyclic Graphs

arXiv:2510.06995v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the propagation of outliers in cyclic causal graphs with linear structural equations, tracing them back to one or several 'root cause

Hardware

ROSA: A Robotics Foundation Model Serving System for Robot Factories

arXiv:2607.01088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotics foundation models (RFMs) are making general-purpose robots increasingly practical for factory deployments. While RFM serving systems are centra

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

Rosetta: Composable Native Multimodal Pretraining

arXiv:2607.00293v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Achieving true artificial general intelligence requires foundation models capable of integrating new modalities without forgetting prior knowledge. Ho

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Safe Alone, Unsafe Together: Safeguarding Against Implicit Toxicity When Benign Images Combine

arXiv:2607.00576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-image content has become an increasingly prevalent form of visual communication in social media, giving rise to a new safety issue, multi-image im

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Salt: Self-Consistent Distribution Matching with Cache-Aware Training for Fast Video Generation

arXiv:2604.03118v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distilling video generation models to extremely low inference budgets (e.g., 2--4 NFEs) is crucial for real-time deployment, yet remains challenging

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Sample Complexities of Estimating Gumbel--Max Watermark Proportions with and without Reduction to Pivotal Statistics

arXiv:2607.00224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Watermarking promises a statistical trace of large language model (LLM) use, but real documents, after editing or paraphrasing, rarely arrive as purel

SAOT: Self-Supervised Continual Graph Learning with Structure-Aware Optimal Transport

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.00377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised Continual Graph Learning (CGL) aims to successively learn from a graph sequence with different tasks without label supervision - a parad