Search: “reasoning”

ToolSpec: Accelerating Tool Calling via Schema-Aware and Retrieval-Augmented Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2604.13519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool calling has greatly expanded the practical utility of large language models (LLMs) by enabling them to interact with external applications. As LLM

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

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Towards Generalizable Robotic Manipulation in Dynamic Environments

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.15620v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models excel in static manipulation but struggle in dynamic environments with moving targets. This performance gap prim

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

16 Apr 2026

UNBOX: Unveiling Black-box visual models with Natural-language

arXiv:2603.08639v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring trustworthiness in open-world visual recognition requires models that are interpretable, fair, and robust to distribution shifts. Yet moder

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

When Less Latent Leads to Better Relay: Information-Preserving Compression for Latent Multi-Agent LLM Collaboration

arXiv:2604.13349v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Communication in Large Language Model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems is moving beyond discrete tokens to preserve richer context. Recent work such as L

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Why Multimodal In-Context Learning Lags Behind? Unveiling the Inner Mechanisms and Bottlenecks

arXiv:2604.13403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) enables models to adapt to new tasks via inference-time demonstrations. Despite its success in large language models, the exte

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

A longitudinal health agent framework

arXiv:2604.12019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although artificial intelligence (AI) agents are increasingly proposed to support potentially longitudinal health tasks, such as symptom management, beh

Local Ai

Agentic Control in Variational Language Models

arXiv:2604.12513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study whether a variational language model can support a minimal and measurable form of agentic control grounded in its own internal evidence. Our mo

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

AutoSurrogate: An LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Framework for Autonomous Construction of Deep Learning Surrogate Models in Subsurface Flow

arXiv:2604.11945v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-fidelity numerical simulation of subsurface flow is computationally intensive, especially for many-query tasks such as uncertainty quantification

Beyond Factual Grounding: The Case for Opinion-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2604.12138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RAG systems have transformed how LLMs access external knowledge, but we find that current implementations exhibit a bias toward factual, objective conte

Applications

BINDER: Instantly Adaptive Mobile Manipulation with Open-Vocabulary Commands

arXiv:2511.22364v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-vocabulary mobile manipulation (OVMM) requires robots to follow language instructions, navigate, and manipulate while updating their worl

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Challenging Vision-Language Models with Physically Deployable Multimodal Semantic Lighting Attacks

arXiv:2604.12833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable performance, yet their security remains insufficiently understood. Existing adversarial studies focu

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

CIA: Inferring the Communication Topology from LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.12461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in solving complex tasks. Central to MAS is the communication topology whi

ContextLens: Modeling Imperfect Privacy and Safety Context for Legal Compliance

arXiv:2604.12308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Individuals' concerns about data privacy and AI safety are highly contextualized and extend beyond sensitive patterns. Addressing these issues requires

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Deepfakes at Face Value: Image and Authority

arXiv:2604.12490v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deepfakes are synthetic media that superimpose or generate someone's likeness on to pre-existing sound, images, or videos using deep learning methods.

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Do VLMs Truly 'Read' Candlesticks? A Multi-Scale Benchmark for Visual Stock Price Forecasting

arXiv:2604.12659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models(VLMs) are increasingly applied to visual stock price forecasting, yet existing benchmarks inadequately evaluate their understan

Dress-ED: Instruction-Guided Editing for Virtual Try-On and Try-Off

arXiv:2603.22607v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in Virtual Try-On (VTON) and Virtual Try-Off (VTOFF) have greatly improved photo-realistic fashion synthesis and garment reconstruct

DyBBT: Dynamic Balance via Bandit-inspired Targeting for Dialog Policy with Cognitive Dual-Systems

arXiv:2509.19695v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Task oriented dialog systems often rely on static exploration strategies that do not adapt to dynamic dialog contexts, leading to inefficient

Enhance-then-Balance Modality Collaboration for Robust Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2604.12518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) integrates heterogeneous text, audio, and visual signals to infer human emotions. While recent approaches leverage c

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

Enhancing Clustering: An Explainable Approach via Filtered Patterns

arXiv:2604.12460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning has become a central research area, with increasing attention devoted to explainable clustering, also known as conceptual clustering, w

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Imitation to Discrimination: Progressive Curriculum Learning for Robust Web Navigation

arXiv:2604.12666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-based web agents offer computational efficiency for autonomous web navigation, yet developing robust agents remains challenging due to the noisy

Fully Homomorphic Encryption on Llama 3 model for privacy preserving LLM inference

arXiv:2604.12168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The applications of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and their intersections with data-driven fields, such as healthcare, finance, transport

GAM: Hierarchical Graph-based Agentic Memory for LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.12285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To sustain coherent long-term interactions, Large Language Model (LLM) agents must navigate the tension between acquiring new information and retaining

Global optimization tailored for graphics processing units: Complete and rigorous search for large-scale nonlinear minimization

arXiv:2507.01770v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper introduces a numerical method to enclose the global minimum of a nonlinear function subject to simple bounds on the variables. Usin

GUIDE: Guided Updates for In-context Decision Evolution in LLM-Driven Spacecraft Operations

arXiv:2603.27306v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been proposed as supervisory agents for spacecraft operations, but existing approaches rely on static prompt

HTDC: Hesitation-Triggered Differential Calibration for Mitigating Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.12115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve strong multimodal performance, but still suffer from hallucinations caused by unstable visual grounding and

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Incentivizing High-Quality Human Annotations with Golden Questions

arXiv:2505.19134v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Human-annotated data plays a vital role in training large language models (LLMs), such as supervised fine-tuning and human preference alignmen

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

LIFE -- an energy efficient advanced continual learning agentic AI framework for frontier systems

arXiv:2604.12874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of AI has changed the character of HPC usage such as dimensioning, provisioning, and execution. Not only has energy demand been am

Tutorials

LLM-Guided Semantic Bootstrapping for Interpretable Text Classification with Tsetlin Machines

arXiv:2604.12223v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretrained language models (PLMs) like BERT provide strong semantic representations but are costly and opaque, while symbolic models such as the Tsetl

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

LLM-Guided Task- and Affordance-Level Exploration in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2509.16615v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach for robotic manipulation, but it can suffer from low sample efficiency and requires extensive ex

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

LLM-HYPER: Generative CTR Modeling for Cold-Start Ad Personalization via LLM-Based Hypernetworks

arXiv:2604.12096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On online advertising platforms, newly introduced promotional ads face the cold-start problem, as they lack sufficient user feedback for model training.

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

MAML-KT: Addressing Cold Start Problem in Knowledge Tracing for New Students via Few-Shot Model-Agnostic Meta Learning

arXiv:2603.00137v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge tracing (KT) models are commonly evaluated by training on early interactions from all students and testing on later responses. While

researcharxiv-cs-ai

MedConcept: Unsupervised Concept Discovery for Interpretability in Medical VLMs

arXiv:2604.11868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While medical Vision-Language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on tasks such as tumor or organ segmentation and diagnosis prediction, their opaq

Mema: Memory-Augmented Adapter for Enhanced Vision-Language Understanding

arXiv:2603.00655v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance by aligning pretrained visual representations with the linguistic know

MISID: A Multimodal Multi-turn Dataset for Complex Intent Recognition in Strategic Deception Games

arXiv:2604.12700v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding human intent in complex multi-turn interactions remains a fundamental challenge in human-computer interaction and behavioral analysis. Whi

MoshiRAG: Asynchronous Knowledge Retrieval for Full-Duplex Speech Language Models

arXiv:2604.12928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speech-to-speech language models have recently emerged to enhance the naturalness of conversational AI. In particular, full-duplex models are distinguis

M^star: Every Task Deserves Its Own Memory Harness

arXiv:2604.11811v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents rely on specialized memory systems to accumulate and reuse knowledge during extended interactions. Recent architectures ty

NaviRAG: Towards Active Knowledge Navigation for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2604.12766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) typically relies on a flat retrieval paradigm that maps queries directly to static, isolated text segments. This ap

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Olmo 3

arXiv:2512.13961v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Olmo 3, a family of state-of-the-art, fully-open language models at the 7B and 32B parameter scales. Olmo 3 model construction targets

OmniHands: Towards Robust 4D Hand Mesh Recovery via A Versatile Transformer

arXiv:2405.20330v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we introduce OmniHands, a universal approach to recovering interactive hand meshes and their relative movement from monocular o

On the Convergence Analysis of Muon

arXiv:2505.23737v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The majority of parameters in neural networks are naturally represented as matrices. However, most commonly used optimizers treat these matrix

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

PC-MIL: Decoupling Feature Resolution from Supervision Scale in Whole-Slide Learning

arXiv:2604.12100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whole-slide image (WSI) classification in computational pathology is commonly formulated as slide-level Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) with a single g

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

PR-MaGIC: Prompt Refinement Via Mask Decoder Gradient Flow For In-Context Segmentation

arXiv:2604.12113v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual Foundation Models (VFMs) such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) have significantly advanced broad use of image segmentation. However, SAM and

Preventing Safety Drift in Large Language Models via Coupled Weight and Activation Constraints

arXiv:2604.12384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety alignment in Large Language Models (LLMs) remains highly fragile during fine-tuning, where even benign adaptation can degrade pre-trained refusal

Representation geometry shapes task performance in vision-language modeling for CT enterography

arXiv:2604.13021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) enterography is a primary imaging modality for assessing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet the representational choices t

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Safety Training Modulates Harmful Misalignment Under On-Policy RL, But Direction Depends on Environment Design

arXiv:2604.12500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Specification gaming under Reinforcement Learning (RL) is known to cause LLMs to develop sycophantic, manipulative, or deceptive behavior, yet the condi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Scaffold-Conditioned Preference Triplets for Controllable Molecular Optimization with Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.12350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Molecular property optimization is central to drug discovery, yet many deep learning methods rely on black-box scoring and offer limited control over

SecureWebArena: A Holistic Security Evaluation Benchmark for LVLM-based Web Agents

arXiv:2510.10073v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large vision-language model (LVLM)-based web agents are emerging as powerful tools for automating complex online tasks. However, when deployed

Security and Resilience in Autonomous Vehicles: A Proactive Design Approach

arXiv:2604.12408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) promise efficient, clean and cost-effective transportation systems, but their reliance on sensors, wireless communications,