Search: “llm”

Aligning Quantum Operators with Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.13811v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Can Large Language Models (LLMs) understand and reason about quantum operators? Despite their remarkable capabilities in mathematics and symbo

An MLIR-Based Compilation Method for Large Language Models

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DGX agent

arXiv:2607.15865v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become the dominant workload on modern AI accelerators, yet deploying them on specialized hardware still faces two

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

28 Jul 2026

Anatomy of a Frontier Lab Agent Intrusion: A Technical Timeline of the July 2026 Incident

model-releasessimon-willison

Anatomy of a Frontier Lab Agent Intrusion: A Technical Timeline of the July 2026 Incident Hugging Face just released this extremely detailed technical description of OpenAI's recent accidental cyberat

ATLAS: Automated Approximation of Transformers for Efficient Homomorphic Inference in One Hour

arXiv:2607.23478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) provides strong cryptographic guarantees for private inference, but deploying transformer models under FHE remains

AutoMat: Enabling Automated Crystal Structure Reconstruction from Microscopy via Agentic Tool Use

arXiv:2505.12650v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reconstructing atomistic crystal structures from a single noisy STEM projection is an ill-posed inverse problem: multiple lattices can explain

BERT-based Models vs. Large Language Models for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition: A Comparative Study on Marathi

arXiv:2607.23344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Named Entity Recognition (NER) for low-resource languages such as Marathi remains a challenging task due to limited annotated resources and linguistic c

Between Suppression and Collapse: Evaluating Narrative Unlearning with LENS

arXiv:2607.22657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can reproduce disinformation-aligned narrative frames as plausible explanations, raising the question of whether existing

Bringing Conversational Analytics to your entire data ecosystem

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Increasing the adoption of generative AI across the enterprise requires you to do more than deploy a generic chatbot with a custom wrapper. Interacting with business-critical databases demands absolut

Local Ai

CADER: Confidence-Aware Dynamic Evidence Reasoning for Long-Video Understanding

arXiv:2607.24582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-video understanding increasingly relies on large vision-language models and tool-augmented reasoning, but most systems apply the same inference p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Cheap Probes Predict Expensive Training in 3D-CT Vision--Language Models

arXiv:2607.22771v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Picking the frozen image encoder for a 3D~CT vision--language model (VLM), together with the token-compression scheme on top of it, is a search over m

Choosing a Text Embedding Model: A Practical Benchmarking and Decision Framework

arXiv:2607.23507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Choosing the right text embedding model is one of the most consequential -- and most frequently under-examined -- decisions in building a retrieval or

Local Ai

CONSISTRE: A Unified Consistency-Aware Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.24312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) aims to extract relations among multiple entities across extended contexts while maintaining consistency acro

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

DataOrchestra: Learning to Orchestrate Per-Example Curation of Pretraining Data

arXiv:2607.24717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretraining data processing is critical to the downstream performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, many existing approaches define a fixe

DispatchRAG: Grounding Emergency Dispatch Decisions in Real-World Protocols from Traffic Accident Video

arXiv:2607.23132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assessing the severity of a traffic accident scenario is important to decide which emergency service to dispatch. Missing an ambulance dispatch on a ped

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Domain-Prior-Regularized Graph Modeling for Anomaly Detection in Cyber-Physical Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.23197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection on multivariate sensor time series is critical for industrial monitoring of cyber-physical systems (CPS), where even subtle deviations

DomainPilot: Domain-Level Loss-Guided Two-Stage Data Mixture Optimization for Efficient Language Model Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2607.22769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The training efficacy of large language models (LLMs) is fundamentally constrained by the quality and composition of training data. Existing dynamic d

E-Bench: Benchmarking Multi-Step Tool-Use Agents in Real-World Product Scenarios

arXiv:2607.23722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as agents that interact with stateful environments over multiple steps: gathering hidden informat

EmoTrace: An Emotion Trajectory-Centered Framework for Psychological Support Dialogue Generation

arXiv:2607.23648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using large language models (LLMs) to assist psychological counseling is an important task in the field of natural language processing. The construction

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Eviction as Estimation: A Fixed-Lag Smoothing View of Test-Time Memory, and When Measuring Beats Accumulating

arXiv:2607.24667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A language model with a bounded working memory must repeatedly decide which stored items to keep. Every deployed method decides the moment an item arriv

FilmBench: A Film-Grade Benchmark for Cinematic Video Generation

arXiv:2607.24241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Progress in video generation keeps narrowing the visual gap between AI-generated and professionally produced footage, yet most benchmarks still draw p

From peer review nuances to best practices

arXiv:2607.22681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report studies three nuances in peer review data: paper version, score version, and input format. We characterize how the variants differ, and me

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From transcription to semantic corpus analysis: unsupervised learning of sentence representations for ancient languages

arXiv:2607.24542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Text Recognition (ATR) now supplies digital humanities with large volumes of unstructured, heterogeneous, and often noisy text in ancient lang

Hierarchical Group-Conditional Conformal Risk Control for Selective Prediction in Language Models

arXiv:2607.24562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models serve heterogeneous populations structured by domain, topic difficulty, and linguistic style. Conformal risk control (CRC) gives r

HydroAgent: Formalizing Forecaster Expertise into Skill-Orchestrated Flood Forecasting Workflows

arXiv:2607.23983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Operational flood forecasting depends on tacit forecaster expertise that is difficult to formalize, audit, and transfer. Although artificial intellige

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

IndicTalk: A Large-Scale Persona-Based Multilingual Conversational Corpus for Indic Languages

arXiv:2607.23242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed conversational AI, yet high-quality multilingual code-mixed dialogue resources remain scarce, particularly

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Intent-Governed Tool Authorization for AI Agents

arXiv:2606.22916v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI agents increasingly act through external tools: they read private data, construct structured payloads, submit write requests, export records, and

KG2Code: Bridging Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models via Executable Code for Question Answering

arXiv:2607.22652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent research has explored the integration of knowledge graphs (KGs) with large language models (LLMs) to enhance their performance on downstream know

Knowledge-Centric Agents for Workflow Generation in ComfyUI

arXiv:2607.15845v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Workflow generation in visual creation systems such as ComfyUI demands not only syntactic accuracy but also expert-level reasoning over modular comp

Looking for Affect in Spontaneous Finnish Speech through Linguistic Interpretability

arXiv:2607.24155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing research on affect in speech has shown how acoustic surface characteristics and content-related linguistic aspects of speech both relate to per

LuxInstruct: A Cross-Lingual Instruction Tuning Dataset For Luxembourgish

arXiv:2510.07074v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Instruction tuning has become a key technique for enhancing the performance of large language models, enabling them to better follow human pro

MARS: Multi-hop Adaptive Retrieval and SPARQL Generation for KGQA

arXiv:2607.14561v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning performance, but their tendency to hallucinate limits their reliability in knowledge

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Measuring Negative Campaigning across Languages with Large Language Models: A Study of 18 Million Tweets in 19 Countries

arXiv:2507.17636v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Negative campaigning is a defining feature of electoral competition, yet comparative research on its drivers has remained limited by the high cost a

MedDDC-Eval: Diagnosis-Decoupled Evaluation of Multi-Turn Medical Consultation Agents

arXiv:2607.18999v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating multi-turn medical consultation agents requires judging the diagnostic support provided by the histories they elicit through intera

MemVLN: Episodic and Procedural Memory for Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2607.23504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments (VLN-CE) requires agents to maintain long-horizon visual history for trajectory consistency wh

researcharxiv-cs-cv

microsoft/Mage-VL · Hugging Face - An Efficient Codec-Native Streaming Multimodal Foundation Model

model-releasesr-localllama

Mage-VL is a codec-native, proactive-streaming multimodal foundation model for image and video understanding, whose visual encoder is trained entirely from scratch at a compact 4B scale. It targets a

MixQuant: Adaptive Mixed-Precision Quantization for Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.23047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixed-precision quantization improves the accuracy of post-training quantization by allocating higher bitwidths to sensitive layers, but existing meth

MoLGE: Mixture of Language Group Experts for Efficient Scaling of Massively Multilingual Speech Recognition

arXiv:2607.24030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Massively multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) models covering hundreds of languages must maintain robust performance across diverse linguist

Nova3D: Code-Native Generation of Programmable 3D Assets

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.22738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current 3D generative models mostly produce a final surface: a visually strong but largely opaque mesh. Interactive 3D worlds need more than a surface

Novel Claim or Deja Vu? Rethinking 'Contamination-Free'' Dynamic Evaluation for Multimodal Automated Fact-Checking

arXiv:2607.23514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal automated fact-checking (MAFC) verifies claims by retrieving and reasoning over external evidence. However, most existing static benchmarks

Outcome-Confounded Local Supervision in On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2607.23731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own trajectories while a teacher supplies dense token-level likelihoods at student-visited prefixes

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

PhononBench-MP40: a spectrum-resolved benchmark dataset for phonon stability

arXiv:2607.22573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imaginary phonon modes remain a practical bottleneck in computational materials screening because otherwise plausible structures can be locally dynamica

PIVOT: Efficient Query-Group Indexing for Token-Level Sparse Attention

arXiv:2607.24593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Token-level sparse attention, as implemented by DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA) in production systems, makes the downstream attention efficient but shif

PlanCraft: Sketch, Refine, and Furnish for Architect-Inspired Progressive 3D Residential Scene Generation

arXiv:2607.23491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Two structural insights have been overlooked in automated residential floor plan generation. First, design is inherently progressive. Architects begin

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Plans Work in Mysterious Ways: Evaluating a Plan Mode for Spreadsheet Agents

arXiv:2607.23670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Plan Modes have become standard features in agentic programming tools, allowing users to gain transparency and control by working with the agent to de

Plato-Bio: verification-first biological novelty screening with temporal rediscovery and structural benchmarks

arXiv:2607.23975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model research agents can connect literature retrieval, analysis code, and manuscript preparation, but coherent output does not establish

Reading Between the Signs: Predicting Future Suicidal Ideation from Adolescent Social Media Texts

arXiv:2509.03530v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Suicide is a leading cause of death, yet predicting it remains a significant challenge. Risk factors such as depression or substance use are commonl

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Real2Sim2Real for Vision-Language-Action Manipulation: An AMD ROCm-Based Pipeline

arXiv:2607.22997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical AI -- the integration of large vision-language-action (VLA) models with embodied agents that act in the real world -- has emerged as the next

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

ReasFlow: Assisting Reasoning-Centric Scientific Discovery in Applied Mathematics via a Knowledge-Based Multi-Agent System

arXiv:2607.14178v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models have fueled autonomous AI agents capable of tackling complex scientific tasks, yet existing automated resea