Search: “agents”

Catching One in Five: LLM-as-Judge Blind Spots in Production Multi-Turn Transaction Agents

arXiv:2606.10315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-as-judge is the default instrument for evaluating conversational agents, yet its reliability is almost always reported as agreement with human rat

10 Jun 2026

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Agents

From Confident Closing to Silent Failure: Characterizing False Success in LLM Agents

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.09863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents can fail silently by asserting task completion when the environment state shows otherwise. We study this failure mode, false success, across

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

10 Jun 2026

Infini Memory: Maintainable Topic Documents for Long-Term LLM Agent Memory

arXiv:2606.10677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term LLM agents need persistent memory that can track changing facts and provide relevant evidence across sessions. Existing memory systems often s

10 Jun 2026

Workflow-GYM: Towards Long-Horizon Evaluation of Computer-use Agentic tasks in Real-World Professional Fields

arXiv:2606.11042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent years have witnessed the rapid evolution of AI agents toward handling increasingly complex, real-world tasks. However, existing benchmarks rarely

10 Jun 2026

ConMem: Structured Memory-Guided Adaptation in Training-Free Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.08702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances have improved the adaptive capabilities of LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) through memory-, skill-, and learning-based approaches, y

Contract2Tool: Learning Preconditions and Effects for Reliable Tool-Augmented LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.07904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented large language model agents increasingly rely on external APIs, but standard tool schemas describe how to call a tool, not when the tool

Emergence World: A Platform for Evaluating Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Autonomy

arXiv:2606.08367v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most evaluations of LLM agents look like exams: a discrete task, a clean environment, a score in minutes or hours. We argue that this approach is mism

Goal-Oriented Reasoning for RAG-based Memory in Conversational Agentic LLM Systems

arXiv:2605.12213v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based conversational AI agents struggle to maintain coherent behavior over long horizons due to limited context. While RAG-based approaches are

SIGA: Self-Evolving Coding-Agent Adapters for Scientific Simulation

arXiv:2606.09774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced scientific simulators expose specialized input languages that turn simulation goals into executable configurations, but learning them can cost

Traxia: A Framework for Verifiable, Agent-Native Scientific Publishing

arXiv:2606.08256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Verifiability, attribution, and reproducibility are foundational requirements of scientific knowledge, yet current publishing infrastructure does not en

VideoWeaver: Evaluating and Evolving Skills for Agentic Long Video Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.08091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent agent frameworks such as Claude Code, Codex, and OpenClaw are strong at tool use and orchestration, but whether they can handle long video genera

Autonomous computational catalysis through an agentic research system

arXiv:2601.13508v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autonomous agents are beginning to transform scientific research from tool-assisted workflows toward self-sustaining discovery processes. Comp

Exploring Agentic Tool-Calling Decisions via Uncertainty-Aligned Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.06976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based agents often make suboptimal tool-use decisions, including unsupported tool invocation and hallucinated direct response

How AI Agents Reshape Knowledge Work: Autonomy, Efficiency, and Scope

arXiv:2606.07489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier AI systems are bridging the gap between intelligence and utility by shifting from conversational assistants to autonomous agents that execute t

Local Ai

Off-Policy Evaluation with Strategic Agents via Local Disclosure

arXiv:2606.07308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study off-policy evaluation (OPE) under strategic behavior where decision subjects (or agents) respond to a decision maker's policy by strategically

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

OpenSkill: Open-World Self-Evolution for LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.06741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents requires adaptation after deployment, but existing approaches assume a usable learning loop, such as curated skills, successful tra

Unsupervised Skill Discovery for Agentic Data Analysis

arXiv:2606.06416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time skill augmentation provides a lightweight way to improve data-analytic agents by injecting reusable procedural knowledge without updati

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

5 Jun 2026

Hardware

AgentJet: A Flexible Swarm Training Framework for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.04484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present AgentJet, a distributed swarm training framework for large language model (LLM) agent reinforcement learning. Unlike centralized frameworks t

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

From Prompt to Process: a Process Taxonomy and Comparative Assessment of Frameworks Supporting AI Software Development Agents

arXiv:2606.04967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI tools for programming are no longer just autocomplete or chat assistants: they organize themselves as development frameworks, with process, roles,

RUBAS: Rubric-Based Reinforcement Learning for Agent Safety

arXiv:2606.04051v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of LLMs into tool-enabled agents creates a new class of safety challenges associated with real-world execution rather than simple text g

Streaming Communication in Multi-Agent Reasoning

arXiv:2606.05158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent reasoning systems adopt a 'generate-then-transfer' paradigm that forces end-to-end latency to scale linearly with pipeline depth. We intro

Agent Skills for Large Language Models: Architecture, Acquisition, Security, and the Path Forward

arXiv:2602.12430v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The transition from monolithic language models to modular, skill-equipped agents marks a defining shift in how large language models (LLMs) ar

Co-evolving Agent Architectures and Interpretable Reasoning for Automated Optimization

arXiv:2604.17708v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automating operations research (OR) with large language models (LLMs) remains limited by hand-crafted reasoning--execution workflows. Complex OR tas

FutureWeaver: Planning Test-Time Compute for Multi-Agent Systems with Modularized Collaboration

arXiv:2512.11213v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling test-time computation has been shown to significantly improve large language model (LLM) performance without additional training. However, e

Uncertainty-Aware Clarification in LLM Agents with Information Gain

arXiv:2606.03135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents often operate under underspecified user instructions, where latent uncertainty over user intent leads to erroneous too

Who Deserves the Reward? SHARP: Shapley Credit-based Optimization for Multi-Agent System

arXiv:2602.08335v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with external tools via multi-agent systems offers a promising new paradigm for decomposing and solving com

Acting with AI: An Interaction-Based Framework for Agentic Tort Liability

arXiv:2606.00518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI systems can plan over multiple steps, use tools, and execute tasks over time. When such systems cause harm, tort law struggles to allocate re

Atomix: Timely, Transactional Tool Use for Reliable Agentic Workflows

arXiv:2602.14849v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM agents execute multi-step workflows that mutate external state through tools. Common orchestrators treat tool return as the settlement tri

Beyond One-shot: AI Agents for Learning in Field Experiments

arXiv:2606.02458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organizations routinely run experiments for A/B testing, yet the data generated from one experiment is underutilized to inform subsequent intervention d

Can LLM Agents Sustain Long-Horizon Organizational Dynamics?

arXiv:2606.01199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language agents are increasingly used for social simulation, yet it remains unclear whether they can sustain coherent behavior in structured organ

Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity

arXiv:2601.19921v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent debate (MAD) is widely used to improve large language model (LLM) performance through test-time scaling, yet recent work shows tha

'Do Not Mention This to the User': Detecting and Understanding Malicious Agent Skills

arXiv:2602.06547v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based coding agents increasingly rely on third-party extensions called skills, which bundle natural language instructions and helper scrip

Early Diagnosis of Wasted Computation in Multi-Agent LLM Systems via Failure-Aware Observability

arXiv:2606.01365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-using multi-agent large language model (LLM) systems spend computation through model tokens, tool calls, retries, and code execution before produci

FineVerify: Scaling Test-Time Compute with Fine-Grained Self-Verification for Agentic Search

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.00660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic search requires language model agents to explore many sources and answer complex information-seeking questions. Scaling test-time compute is a p

Ghost Tool Calls: Issue-Time Privacy for Speculative Agent Tools

arXiv:2606.02483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-augmented language agents speculatively issue likely future tool calls to hide latency, but those calls leak inferred user intent to external ser

HarnessForge: Joint Harness and Policy Evolution for Adaptive Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.01779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly expected to operate across heterogeneous task regimes that require distinct execution paradigms. This challenges fixed agent

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Iteris: Agentic Research Loops for Computational Mathematics

arXiv:2606.02484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models and agentic AI systems have enabled significant progress in mathematical discovery, from solving competition pr

MASCOT: Towards Multi-Agent Socio-Collaborative Companion Systems

arXiv:2601.14230v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) are emerging as promising socio-collaborative companions for emotional and cognitive support. However, existing syst

MemPro: Agentic Memory Systems as Evolvable Programs

arXiv:2606.00619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon autonomous agents require memory systems to retain historical information, track evolving states, and reuse relevant knowledge beyond fin

Monitoring Agentic Systems Before They're Reliable

arXiv:2606.02494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic systems entering production typically operate as partially integrated assemblies where structural defects, not task-level errors, dominate the

Probe Before You Edit: Probing-Guided Molecular Optimization for LLM Agents in Structure-Based Drug Design

arXiv:2606.00555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-based drug design increasingly employs LLM agents to iteratively refine ligands against a target pocket, yet a viable ligand must satisfy two

Scaling Agentic Capabilities via Grounded Interaction Synthesis

arXiv:2606.02001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General agentic intelligence hinges on the ability to interact with diverse real-world tools to complete complex tasks, a capability fundamentally tied

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Stop Wandering, Find the Keys: LLMs Discriminate Key States for Efficient Multi-Agent Exploration

arXiv:2410.02511v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With expansive state-action spaces, efficient multi-agent exploration remains a longstanding challenge in reinforcement learning. Although pursuing

ForecastCompass: Guiding Agentic Forecasting with Adaptive Factor Memory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.30858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic forecasting is important for decision-making in dynamic environments, but it remains challenging because agents must reason from incomplete, tim

Generalized Intention Modeling in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.31318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modeling an opponent's intent is critical for effective decision-making in non-cooperative, competitive, and general-sum multi-agent reinforcement learn

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

HypoAgent: An Agentic Framework for Interactive Abductive Hypothesis Generation over Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2605.31370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Abductive reasoning over knowledge graphs aims to generate logical hypotheses that explain observed entities or facts. Existing controllable hypothesis

MosaicLeaks:Privacy Risks in Querying-in-the-Open for Deep Research Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.30727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents increasingly combine private local documents with external tools like web retrieval, creating a privacy risk: an agent's external q

Multi-Agent Teams Hold Experts Back

arXiv:2602.01011v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems are increasingly deployed as autonomous collaborators, where agents interact freely rather than execute fixed, pre-spe