Search: “llm”

AI Coding Agents Can Reproduce Social Science Findings

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.11447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent anecdotal evidence suggests that AI coding agents can reproduce published findings when provided with original data and code; yet systematic eval

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ALIGNBEAM : Inference-Time Alignment Transfer via Cross-Vocabulary Logit Mixing

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.12342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Domain fine-tuning degrades the safety of large language models: fine-tuned specialists readily comply with harmful prompts framed in domain language.

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

11 Jun 2026

An Ethical eValuation Agent (EeVA): Results of a Proof-of-Concept Test on a Prototype Agentic-like Workflow to Assist Ethical Deliberations

arXiv:2606.11218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ethical deliberation is often misunderstood as a search for single right or wrong answers, creating difficulties for non-ethically trained personnel w

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

APEX: Automated Prompt Engineering eXpert with Dynamic Data Selection

arXiv:2606.11459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models are highly sensitive to prompt formulation, necessitating automatic prompt optimization to unlock their full potential. While ev

AutoMine Solution for AV2 2026 Scenario Mining Challenge

arXiv:2606.11874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the development of autonomous driving systems, mining high-value, safety-critical, and planning-relevant scenarios from large-scale driving logs ha

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Breaking Entropy Bounds: Accelerating RL Training via MTP with Rejection Sampling

arXiv:2606.12370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a key component in modern large language models, yet the rollout stage remains the key bottleneck in RL trainin

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Can AI Reason Like an Urban Planner? Benchmarking Large Language Models Against Professional Judgment

arXiv:2606.11678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Problem, Research Strategy, and Findings: The rise of large language models (LLMs) raises a key question for urban planning: which forms of professional

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Composing Linear Layers from Irreducibles

arXiv:2507.11688v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contemporary large models often exhibit behaviors suggesting the presence of low-level primitives that compose into modules with richer functionalit

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Cross-Layer Discrete Concept Discovery for Interpreting Language Models

arXiv:2506.20040v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Interpreting language models remains challenging due to the existence of residual stream, which linearly mixes and duplicates features across

DeMix: Debugging Training Data with Mixed Data Error Types by Investigating Influence Vectors

arXiv:2606.11616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality training data is essential for the success of machine learning models. However, real-world datasets often contain mixed types of errors ari

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Detecting Sensitive Personal Information in Japanese Pre-Training Corpora for Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.12114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sensitive personal information can appear in large-scale pre-training corpora for large language models (LLMs). Detecting and filtering such information

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Prompts to Tokens: Internalizing Causal Supervision in Vision-Language Model for Multi-Image Causal Reasoning

arXiv:2606.11745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual causal reasoning is essential for understanding and intervening in the physical world, requiring identification of causal variables from visual

Hey Chat, Can You Teach Me? Structuring Socratic Dialogue for Human Learning in the Wild

arXiv:2606.11744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are now widely used for everyday learning, but the underlying interactions are typically unstructured chats rather than followin

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Language Shapes Mental Health Evaluations in Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.06910v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multilingual large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in socially sensitive mental health contexts, including support chatbots, screening,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Lius: Translation Model Based Instructional Lingustic Using Continual Instruction Tuning In Kupang Malay

arXiv:2606.11786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) offer new potential for translation tasks but often experience performance degradation when handling low-resource languages

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Mind the Perspective: Let's Reason Recursively for Theory of Mind

arXiv:2606.11724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM) reasoning requires inferring agents' beliefs from partial and asymmetric observations, which remains an open challenge for LLMs. Ex

Mirror Descent Beyond Euclidean Stability: An Exponential Separation in Initialization Sensitivity

arXiv:2606.11431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mirror Descent (MD) extends Gradient Descent (GD) beyond Euclidean geometry and has recently reappeared as a lens for KL-regularized policy optimization

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MSUE: Multi-Modal Soccer Understanding Expert

arXiv:2606.12106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents our solution to the 2026 SoccerNet VQA Challenge. We first develop a cost-effective data synthesis pipeline driven by a Vision-Lan

NightFeats @ MMU-RAGent NeurIPS 2025: A Context-Optimized Multi-Agent RAG System for the Text-to-Text Track

arXiv:2606.11199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present NightFeats, a structured multi-agent retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) system submitted to the MMU-RAGent competition at NeurIPS 2025, w

Pass@K Policy Optimization: Solving Harder Reinforcement Learning Problems

arXiv:2505.15201v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms sample multiple n>1 solution attempts for each problem and reward them independently. This optimizes fo

Applications

Physics-Distilled Neural Network enabled by Large Language Models for Manufacturing Process-Property Predictive Modeling

arXiv:2606.11605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting process-property relationships in manufacturing is often challenged by high experimental costs and the limited interpretability of complex

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Prediction-Powered Risk Monitoring of Deployed Models for Detecting Harmful Distribution Shifts

arXiv:2602.02229v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the problem of monitoring model performance in dynamic environments where labeled data are limited. To this end, we propose prediction-powe

researcharxiv-cs-lg

RoVE: Rotary Value Embeddings Attention for Relative Position-dependent Value Pathways

arXiv:2606.11275v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rotary Position Embeddings (RoPE) make attention scores position-relative but leave the value pathway position-blind: the message sent by a value toke

SPADE: Split-and-Delay Embeddings for Autoregressive High-Granularity Calorimeter Simulation

arXiv:2606.11304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce SPADE (SPlit And Delay Embeddings), an autoregressive transformer for sequences whose tokens carry multiple features. Rather than embeddi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

System Report for CCL25-Eval Task 5: New Dataset and LoRA-Fine-Tuned Qwen2.5

arXiv:2606.12392v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have achieved promising progress in the fields of classical Chinese translation and the generation of classical

TAHOE: Text-to-SQL with Automated Hint Optimization from Experience

arXiv:2606.12387v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have democratized database access through Text-to-SQL, but moving from prototypes to production remains difficult. Real d

The Power of Test-Time Training for Approximate Sampling

arXiv:2606.11437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficiently sampling from a complex probability distribution is a fundamental problem which has become increasingly pertinent in recent years with the

Applications

uva-irlab-conv at SemEval-2026 Task 8: Multi-Turn RAG with Learned Sparse Retrieval and Listwise Reranking

arXiv:2606.11945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report describes our participation in SemEval-2026 Task 8 on multi-turn retrieval and question answering. The task evaluates conversational systems

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

VIA-SD: Verification via Intra-Model Routing for Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2606.12243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) addresses the high inference costs of LLMs by having lightweight drafters generate candidates for large verifiers to validat

When More Documents Hurt RAG: Mitigating Vector Search Dilution with Domain-Scoped, Model-Agnostic Retrieval

arXiv:2606.11350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation degrades when scaled to large, heterogeneous document collections, where dense similarity loses discriminative power, and

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

A complementary study on PlanGPT: Evaluation with defined Performance Metrics and comparison with a planner

arXiv:2606.10489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated Planning is a subfield of Artificial Intelligence (AI) where the main objective is generating a sequence of actions, known as a plan, that hel

ASyMOB: Algebraic Symbolic Mathematical Operations Benchmark

arXiv:2505.23851v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to symbolic mathematics, yet existing evaluations often conflate pattern memorization wi

Attention Expansion: Enhancing Keyphrase Extraction from Long Documents with Attention-Augmented Contextualized Embeddings

arXiv:2606.10716v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have achieved strong performance in keyphrase extraction (KPE), largely due to their ability to generate rich conte

au-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systems

arXiv:2606.10156v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As recommender systems transition toward agentic, multi-turn conversational interfaces, evaluation paradigms have struggled to keep pace. Current benc

Audio-Visual Exchange-Aware Token Pruning for Efficient Audio-Visual Captioning

arXiv:2606.10533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-visual captioning generates natural language descriptions from video and audio content. Multimodal LLMs have advanced this task, but both modaliti

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Automated Alignment between Elicitation Interviews and Requirements

arXiv:2510.08622v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Software requirements are derived from a variety of elicitation techniques, many of which have a conversational nature, like interviews. However, ev

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

AutoPDE: Reliable Agentic PDE Solving via Explicitly Represented Solver Strategies

arXiv:2606.10752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Numerical solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) are core computational tools in science and engineering. Building reliable PDE solvers requi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Bittensor Agent Arenas as a Trajectory Primitive: Distilling a Shopping Agent from ShoppingBench Subnet Traces

arXiv:2606.10064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small-model agentic post-training is bottlenecked less by the algorithm than by the trajectory substrate it consumes. Leading recipes (RLVR, group-rel

Bridging Semantics and Physical Execution: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Multi-Pair Robotic Assembly

arXiv:2606.10808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-pair robotic assembly in unstructured environments faces spatial interference and contact uncertainties. Existing paradigms fail to bridge cogniti

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

datasette-agent 0.2a0

model-releasessimon-willison

Release: datasette-agent 0.2a0 Highlights from the release notes: Tools can now ask the user questions mid-execution. Tools that declare a context parameter receive a ToolContext object, and await con

Do Vision-Language Models See or Guess? Measuring and Reducing Textual-Prior Reliance with a Phrasing-Controlled Benchmark

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.10400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed where answers must follow from what is in the image, yet they often answer from textual priors,

FailureScope: Cross-Regime Behavioral Diagnosis of Language Model Weaknesses

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.09878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard benchmarks report aggregate accuracy, but practitioners need to know which specific capabilities a model lacks. We introduce FailureScope, a be

Applications

Generative Archetype-Grounded Item Representations for Sequential Recommendation

arXiv:2606.11023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommendation aims to predict users' next interaction with items by analyzing their historical behavior. However, the limited quality of i

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

HISTORY LESSON: In 1968 the US, USSR, UK, France, and China signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, declaring nuclear weapons too dange…

model-releasesclem-delangue--x

HISTORY LESSON: In 1968 the US, USSR, UK, France, and China signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, declaring nuclear weapons too dangerous for any more countries to build. All five already had t

If Claude Fable stops helping you, you'll never know

model-releasessimon-willison

If Claude Fable stops helping you, you'll never know Jonathon Ready highlights one of the more eyebrow-raising details from the 319 page system card for Fable 5 and Mythos 5. Here's a longer excerpt,

KG-SoftMAP: Soft Knowledge-Graph Priors for Bayesian Network Structure Learning from Sparse Discrete Data

arXiv:2606.10358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning Bayesian network (BN) structure from sparse discrete data is hard: when each instance records only a few variables, most variable pairs lack

LakeQA: An Exploratory QA Benchmark over a Million-Scale Data Lake

arXiv:2606.10460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent large language models (LLMs) have shown rapid progress in reading-based question answering (QA), where evidence is explicitly provided or can b

Language-Driven Cost Optimization for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2606.10974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The driving behavior of autonomous vehicles is typically governed by the cost function of their motion planner, which encodes objectives such as speed t

agentsarxiv-cs-ro