Search: “models”

Emotion2Skill: Model-Internal Emotion Signals for Adaptive Skill Selection and Evolution

arXiv:2608.09248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill-based LLM agents select reusable procedures from an external library to solve complex tasks, yet their routing decisions rely entirely on text-lev

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FreSH: Frequency-Segmented Hierarchical Multi-Expert Framework for Multivariate Time Series Classification

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.08207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate Time Series Classification (MTSC) demands models that can effectively capture complex temporal patterns across multiple scales while rema

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

11 Aug 2026

From Prompt to Harness: Coderlet from Scratch

arXiv:2608.09480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A model alone does not determine how a programming agent acts. What the model sees, how actions enter the environment, how feedback returns, and how one

Gradient Under Microscope: Benchmarking Resource Utilization of Memory-Efficient Gradient Computation Methods

arXiv:2608.08961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI training's rising resource intensity is straining electricity supplies and carbon budgets, motivating systematic study of memory-efficient training o

LogicIF: Towards Complex Logic Instruction Following

arXiv:2508.09125v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Instruction following has catalyzed the recent era of Large Language Models (LLMs) and is the foundational skill underpinning more advanced capabili

Safety

MultiShadow: Multi-Object Shadow Generation for Image Compositing via Diffusion Model

arXiv:2603.02743v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Realistic shadow generation is crucial for achieving seamless image compositing, yet existing methods primarily focus on single-object insertion and

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Out-of-Distribution Federated Distillation with Domain-Aware Proxy

arXiv:2608.08525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Learning is a distributed machine learning paradigm that trains a global model by aggregating local clients without sharing private data of ea

Safety

Proxy OPD: On-Policy Distillation with Transferable Relative Proxy Update

arXiv:2607.11505v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-training for large language models typically couples policy exploration with model optimization, hindering the reuse of high-reward behav

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Real Data Closes Synthetic-to-Real Gap in Optical Chemical Structure Recognition

arXiv:2608.09100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Millions of chemical structures appear in patents and papers only as drawings, and using that information at scale requires reading the drawings. OCSR

Reproducing and Stress-Testing Two Approaches to LLM Reasoning Reliability: Test-Time Probability Aggregation and Logic-Representation Editing

arXiv:2608.08514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We independently reproduce two recent methods for making large language model (LLM) reasoning more reliable, and stress-test them across domains and mod

SHE: Trajectory-driven Safety Harness Evolution for LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.09885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The safety of large language model (LLM) agents depends not only on model weights but also on the agent harness that manages context, memory, tools, per

Sparks of Cooperative Reasoning: LLMs as Strategic Hanabi Agents

arXiv:2601.18077v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cooperative reasoning under incomplete information remains challenging for both humans and multi-agent systems. The card game Hanabi embodies this c

Stateful CARS: Exact Cross-History Reuse for Policy-Constrained LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.08282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-using language-model agents face constraints whose meaning changes with observations and prior actions. We study exact sampling from the model dist

STEMMA: An Adversarial Multi-Agent Framework for Evaluating Self-Identity Consistency in LLMs

arXiv:2608.08164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge Distillation is a widely adopted technique in the training and fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs) enabling transfer of structured i

SUMI: Scalable Unified Model for 3D Point Cloud Inference

arXiv:2608.08115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Point cloud completion commonly follows a coarse-to-fine paradigm, where a low-density coarse shape is first predicted and then upsampled to the target

Safety

SynVAR: Synergizing Spatial and Semantic Alignment in Visual Autoregressive Model

arXiv:2608.07948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: VAR has gained widespread popularity due to its next-scale prediction paradigm. However, it faces substantial performance bottlenecks when handling comp

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Think Deep, Speak Once: Relit, A Recursive Latent Implicit Transformer Framework

arXiv:2608.08113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has become the dominant paradigm for eliciting reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs), yet it creates substantial co

To Memorize or to Retrieve: Scaling the Interaction Between Pretraining and Retrieval

arXiv:2604.00715v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves language model (LM) performance by providing relevant context at test time for knowledge-intensi

Wiener Representation Filtering for VLM Hallucination Suppression

arXiv:2608.08167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) excel at open-ended captioning and visual QA but often describe objects, attributes, or relations absent from the image, a

A Multi-Agent Framework for Automated Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics of Polymers

arXiv:2608.06694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coarse-grained (CG) molecular dynamics extends polymer simulation beyond the scales accessible to all-atom (AA) methods, but bottom-up CG modeling is la

HLSmith: An Expert-Guided Agentic Framework for C/C++-to-HLS Translation

arXiv:2608.06791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Application-specific FPGA accelerators offer substantial performance and energy-efficiency gains across many application domains, but developing them

Latent Fact-Checking: Detecting Misinformation through Activation Engineering

arXiv:2608.06417v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of misinformation online has driven demand for scalable detection systems. While most existing approaches rely on surface-level ling

Test-Time Adaptation with Online Personalized Energy-Based Cache for Fine-Grained Video Expression Recognition

arXiv:2608.06467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Facial expression recognition (FER) in videos is challenging because models must identify subtle, temporally evolving affective states that vary across

UniREditBench: A Unified Reasoning-based Image Editing Benchmark

arXiv:2511.01295v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in multi-modal generative models have driven substantial improvements in image editing. However, current generative models still str

A Foundational EDM2-Based Generative Model for High-Resolution Synthetic Fetal Ultrasound Imaging from Open Datasets

arXiv:2608.05471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prenatal ultrasound imaging is key for assessing fetal health, but AI progress is limited by scarce, privacy-restricted, and hard-to-annotate datasets

A Two-Tier Perspective on Inference-Time Parallelism in Multi-Agent LLM Systems

arXiv:2608.05791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-driven multi-agent systems typically require multiple model invocations and complex coordination during inference, and thei

Learning When to Trust via Selective Context Preference Optimization

arXiv:2608.06377v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models increasingly condition their answers on external signals, and a single misleading one can turn a correct answer wrong. The obvious rem

Otter: A Time-Aware, History-Conditioned Human Chess AI

arXiv:2608.05206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Otter is a 15.3M-parameter human chess AI that predicts human move selection by modeling play as a time-aware, sequential process rather than treating e

Runtime Observability for Heterogeneous Attention Memory

arXiv:2608.05863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern models no longer keep a plain KV cache: latent caches, learned sparse selectors and recurrent states each carry the model's memory in a different

Scientific Machine Learning of Chaotic Systems Learns Reduced-Order Equations for Neural Populations

arXiv:2507.03631v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extracting interpretable mathematical models from complex dynamical systems is difficult, especially for chaotic dynamics observed with noisy experi

SkillMemo: Expert-guided Skill Memory Framework for Compositional Embodied Manipulation

arXiv:2608.05970v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied visuomotor models, including Diffusion Policy (DP) and Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, have demonstrated promising performance on roboti

TS-RAG: Retrieval Augmented Generation for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2608.06223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While deep learning models, particularly transformer-based architectures, have shown impressive performance in time series forecasting, the application

Beyond Boundary Frames: Talking-Head Inbetweening via Context-Aware Motion Modeling

arXiv:2512.03590v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing talking-head generation methods primarily target open-ended generation rather than bridging two existing video segments. In this paper, we

Eliciting Intrinsic Hallucinations in LLMs via Semantically Equivalent Adversarial Attacks

arXiv:2608.04286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often used in conjunction with external knowledge sources to improve their factual accuracy and decrease hallucinations

Image Classification Using CNN-QNN Hybrid Model with Optimized Correlated Features

arXiv:2608.04379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a method to optimize the correlation among convolutional neural network (CNN) features that are used as inputs to quantum neural network (Q

researcharxiv-cs-ai

One Surrogate to Fool Them All: Universal, Transferable, and Targeted Adversarial Attacks with CLIP

arXiv:2505.19840v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved widespread success yet remain prone to adversarial attacks. Typically, such attacks either involve f

The Cost of Binarizing Survival Outcomes in Clinical Prognostic Modeling

arXiv:2608.04046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Survival analysis is an established framework for analyzing time-to-event data, yet many clinical machine learning studies still binarize the outcome

researcharxiv-cs-lg

The First EgoCross Challenge at EgoVis 2026: Cross-Domain Egocentric Video Question Answering

arXiv:2608.04589v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: EgoCross is a cross-domain egocentric video question answering benchmark designed to evaluate whether multimodal large language models can generalize

TourSynbio-Search: A Large Language Model Driven Agent Framework for Unified Search Method for Protein Engineering

arXiv:2411.06024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The exponential growth in protein-related databases and scientific literature, combined with increasing demands for efficient biological information r

Toward Skill-Native LLMs: Skill Entropy for Benchmarking and Training Long-Horizon Reasoning

arXiv:2608.05139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon reasoning in recent LLMs demands that the model switch between distinct skills inside a reasoning chain, such as first doing a math derivat

What We Observe as LLM Behavior Can Be a Side-effect of Inference Backend

arXiv:2608.04714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benchmark scores are reported as properties of a model, yet the inference framework used to produce them, such as HuggingFace, vLLM, or Ollama, are co

A Low-Cost Hybrid Reservoir Computing Model for Isolated Sign Language Video Recognition

arXiv:2608.03444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sign language recognition (SLR) enhances communication between hearing and hearing-impaired individuals. Although deep learning (DL) has achieved prom

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Bi-semantic Chemical Embedder for Joint Representation Learning of SMILES and Natural Language

arXiv:2608.03855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer models have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP), and text-based molecular representations like SMILES have successfully extende

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Bridging Online and Offline Handwriting via Differentiable Physical Rendering

arXiv:2608.03198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Realistic handwritten text generation plays an important role in numerous applications, such as font design, biometric authentication, and robotic calli

Getting the Parameters Right: A Difficulty-Graded Benchmark and Probe-Guided Training for LLM Tool Calls

arXiv:2608.03071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents derive much of their capability from tool use. Existing research on tool use has largely focused on selecting the right tool

Applications

Leveraging System-Level Observations to Inform Bayesian Learning of Model Parameters for Quantitative Verification

arXiv:2608.03489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Combining Bayesian learning and quantitative verification is a powerful toolset for analysing key quantitative properties of software systems, like re

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Reachability Is Not Realization: Tracing the Sources of LLM Benchmark Gains

arXiv:2608.03219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmark gains are often treated as evidence of greater LLM capability. Yet the same gain can reflect different changes in model behavior. A model may

S^3-Diff: Structural Semantic Synergy Diffusion Model for High Fidelity Super Resolution of Pathological Images

arXiv:2608.03540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital pathology relies on high-resolution whole slide images for accurate diagnosis, yet limitations in imaging devices, storage, and transmission oft