Search: “models”

The Fine-Tuning Trap: Evaluating Negative Transfer and the Role of PEFT in Sub-1B Mathematical Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2606.06920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Small Language Models (SLMs) on edge devices requires efficient fine-tuning strategies that adapt models to new tasks without degrading thei

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Research

The Geometry of Last-Layer Model Stealing

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.06854v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper uses geometry to explain how a machine learning model can be stolen using an already existing well-known method. The author has shown the exa

researcharxiv-cs-lg

8 Jun 2026

The next quarter of effort at the frontier of applied AI is not about model capabilities. It's about 3 key things: 1. security, guardrails a…

The next quarter of effort at the frontier of applied AI is not about model capabilities. It's about 3 key things: 1. security, guardrails around data ingress/egress, and understanding risk in your sy

applicationslinus-lee--x

Towards Efficient and Exact Forgetting Services in Pre-Trained-Model-based Continual Learning

arXiv:2505.12239v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In Continual Learning (CL), using a Pre-Trained Model (PTM) as the feature extractor has become a popular practice. Accompanied by analytic cl

TRUE: A Trustworthy Unified Explanation Framework for Large Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2602.18905v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in complex reasoning tasks, yet their decision-making processes remain diff

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Snowflake, Databricks and the model makers: The battle for the agentic client and AI back end

Agentic artificial intelligence is being misread as a set of separate battles – for example, Snowflake Inc. versus Databricks Inc., copilots versus agents, model makers versus application vendors. We

agentssiliconangle

7 Jun 2026

Explainable AI-Driven Cyber Risk Analytics and Model Reliability Assessment for Intelligent Governance of U.S. Critical Infrastructure: An XGBoost and SHAP-Based Intrusion Detection Framework

arXiv:2606.05710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing penetrations of the critical infrastructure sector in the United States with intelligent digital technologies have greatly increased ex

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

6 Jun 2026

Framing, Judging, Steering: An Assessable Competency Model for Teach-ing Students to Reason With Generative AI

arXiv:2606.05983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI makes answers easy and understanding hard, and uncritical use invites cognitive offloading. Schools still measure unaided performance, y

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Geometry-Aware Dataset Condensation for Diffusion Model Training

arXiv:2606.05883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dataset condensation aims to construct compact datasets from real data via synthesis or selection. However, existing approaches are ill-suited for diffu

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

PiL-World: A Chunk-Wise World Model for VLA Policy-in-the-Loop Evaluation

arXiv:2606.05773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) policies operate in a closed loop in real-world robot tasks: a robot observes the scene, executes an action chunk, and cond

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Scaffold, Not Vocabulary? A Controlled, Two-Tier, Pre-Registered Study of a Popperian Code-Generation Skill

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.06454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly write, review, and judge code, and a fast-growing practice equips them with prompt 'skills' that ask the model to r

UNIVID: Unified Vision-Language Model for Video Moderation

arXiv:2606.05748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Global-scale video moderation faces a dual challenge: the need for fine-grained multi-modal reasoning and the demand for interpretable outputs to supp

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Best Visual Reasoning Model in 2026 (Including APIs) [D]

researchr-machinelearning

Gemini 3.1 Pro and Gemini 3-Pro lead visual reasoning benchmarks , with GPT-5.2, Kimi-K2.5, and GPT-5.2-Pro following . A 2026 evaluation benchmarked 15 leading multimodal models on visual reasoning a

Efficient Adversarial Attacks on High-dimensional Offline Bandits

arXiv:2602.01658v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bandit algorithms have recently emerged as a powerful tool for evaluating machine learning models, including generative image models and large

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Learning What to Learn: Stage-Specific Data Sets for SFT-then-RL in Small Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2606.04466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training Small Language Models (SLMs) for reasoning typically follows an SFT-then-RL pipeline, yet existing work rarely considers what data should

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

ollama run gemma4:12b Gemma 4 12B is updated on Ollama, and available across all platforms! Try it on: Claude Code ollama launch claude --mo…

ollama run gemma4:12b Gemma 4 12B is updated on Ollama, and available across all platforms! Try it on: Claude Code ollama launch claude --model gemma4:12b Hermes Agent ollama launch hermes --model gem

model-releasesollama--x

Physics-Informed Neural Engine Sound Modeling with Differentiable Pulse-Train Synthesis

arXiv:2603.09391v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Engine sounds originate from sequential exhaust pressure pulses rather than sustained harmonic oscillations. While neural synthesis methods ty

Towards Estimating Normal and Shear Interface Pressures in Prosthetic Sockets via Least Squares and Mechanics Modeling

arXiv:2606.04222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prosthetic socket fitting remains largely manual and iterative, and objective fit metrics are still limited. Part of the challenge is the lack of long-t

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

A Graph Foundation Model with Spectral Parsing and Prototype-Guided Spatial Propagation

arXiv:2606.03315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph foundation models aim to learn transferable knowledge from diverse graphs for generalization to unseen graphs and tasks. Unlike text and images, g

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

A Negative Result on Cross-Model Activation Transfer in a Pythia Multi-Hop Setting

arXiv:2606.03280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work shows that language models can transmit behavioural traits through hidden signals in generated data during training. We ask whether a more d

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

A Pocket Offline Model for Simultaneous Speech Translation as CUNI Submission to IWSLT 2026

arXiv:2606.03948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We implement simultaneous translation capability with the offline direct speech-to-text translation model Canary, using the state-of-the-art policy Alig

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Conformal Language Modeling via Posterior Sampling

arXiv:2606.03731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models remain plagued by hallucinations. Recent work has sought to tame their prevalence using statistical techniques based on conformal

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Hybrid Autoregressive-Diffusion Model for Real-Time Sign Language Production

arXiv:2507.09105v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Earlier Sign Language Production (SLP) models typically relied on autoregressive decoding, which naturally preserves temporal causality but suffers

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Knowledge-Preserved Model Tuning in Null-Space for Robust Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.03539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding aims to localize object tubes based on textual queries. While recent methods have achieved remarkable success, they main

Multi-Segment Attention: Enabling Efficient KV-Cache Management for Faster Large Language Model Serving

arXiv:2606.02964v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) inference relies on key-value (KV) caches to avoid redundant attention computation. While approximate KV cache retention te

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Post-Hoc Robustness for Model-Based Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.03521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To improve the real-world applicability of reinforcement learning (RL), the field of adversarially robust RL studies how to train agents under adversa

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Sign Lock-In: Randomly Initialized Weight Signs Persist and Bottleneck Sub-Bit Model Compression

arXiv:2602.17063v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sub-bit model compression targets storage below one bit per weight; as magnitudes are aggressively compressed, the sign bit becomes a fixed-co

Tutorials

Your Autoregressive Model Already Reveals the Causal Graph

arXiv:2602.01135v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoregressive models trained via next-token prediction implicitly learn the conditional independence structure of their data-generating process. We

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

AdaptiveK: Complexity-Driven Sparse Autoencoders for Interpretable Language Model Representations

arXiv:2508.17320v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding the internal representations of large language models (LLMs) remains a central challenge for interpretability research. Sparse autoenc

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Belief Consistency Between Foundation-Model Evidence and Geometric Perception in Persistent Robotic Maps

arXiv:2606.00318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent maps used by autonomous robots increasingly fuse a geometric perception stack whose assertions are well-characterized with a foundation-mod

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Model Base Retrieval: Weaving Knowledge to Master Fine-grained Neural Network Design

arXiv:2507.15336v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Designing high-performance neural networks for new tasks requires balancing optimization quality with search efficiency. Current methods fail

Beyond Pure Sampling: Hybrid Optimization Mechanisms for Non-Convex Model Predictive Control

arXiv:2606.00737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates the optimization mechanisms of non-convex Model Predictive Control (MPC) using the Maximum Entropy Differential Dynamic Programm

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Bridging Topology and Deep Representation Learning: A TDA-ViT Fusion Model for Four-Class Brain Tumor Classification

arXiv:2606.00927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate brain tumor classification from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a key requirement for early diagnosis and clinical decision-making. Vision

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Canonicalized Stable-List Replay for Private Federated Continual Learning over Language-Model Embeddings

arXiv:2606.00426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated continual learning (FCL) lets distributed clients adapt language-model heads to evolving NLP tasks without sharing raw text. Under user-level

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Industry

@garrytan Model, application, and infrastructure layers trying to commoditize each other

This post discusses how the model, application, and infrastructure layers of AI are competing to commoditize each other, suggesting a dynamic where each layer is attempting to move upstream or downstr

industrysonya-huang--x

Generative Multi-Robot Motion Planning via Diffusion Modeling with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Guidance

arXiv:2606.00933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coordinating multiple robots in shared environments requires generating feasible trajectories for each agent while accounting for interactions among age

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

iLRM: An Iterative Large 3D Reconstruction Model

arXiv:2507.23277v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Feed-forward 3D modeling has emerged as a promising approach for rapid and high-quality 3D reconstruction. In particular, directly generating explic

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Language-Native Materials Processing Design by Lightly Structured Text Database and Reasoning Large Language Model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2509.06093v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Materials synthesis procedures are predominantly documented as narrative text in papers, protocols, and laboratory records, placing them beyon

Learning Label-Efficient Interpretable Medical Image Diagnosis via Semi-supervised Hypergraph Concept Bottleneck Model

arXiv:2606.01698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis, delivering exceptional diagnostic accuracy across diverse applications. Yet, the lack of interp

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Med-HEAL: Analyzing and Mitigating Hallucinations in Medical LLMs with Hallucination-Aware In-Context Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.01301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucinations in medical large language models (LLMs) pose serious risks for clinical decision support, particularly when models must reason over compl

Microsoft debuts an expansion of its model families and agentic AI intelligence for developers

Microsoft Corp. announced an expansion to its artificial intelligence models and agentic AI infrastructure today that brings more data and context into the hands of developers and business users as th

agentssiliconangle

Modeling Distinct Human Interaction in Web Agents

arXiv:2602.17588v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite rapid progress in autonomous web agents, human involvement remains essential for shaping preferences and correcting agent behavior as tasks

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Profiling Privacy Preservation Against Gradient Inversion Attacks in Tabular Federated Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.00986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables multiple data holders to train machine learning models collaboratively without centralizing raw data, making it useful i

Sample Complexity and Decision-Theoretic Guarantees for Bayesian Model Averaging over Decision Trees with Catalan-Exponential Priors

arXiv:2606.01340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We ask: when do Bayesian model averaging (BMA) weights over decision trees carry sufficient epistemic information to justify committed exploitation of t

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Subliminal Learning is a LoRA Artifact

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2606.00831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subliminal learning is a phenomenon where language models can transmit behavioral traits to other models through seemingly innocuous data (Cloud et al.,

WALL-WM: Carving World Action Modeling at the Event Joints

arXiv:2606.01955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: WALL-WM is a World Action Model that shifts video-action learning from chunk-centric optimization to event-grounded Vision-Language-Action pretraining

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Industry

An OpenAI model solved a famous math problem that stumped humans for 80 years

An OpenAI model solved the 80-year-old unit distance problem, disproving a major conjecture in discrete geometry and marking a milestone in AI-driven mathematics. The proof came from a new general-pur

industryars-technica

1 Jun 2026

Circuit-Inspired High-Order Neural Networks with Unified Neural Dynamics Modeling for PDE Solving and Visual Perception

arXiv:2603.23977v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep networks often rely on architectural heuristics to shape representation evolution, limiting their ability to model data governed by intri