Search: “reasoning”

Improving Factuality in LLMs via Inference-Time Knowledge Graph Construction

arXiv:2509.03540v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with producing factually consistent answers due to limitations in their parametric memory. Retrieval-Aug

researcharxiv-cs-cl

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Tutorials

Introducing OS Level Actions in Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Browser

DGX agent

We’re announcing OS Level Actions for AgentCore Browser. This new capability unblocks these scenarios by exposing direct OS control through the InvokeBrowser API, so agents can interact with content v

tutorialsaws-ml-blog

5 May 2026

IPS: In-Prompt Process Supervision for Short Video Content Moderation

arXiv:2412.15251v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are effective at capturing the semantics of short video content; however, they often fail to attend to the

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Is It Novel and Why? Fine-Grained Patent Novelty Prediction Based on Passage Retrieval

arXiv:2605.02392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Novelty assessment is a critical yet complex task in the examination process for patent acceptance, requiring examiners to determine whether an inventio

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Learn-to-learn on Arbitrary Textual Conditioning: A Hypernetwork-Driven Meta-Gated LLM

arXiv:2605.01973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional LLMs may suffer from corpus heterogeneity and subtle condition changes. While finetuning can create the catastrophe forgetting issue, appli

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Learning a Stochastic Differential Equation Model of Tropical Cyclone Intensification from Reanalysis and Observational Data

arXiv:2601.08116v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tropical cyclones are dangerous natural hazards, but their hazard is challenging to quantify directly from historical datasets due to limited datase

Learning to Act Through Contact: A Unified View of Multi-Task Robot Learning

arXiv:2510.03599v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a unified framework for multi-task locomotion and manipulation policy learning grounded in a contact-explicit representation. Instead of

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

Learning to Race in Minutes: Infoprop Dyna on the Mini Wheelbot

arXiv:2605.01096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has the potential to enable robots with fast, nonlinear, and unstable dynamics to reach the limits of their performance. How

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

LinMU: Multimodal Understanding Made Linear

arXiv:2601.01322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve impressive performance but are limited by the quadratic complexity of self-attention, which prevents th

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tools

llm-echo 0.5a0

Release: llm-echo 0.5a0 New -o thinking 1 option to help test against LLM 0.32a0 and higher. This plugin provides a fake model called 'echo' for LLM which doesn't run an LLM at all - it's useful for w

toolssimon-willison

Lost in the Tower of Babel: The Adverse Effects of Incidental Multilingualism in LLMs

arXiv:2605.01224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper argues that contemporary multilingual NLP has converged on a fragile and misleading paradigm of incidental multilingualism. Today's LLMs appe

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

MedScribe: Clinically Grounded CT Reporting through Agentic Workflows

arXiv:2605.01779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown potential for automated radiology report generation, yet existing approaches rely on global embedding compressi

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Moira: Language-driven Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Pair Trading

arXiv:2605.01954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many sequential decision-making problems exhibit hierarchical structure, where high-level semantic choices constrain downstream actions and feedback i

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

MolViBench: Evaluating LLMs on Molecular Vibe Coding

arXiv:2605.02351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular Vibe Coding, a paradigm where chemists interact with LLMs to generate executable programs for molecular tasks, has emerged as a flexible alter

MOSAIC: Multi-agent Orchestration for Task-Intelligent Scientific Coding

arXiv:2510.08804v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present MOSAIC, a multi-agent Large Language Model (LLM) framework for solving challenging scientific coding tasks. Unlike general-purpose coding

On Training Large Language Models for Long-Horizon Tasks: An Empirical Study of Horizon Length

arXiv:2605.02572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise as interactive agents that solve tasks through extended sequences of environment interactions. While p

OpenAI GPT-5 System Card

arXiv:2601.03267v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This is the system card published alongside the OpenAI GPT-5 launch, August 2025. GPT-5 is a unified system with a smart and fast model that answers

Optimizing Trajectory-Trees in Belief Space: An Application from Model Predictive Control to Task and Motion Planning

arXiv:2605.01860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper explores the benefits of computing arborescent trajectories (trajectory-trees) instead of commonly used sequential trajectories for partially

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Orchestrating Spatial Semantics via a Zone-Graph Paradigm for Intricate Indoor Scene Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.02537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous 3D indoor scene synthesis breaks down in non-convex rooms with tightly coupled spatial constraints. Data-driven generators lack topological p

Research on Vision-Language Question Answering Models for Industrial Robots

arXiv:2605.01483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A hierarchical cross-modal fusion model is proposed for vision-language question answering (VLQA) in industrial robotics, targeting the challenges of se

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Retrieval with Multiple Query Vectors through Anomalous Pattern Detection

arXiv:2605.01965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A classical vector retrieval problem typically considers a single query embedding vector as input and retrieves the most similar embedding vectors from

RMGAP: Benchmarking the Generalization of Reward Models across Diverse Preferences

arXiv:2605.01831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback has become the standard paradigm for language model alignment, where reward models directly determine alignme

Seeing the Scene Matters: Revealing Forgetting in Video Understanding Models with a Scene-Aware Long-Video Benchmark

arXiv:2603.27259v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long video understanding (LVU) remains a core challenge in multimodal learning. Although recent vision-language models (VLMs) have made notable prog

SF20K Competition 2025: Summary and findings

arXiv:2605.01496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report presents the results and findings of the first edition of the Short-Films 20K (SF20K) Competition, held in conjunction with the SLoMO Worksh

SiriusHelper: An LLM Agent-Based Operations Assistant for Big Data Platforms

arXiv:2605.00043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Big data platforms are widely used in modern enterprises, and an in-production intelligent assistant is increasingly important to help users quickly f

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Social Bias in LLM-Generated Code: Benchmark and Mitigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.00382v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to generate code for human-centered applications where demographic fairness is critical. Howeve

Social Dynamics as Critical Vulnerabilities that Undermine Objective Decision-Making in LLM Collectives

arXiv:2604.06091v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly acting as human delegates in multi-agent environments, where a representative agent integrates di

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

STAR: Decode-Phase Rescheduling for LLM Inference

arXiv:2510.13668v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) inference has emerged as a fundamental paradigm, however, variations in output length cause severe workload imbalan

SurgCheck: Do Vision-Language Models Really Look at Images in Surgical VQA?

arXiv:2605.01911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promising performance in surgical visual question answering (VQA). However, existing surgical VQA data

SurgTEMP: Temporal-Aware Surgical Video Question Answering with Text-guided Visual Memory for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

arXiv:2603.29962v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Surgical procedures are inherently complex and risky, requiring extensive expertise and constant focus to navigate evolving intraoperative scenes. C

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Synergistic Perception and Generative Recomposition: A Multi-Agent Orchestration for Expert-Level Building Inspection

arXiv:2603.20143v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building facade defect inspection is fundamental to structural health monitoring and sustainable urban maintenance, yet it remains a formidable chal

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

The 2026 ACII Dyadic Conversations (DaiKon) Workshop & Challenge

arXiv:2605.02672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The 2026 ACII Dyadic Conversations (ACII-DaiKon) Workshop & Challenge introduces a benchmark for modeling interpersonal affect and social dynamics in

The Compliance Trap: How Structural Constraints Degrade Frontier AI Metacognition Under Adversarial Pressure

arXiv:2605.02398v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As frontier AI models are deployed in high-stakes decision pipelines, their ability to maintain metacognitive stability -- knowing what they do not kn

Token-Efficient Change Detection in LLM APIs

arXiv:2602.11083v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Remote change detection in LLMs is a difficult problem. Existing methods are either too expensive for deployment at scale, or require initial white-

Understanding Emergent Misalignment via Feature Superposition Geometry

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.00842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emergent misalignment, where fine-tuning on narrow, non-harmful tasks induces harmful behaviors, poses a key challenge for AI safety in LLMs. Despite

VeRO: An Evaluation Harness for Agents to Optimize Agents

arXiv:2602.22480v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An important emerging application of coding agents is agent optimization: the iterative improvement of a target agent through edit-execute-eva

Watermarking LLM Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2602.18700v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM agents rely heavily on high-quality trajectory data to guide their problem-solving behaviors, yet producing such data requires substantial

What an AI-designed car looks like

The cars rolling off production lines right now are filled with old ideas. From beginning to end, the creation of a new vehicle can take five years or longer - which is plenty of time for a lot of tas

applicationsthe-verge-ai

What Single-Prompt Accuracy Misses: A Multi-Variant Reliability Audit of Language Models

arXiv:2605.02038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-prompt accuracy is the dominant way to benchmark language models, but it can miss reliability failures that matter. We evaluate a 15-model open-w

BanglaSocialBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Sociopragmatic and Cultural Alignment of LLMs in Bangladeshi Social Interaction

arXiv:2603.15949v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models have demonstrated strong multilingual fluency, yet fluency alone does not guarantee socially appropriate language use. In high

Fairness of Classifiers in the Presence of Constraints between Features

arXiv:2605.00592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Machine Learning, an accepted definition of fairness of a decision taken by a classifier is that it should not depend on protected features, such as

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Foundation Models for Discovery and Exploration in Chemical Space

arXiv:2510.18900v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of atomistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic properties from molecular structures underpins materials innovation. Existing com

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

FreeRet: MLLMs as Training-Free Retrievers

arXiv:2509.24621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are emerging as versatile foundations for mixed-modality retrieval. Yet, they often require heavy post-hoc

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

From Prediction to Practice: A Task-Aware Evaluation Framework for Blood Glucose Forecasting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.00645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical time-series forecasting is increasingly studied for decision support, yet standard aggregate metrics can obscure whether a model is actually us

Local Ai

Gated Differential Linear Attention: A Linear-Time Decoder for High-Fidelity Medical Segmentation

arXiv:2603.02727v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical image segmentation requires models that preserve fine anatomical boundaries while remaining practical for clinical deployment. Transformers

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Jailbroken Frontier Models Retain Their Capabilities

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.00267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As language model safeguards become more robust, attackers are pushed toward developing increasingly complex jailbreaks. Prior work has found that this

Language Models Struggle to Use Representations Learned In-Context

arXiv:2602.04212v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Though large language models (LLMs) have enabled great success across a wide variety of tasks, they still appear to fall short of one of the loftier

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Learning from the Unseen: Generative Data Augmentation for Geometric-Semantic Accident Anticipation

arXiv:2605.00051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anticipating traffic accidents is a critical yet unresolved problem for autonomous driving, hindered by the inherent complexity of modeling interactions