Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.00722v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Controlling language model outputs is essential for ensuring structural validity, reliability, and downstream usability, and diffusion language models
arXiv:2606.00544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern language-model fine-tuning typically pairs each prompt with a single response, even though many prompts admit multiple valid completions. This
arXiv:2512.16167v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decentralized LLM-based multi-agent service economies face three vulnerabilities that undermine traditional trust mechanisms: reduced cost of
arXiv:2606.01730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as heuristic advisors for black-box optimization, yet their suggestions and self-reported confidence
arXiv:2606.02402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of AI-driven video generation has transformed content creation, while simultaneously increasing the risk of misinformation through
arXiv:2606.01608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing extreme compression methods fail to achieve an optimal rate-distortion-perception trade-off, as they typically prioritize perceptual fidel
arXiv:2606.00442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many machine learning techniques rely on approximating a loss function's curvature, but this is notoriously hard to do at the scale of modern deep netwo
arXiv:2606.02011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) rely on long reasoning traces, making inference expensive. While low-bit quantization reduces per-token decoding cost, we
arXiv:2606.02079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The main goal of active finetuning is to improve a pretrained model's performance on a specific task or domain by finetuning it with carefully selected
arXiv:2603.23485v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Standard evaluation practices assume that large language model (LLM) outputs are stable when prompts are embedded in contextually equivalent d
arXiv:2606.00355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Animal ecology data collection using drones represents a substantial investment of time, expertise, and financial resources. Yet most existing datasets
arXiv:2606.01306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Transformer-based architectures have established themselves as a dominant paradigm in Multivariate Time Series Forecasting (MTSF), their core self
arXiv:2606.00765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents increasingly solve complex tasks through long trajectories involving reasoning steps, tool calls, and inter-agent communication. Howeve
arXiv:2606.01521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central problem in machine learning is that models can achieve near-perfect training performance while generalizing substantially less well to unseen
arXiv:2606.02218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synchronous reinforcement learning methods such as Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) provide stable and reproducible on-policy training, but t
arXiv:2601.06199v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to long-form speech is bottlenecked by the explosive growth of input tokens. Unlike images or
arXiv:2606.02523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Suicide memes are memes used to express suicide-related thoughts or comment on suicide-related issues. Suicide memes are increasingly common on social m
arXiv:2601.16462v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a dominant paradigm for mitigating hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating e
arXiv:2606.01220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating molecules that simultaneously satisfy drug-like properties and conform to the 3D structure of a target protein is a core challenge in struc
arXiv:2606.00301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucinations in large language models (LLMs) arise from heterogeneous failure mechanisms, making reliable detection difficult for any single global un
arXiv:2606.01577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Methane is a major driver of near-term climate change, and rapidly identifying its emission sources is a critical climate intervention. Spaceborne hyper
arXiv:2602.24201v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating density ratios between pairs of intractable data distributions is a core problem in probabilistic modeling, enabling principled compariso
arXiv:2606.00281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative machine learning is an increasingly important complement to dynamical downscaling for producing high-resolution precipitation projections,
arXiv:2603.04430v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Flowers, a neural architecture for learning PDE solution operators built entirely from multihead warps. Aside from pointwise channel mi
arXiv:2606.00782v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary object detection (OVD) has achieved remarkable progress through large-scale vision-language pre-training. Existing methods, however, typ
arXiv:2606.01352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Watch time has emerged as a pivotal metric for optimizing deep user engagement in short-video recommender systems. However, current methods of watch tim
arXiv:2602.03203v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning abilities by producing long reasoning traces. However, as the sequence length
arXiv:2606.01339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term time-series forecasting needs models that are accurate yet efficient enough for commodity hardware. Lightweight linear forecasters are remar
arXiv:2508.01815v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-to-SPARQL maps natural-language questions to executable SPARQL queries over RDF knowledge graphs. While standard evaluations often fix th
arXiv:2510.03690v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world graph datasets often arise from mixtures of populations, where graphs are generated by multiple distinct underlying distributions. In thi
arXiv:2606.00336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Parameterized Diffusion Policy (PDP), a framework for learning diffusion policies conditioned on low-dimensional, continuous parameters embed
arXiv:2606.00357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training strong large language models (LLMs) requires high-quality supervision, which is often scarce. Recent work shows that paired preference data fro
arXiv:2602.03018v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Outlier detection (OD) is widely used in practice; but its effective deployment on new tasks is hindered by lack of labeled outliers, which makes al
arXiv:2606.02251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust state estimation is central to robotic autonomy, yet classical Kalman filters struggle with frequency-dependent disturbances and model mismatch
arXiv:2606.01873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-as-Aligner has emerged as a prevalent pre-training paradigm for Text-Attributed Graphs(TAGS), aligning graph and text modalities into a shared embed
arXiv:2606.00886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate segmentation is crucial for autonomous spacecraft, as it directly affects downstream tasks related to 3D situational awareness. The harsh illum
arXiv:2605.13136v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distilling multi-step reasoning abilities from large language models (LLMs) into compact student models remains challenging due to noisy rationales,
arXiv:2506.11903v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Advances in transformer-based language models have highlighted the benefits of language-specific pre-training on high-quality corpora. In this conte
arXiv:2606.00860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-report questionnaires remain the prevailing tool for probing the psychological states of persona-conditioned agents (PC-Agents). However, classic
arXiv:2606.02248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models solve complex problems by generating lengthy chains of explicit reasoning tokens. While effective, this makes reasoning expensive,
arXiv:2606.00366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the problem of generating a large collection of initial guesses for local minima of multimodal non-convex continuous optimization problems.
arXiv:2606.00062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become foundational for grounding large language models in domain-specific corpora, yet conventional vector-bas
arXiv:2606.01987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We show that the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) can be reformulated as a Graph Edit Distance (GED) maximization problem. Under a simple edge-deletion c
arXiv:2510.18439v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hallucination, where models generate fluent text unsupported by visual evidence, remains a major flaw in vision-language models and is particularly
arXiv:2512.15647v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Soft labels from teacher models are a de facto practice for knowledge transfer and large-scale dataset distillation (e.g., SRe2L, LPLD). However, wh
arXiv:2606.01779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly expected to operate across heterogeneous task regimes that require distinct execution paradigms. This challenges fixed agent
arXiv:2606.01117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extreme multi-label classification (XMC) involves learning models over large output spaces with millions of labels, making the output layer a memory-c
arXiv:2606.01472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-stakes production document-generation systems require language models to be adaptive, evidence-grounded, and auditable. We present HOPM, a hierar
arXiv:2606.01157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vector-quantized (VQ) generative models have shown promising results in real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR). However, existing methods typicall
arXiv:2606.02449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal agents are increasingly expected to operate interfaces on behalf of users, raising a central deployment question: can they truly substitute f
arXiv:2606.01334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-set 3D recognition requires models that generalize to rare or unseen categories. Recent approaches address this by distilling language-vision knowl
arXiv:2606.01230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents are moving beyond text-only interaction toward physical-world control, with smart homes as a representative domain. Real dom
arXiv:2606.02379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metric scale monocular geometry estimation has seen significant progress through large-scale data aggregation, yet current foundation models suffer from
arXiv:2505.14725v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Respiratory viral infections pose a global health burden, yet the cellular immune mechanisms underlying protection and pathology remain unclea
arXiv:2505.15354v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series forecasting models often produce systematic, predictable errors even in critical domains such as energy, finance, and healthcare. We int
arXiv:2606.02573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we present HumanNOVA, a photorealistic, universal, and rapid model for generating 3D human avatars from a single RGB image. Achieving bot
arXiv:2606.01221v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Imbalanced learning is a critical challenge in machine learning, where underrepresented target values can bias models and degrade prediction performan
arXiv:2506.21278v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose spherical Cauchy (spCauchy) latent variables for variational autoencoders on hyperspherical latent spaces. The spCauchy family has
arXiv:2606.00906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compact Vision Transformers are attractive for medical imaging in low-data and resource-constrained settings, but most existing variants assume that Euc
arXiv:2606.00750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in visual language models have enabled autonomous agents for complex reasoning, tool use, and document understanding. However, existing