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A property-registry contract for retrieve-or-refuse thermal-mechanical lattice search

arXiv:2609.14741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early thermal-mechanical lattice requirements are knowledge-intensive and often jointly unsatisfiable: an engineer asks for a cell that is light, stif

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Research

A pullback-corrected scalar auxiliary variable optimizer with momentum and adaptive mobility

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.13569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objectives in scientific machine learning are often prescribed as a sum of several terms, such as the residual, boundary, initial, and data losses of

researcharxiv-cs-lg

15 Sept 2026

A Responsive Present, a Shared Past, a Social Other: Teens' Overreliance on Companion AI Chatbots

arXiv:2609.14843v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI companions provide socially engaging interaction through availability, personalization, memory, roleplay, and emotionally responsive language. For

A technology-oriented mapping of the language and translation industry: Analysing stakeholder values and their potential implication for translation pedagogy

arXiv:2603.11667v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper examines how value is constructed and negotiated in today's increasingly automated language and translation industry. Drawing on intervie

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

A Three-Axis Stress Test of LLM vs Classical ML for Network Intrusion Detection under Distribution Shift and Adversarial Evasion

arXiv:2609.13511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly benchmarked against classical machine learning for network intrusion detection (NIDS), almost always using same

A Ticket from Marginals to Joints: Coupled-Noise Distillation for One-Step Block Generation in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2609.06324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion language models (dLLMs) predict all tokens of a block in parallel, but a single forward pass samples each position from its own marginal d

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Unified Vision-Language Model for PSMA PET/CT Report Generation, Visual Question Answering, and Lesion Segmentation

arXiv:2609.15603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate PSMA PET/CT interpretation is central to prostate cancer management, yet existing PET/CT AI models typically address isolated tasks. We propo

A Variational Optimal Transport Operator on Incompressible Flow

arXiv:2609.13729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the Variational Incompressible Optimal Transport (VIOT) operator, a generative neural operator for amortized incompressible density transport

A Vision Based Framework Integrating Attention and Action Cues for Interpretable Cognitive Workload Assessment in Human Robot Collaborative Assembly

arXiv:2609.15232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The introduction of human-robot collaboration (HRC) in industrial assembly operations is revolutionizing the manufacturing landscape. In this evolving e

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

A Voxel-Spacing-Aware Extension of PyRadiomics for Anisotropic Texture Analysis

arXiv:2609.14103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radiomic texture features are commonly extracted from anisotropic CT and MRI acquisitions, where identical voxel offsets may represent different physi

AbFlow : End-to-end Paratope-Centric Antibody Design by Interaction Enhanced Flow Matching

arXiv:2602.07084v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Antigen-antibody binding is a critical process in the immune response. Although recent progress has advanced antibody design, current methods

ABSOL: Aggregated Bayesian Subsampling Orchestrated with LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.15007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as natural-language interfaces to structured data, yet they remain unreliable when answers require consisten

Abstract-LoRA: Unlocking Single-Image Style Transfer through Targeted U-Net Block Training

arXiv:2609.13239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models represent one of the most advanced paradigms in generative modeling. Leveraging their development, a growing number of style transfer m

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Accelerating HKTex without Mesh Eigensystems: Local Unfolding and Randomized Thermal Features

arXiv:2609.14105v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heat Kernel Textures (HKTex) represent surface appearance with intrinsic anisotropic kernels, but evaluate them using 50 global Laplace-Beltrami eigende

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Accelerating Transfer-Learning-Based Autotuning with Predictive LLVM IR Performance Ranking

arXiv:2609.15807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As the complexity of High Performance Computing (HPC) ecosys- tems continually increases, achieving optimal performance becomes a challenge. Tradition

Accuracy Is Not Service: A Decision-Aware Benchmark for Intermittent-Demand Forecasting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.13840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A contract-logistics spare-parts operator is paid on order-level service: an order counts only if every requested line is fulfilled, yet forecasters are

Accurate and Scalable Multimodal Pathology Retrieval via Attentive Vision-Language Alignment

arXiv:2510.23224v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid digitization of histopathology slides has opened new opportunities for computational tools in clinical and research workflows. Content-bas

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

AcquireBound: Runtime Authorization for Resources Acquired by AI Agents

arXiv:2609.14744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: By acquiring compute, credentials, accounts, services, and other agents, autonomous AI agents can introduce new authority into a task. Payment, budget,

ActGuard: Pre-execution Action Auditing against Indirect Prompt Injection in LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.14987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents interact with external environments through tool invocation, but tool outputs can also expose them to indirect promp

Active Learning with Bayesian Multi-Fidelity Laplace Neural Operators for Oscillatory Parametric PDEs

arXiv:2502.00550v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Surrogate models of parametric dynamical systems are essential for many-query and real-time predictions in engineering applications such as design o

AdaFlash: Adaptive Speculative Decoding via On-Policy Distilled Diffusion Drafters

arXiv:2607.19223v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding, in which a lightweight draft model first generates a draft sequence that is then verified by the target model, has becom

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Adapting Open-Weight MLLMs to Generate Point Prompts for Electron Microscopy Segmentation

arXiv:2609.14080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Promptable models such as microSAM segment electron microscopy (EM) images from point prompts, but automation requires generating prompts without user i

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive Adversaries: A Multi-Turn, Multi-LLM Benchmark for LLM Agent Security

arXiv:2607.18063v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based agents process external content, exposing them to prompt injection and multi-turn manipulation. We present a 21-scenario benchmark f

Adaptive Conformal Redistribution for Inter-class Transitional Uncertainty in Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2609.13303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical image classification is frequently complicated by transitional categories whose feature distributions overlap those of adjacent classes, produ

Adaptive Phase-Switching for Communication-Efficient Federated LoRA Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2609.13512v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated fine-tuning of large language models with low-rank adaptation reduces per-client trainable parameters, but client-to-server communication re

AdaVSkip: Adaptive Visual Token Skipping Across Layers For Efficient MLLMs Inference

arXiv:2609.15131v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) require substantial computation to process numerous visual tokens across all transformer layers. Most methods

Admissable: Training Reinforcement Learning Agents against Adversarial Missingness

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.15297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In order to make Reinforcement Learning algorithms applicable in real world scenarios, safety must be ensured even under adverse operating conditions. I

Advancing Automated Speaking Assessment Leveraging Multifaceted Relevance and Grammar Information

arXiv:2506.16285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current automated speaking assessment (ASA) systems for use in multi-aspect evaluations often fail to make full use of content relevance, overlookin

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Aerial Wildfire Suppression Planning with a Hybrid CNN-Cellular Automata Fire Model

arXiv:2606.13633v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aerial wildfire suppression requires decisions about when, where, and how to deploy limited aircraft. We present an intervention-design framew

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

Affinity-Aware Sharding for Delayed Tensor Parallelism

arXiv:2609.13846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Delayed Tensor Parallelism (DTP) removes the blocking all-reduce of tensor-parallel Transformer inference. Every device adds its own partial output to

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

AG-EgoPose: Spatially Anchored Residual Correction with Action Context for Monocular Egocentric 3D Pose Estimation

arXiv:2603.25175v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular egocentric 3D pose estimation is difficult because severe foreshortening, self-occlusion, and a restricted field of view often remove the

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

AgentKV: Phase-Aware KV Eviction for Agentic LLMs

arXiv:2609.14872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic serving can consume orders of magnitude more tokens than chatbot workloads, stressing both KV-cache capacity and decode-time bandwidth. Most K

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

AGENTQ: Quantization-Conditioned Backdoor Attacks on LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.14060v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantization is one of the default deployment paths for open-weight LLM agents, but it is not behavior-preserving: an adversary can release a full-pre

AI Assisted Workflow Optimization and Automation

arXiv:2609.14323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Against the backdrop of digital transformation and stricter regulation, enterprise compliance work demands higher efficiency and accuracy. The auxilia

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

AI Deployment Accountability Engineering: A Vision for Accountable AI in Safety-Critical Socio-Technical Systems

arXiv:2609.14592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence systems are rapidly becoming critical components in healthcare, finance, public services, and other safety-critical domains. Yet

AI Persuasion as a Threat to Human Control

arXiv:2609.14796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The threat that AI persuasion poses to human control has been acknowledged in the literature, but not yet systematically studied. Now that persuasion at

AI Psychosis: Does Conversational AI Amplify Delusion-Related Language?

arXiv:2603.19574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conversational AI systems are increasingly used for personal reflection and emotional disclosure, raising concerns about their effects on vuln

Local Ai

AlayaVista: Streaming World Modeling from Panoramic States to Perspective Video

arXiv:2609.14462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive video world models must maintain broad scene context under camera motion while producing high-fidelity observations with low latency. Existi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

AlgoEvo: Self-Evolving Agentic Search for Automated Algorithm Discovery

arXiv:2609.15820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have advanced automated algorithm discovery by synthesizing executable code, but existing frameworks trap them in rigid search pip

AlgoRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Theoretical Computer Science Education -- A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for Algorithm Analysis and Complexity Theory

arXiv:2609.14572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Teaching abstract theoretical computer science (TCS) concepts such as algorithm analysis and complexity theory is challenging because students must ha

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Algorithm Validation as a Policy Audit: Evidence from Race-blind Charging

arXiv:2609.13174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: California recently required all prosecutors in the state to conduct a 'race-blind charging' decision by reviewing case documents in which selected ra

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Algorithmic Information Dynamics of Learning: A Certified, Differentiable Complexity Controller for Grokking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.13197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Algorithmic Information Dynamics (AID) studies systems by perturbing them and measuring changes in algorithmic complexity, but its usual estimator, the

AlignUS: MRI-Guided Ultrasound Representation Learning for ALS Classification from Tongue Images

arXiv:2609.15285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease in which early assessment remains challenging, particularly in low-resour

researcharxiv-cs-cv

All Learning Has an Emotional Basis, So Does Task-Oriented Dialogue

arXiv:2507.01594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Task-oriented dialogue (ToD) systems aim to help users accomplish goals through natural language interaction. Beyond task success, effective ToD sys

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Agents

An Adaptive Fixed-Time Line-of-Sight Guidance Scheme for 3D Path Following of Underwater Vehicles: Theory and Experiment

arXiv:2609.14756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable path tracking is crucial for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) operating in dynamic and uncertain marine environments. However, traditional

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

An Efficient and Modular Framework for Targeted Harm Mitigation in LLMS

arXiv:2609.13624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful zero-shot learners but remain prone to misalignment with human preferences, often producing biased, toxic, o

An Evolutionary Computation Framework for Multi-Agent Q-Learning with Mean-Field Environmental Feedback

arXiv:2609.13253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent reinforcement learning in networked populations is governed by the interaction between individual adaptation, local encounters, and changi

An explicit solution of the five-expert prediction PDE and the exact optimality set of COMB

arXiv:2609.14892v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we derive an explicit solution of the stationary prediction with expert advice PDE for five experts. The formula is given in three regi