Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.30786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph classification is a core task in graph data mining with widespread real-world applications. Recent advances in graph neural networks (GNNs) have l
arXiv:2605.30578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial patches are physical patterns attached to real objects to mislead AI vision systems. Their real-world risk is not determined by a single s
arXiv:2605.30963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present AMix-2, a protein-text foundation model that establishes protein as a native modality in large language models (LLMs), unifying protein und
arXiv:2602.01399v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Shapley value is a ubiquitous framework for attribution in machine learning, encompassing feature importance, data valuation, and causal i
arXiv:2605.30912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves vision-language models (VLMs) by optimizing outcome rewards derived from final answers.
arXiv:2605.31539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a serious complication after pancreatic resection, increasing morbidity, hospital stay, and healthcare costs.
arXiv:2602.16305v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Probing is widely adopted in computer vision to faithfully evaluate self-supervised learning (SSL) embeddings, as finetuning may misrepresent
arXiv:2605.31483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite Bengali being the sixth most spoken language in the world, no prior work has systematically evaluated hallucination in large language models (LL
arXiv:2605.31050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian process-based Bayesian optimization (BO) is a popular approach for expensive black-box optimization, but its performance often degrades on comp
arXiv:2605.30734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malaria remains a leading cause of mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, where scarce diagnostic infrastructure makes timely, accurate diagnosis particular
arXiv:2605.31200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretable machine learning requires models that are accurate and structurally faithful to the data.Existing explainability methods rely heavily on a
arXiv:2510.20853v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electrophysiological (ExG) signals offer valuable insights into human physiology, yet building foundation models that generalize across everyd
arXiv:2602.15634v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) learn node representations through iterative network-based message-passing. While powerful, deep GNNs suffer from overs
arXiv:2605.30972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate 3D medical image segmentation requires both long-range volumetric context and fine boundary preservation. CNN-based methods have limited global
arXiv:2605.30660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling for vision-language-action (VLA) policies, methods such as RoboMonkey, SEAL, MG-Select, and V-GPS, samples K candidate action chunks a
arXiv:2512.19673v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing reinforcement learning (RL) approaches treat large language models (LLMs) as a unified policy, overlooking their internal mechanisms.
arXiv:2602.08885v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Symbolic regression (SR) aims to discover interpretable analytical expressions that accurately describe observed data. Amortized SR promises t
arXiv:2605.30652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional multi-modal financial forecasting often relies on scalar sentiment scores, which fail to capture the nuances of financial news. To address t
arXiv:2605.30447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Calibration, the alignment of predicted probabilities with true outcome frequencies, is essential for reliable decision-making. While extensively stud
arXiv:2605.30470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Machine Learning as a Service (GMLaaS) platforms increasingly implement explainability interfaces to meet regulatory transparency requirements. Ho
arXiv:2510.14904v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dense Video Object Captioning (DVOC) is the task of jointly detecting, tracking, and captioning object trajectories in a video, requiring the
arXiv:2605.30583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Caspar, a library that makes the power of modern GPUs more accessible in robotics and provides a state-of-the-art nonlinear GPU solver that c
arXiv:2605.30748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Chatterbox-Flash, a zero-shot text-to-speech model obtained by fine-tuning a pretrained autoregressive TTS decoder into a block-diffusion d
arXiv:2605.30668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dialogue topic segmentation is critical in many human-AI collaborative applications which requires identifying heterogeneous boundary cues, including
arXiv:2605.31591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Models for AI-based skin cancer screening suffer a severe performance drop when shifting from expert dermoscopic (source) images to consumer-grade clini
arXiv:2605.30641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can reveal and amplify societal biases during chain-of-thought (CoT) generation. We present COFT (Chain of Fair Thought),
arXiv:2512.11779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating conditional coverage remains one of the most persistent challenges in assessing the reliability of predictive systems. Although con
arXiv:2605.30487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) to heterogeneous and rapidly evolving safety requirements remains a critical challenge. Existing instruction-tuned
arXiv:2507.17026v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The two-sample testing problem, a fundamental task in statistics and machine learning, seeks to determine whether two sets of samples, drawn f
arXiv:2601.06453v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly grounded in sensor data to perceive and reason about human physiology and the physical world. However,
arXiv:2605.31073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning-based LLM guardrails improve safety moderation by generating explicit rationales before issuing final decisions. However, their rationales do
arXiv:2605.30689v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Zero-shot Temporal Action Localization (ZS-TAL) aims to detect and locate previously unseen actions in untrimmed videos. However, existing approaches
arXiv:2507.12453v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In automated machine learning, scientific discovery, and other applications of Bayesian optimization, deciding when to stop evaluating expensive bla
arXiv:2605.30846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object counting remains fragmented across domain-specific datasets and task formulations, despite rapid progress in generalist vision models. Existing c
arXiv:2605.30590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Two clinical AI systems can score nearly identically on coverage-based rubrics yet behave radically differently when their patient inputs change: one
arXiv:2605.30653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems often treat agreement as evidence: when many agents in a panel give the same answer, that answer is assumed to be more reliable.
arXiv:2605.11946v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Model agents are increasingly augmented with agent skills. Current evaluation methods for skills remain limited. Most deployed benchm
arXiv:2501.01926v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in visual-language understanding. Despite their success, LVLMs still s
arXiv:2605.31286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world household robots require Vision-Language-Action (VLA) foundation models that can acquire reusable manipulation skills across diverse object
arXiv:2605.30686v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: ReAct agents that interleave chain-of-thought reasoning with tool calls are increasingly deployed for real tasks such as scheduling, file retrieval, a
arXiv:2605.31174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object detection in real-world scenarios remains challenging due to diverse image degradations and heterogeneous object distributions, which significant
arXiv:2605.30444v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in 4D Human-Object Interaction (HOI) generation have enabled increasingly realistic motion synthesis, particularly for single-object man
arXiv:2605.31354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modular visual reasoning systems increasingly rely on shared working memory for multi-step collaboration, yet the failure dynamics of intermediate state
arXiv:2511.19923v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have recently shown significant advancements in video understanding, especially in feature alignment, event reas
arXiv:2605.31293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) frequently memorize sensitive training data thereby creating significant privacy and copyright risks. Addressing these risk
arXiv:2605.30713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time compute (TTC) strategies have emerged as a lightweight approach to boost reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, their applicati
arXiv:2605.30876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have recently emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive models, offering competitive performance whil
arXiv:2605.31361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), agents must coordinate with partners whose internal policies and intentions are not directly
arXiv:2605.30431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in video diffusion models has enabled remarkable generative fidelity, yet leveraging these priors for restoration remains limited by the
arXiv:2605.31377v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation improves retrieval by integrating planning, tool use, and iterative reasoning, but existing agentic RAG methods
arXiv:2605.31228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards is an effective route for post-training to strengthen the reasoning capability of large language models
arXiv:2605.30924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: MLLM-powered embodied agents deployed in real-world environments encounter physical hazards. However, existing approaches lack explicit mechanisms for i
arXiv:2503.05846v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved impressive progress across a wide range of tasks, yet their heavy reliance on English-centric train
arXiv:2602.05649v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The long-standing dominance of gradient-boosted decision trees for tabular data has recently been challenged by in-context learning tabular foundati
arXiv:2605.30928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-like agents are a long-standing goal of artificial intelligence. Despite strong performance, most reinforcement learning (RL) agents remain reward
arXiv:2605.30654v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as conversational partners for companionship, emotional disclosure, and interpersonal advice, but t
arXiv:2605.30947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based research agents have advanced rapidly in science and engineering, where research is organized around executable experiments, code, and quantit
arXiv:2605.30771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents that persist across sessions need memory they can retrieve, audit, update, and erase. Existing memory systems often collapse source evidence,
arXiv:2605.31064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced online data services, particularly in the domain of financial question answering (FinQA). How
arXiv:2605.30749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maximum entropy reinforcement learning (MaxEnt-RL) enables robust exploration, yet practical implementations often restrict policies to simple Gaussians