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Eraser: Jailbreaking Defense in Large Language Models via Unlearning Harmful Knowledge

arXiv:2404.05880v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Jailbreaking attacks can enable Large Language Models (LLMs) to bypass the safeguard and generate harmful content. Existing jailbreaking defense met

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

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Error-Supervised Synthetic Learner Writing for Automated Essay Scoring

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.23573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic essays can help reduce dependence on human-written data in Automated Essay Scoring (AES). However, they often lack realistic errors, limiting

researcharxiv-cs-cl

22 Sept 2026

Applications

ERUPT: An Open Toolkit for Interfacing with Robot Motion Planners in Extended Reality

arXiv:2510.02464v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the Extended Reality Universal Planning Toolkit (ERUPT), an extended reality (XR) system for interactive motion planning. This paper serv

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

ESLM: Risk-Averse Selective Language Modeling for Efficient Pretraining

arXiv:2505.19893v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model pretraining is compute-intensive, yet many tokens contribute marginally to learning, resulting in inefficiency. We introd

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Especially compared by per-task pricing, which is the metric that should matter, I don't think there is anything competitive anywhere in the…

Especially compared by per-task pricing, which is the metric that should matter, I don't think there is anything competitive anywhere in the market. We want people to be able to use tons of AI; it is

safetysam-altman--x

Estimating Accurate Hand Pose in Camera Space with Vision Transformer

arXiv:2609.24424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular RGB-based hand pose estimation has emerged as a critical research frontier in computer vision. The local hand pose estimation methods predict

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Estimation and Control of Tensegrity Manipulator Kinematics based on Strut Inclination Angles

arXiv:2609.24535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unlike conventional rigid-link robots defined by discrete joints, continuum robots pose a fundamental challenge for expressing their complex continuous

ETH-TraceBench: A Large-Scale Event-Stream Benchmark for Ethereum DeFi under Temporal, Protocol, and Contract Shift

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.23659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ethereum decentralized finance (DeFi) provides a public, time-stamped record of transaction-level event streams, but the same public symbols can create

Industry

European neocloud Verda raises $189M to build the AI infrastructure of tomorrow

Helsinki, Finland-based neocloud outfit Verda Cloud Oy, formerly DataCrunch, today announced it has raised 189 million in early-stage funding to expand its artificial intelligence cloud infrastructure

industrysiliconangle

Euston: Training Away Mathematical Sycophancy Without Losing the Mathematics

arXiv:2609.23205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning language models are trained to produce solutions, not to refuse them, and this bias persists when the problem they are handed is false. Asked

Ev-YOLO: Uncertainty-Aware Object Detection via a Unified Evidential Formulation

arXiv:2609.24668v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable uncertainty estimation is essential for deploying object detectors in autonomous systems operating in uncertain environments. Evidential Deep L

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

EvalMem: An Operation-Level Diagnostic Framework for Long-Term Memory Systems

arXiv:2609.22231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon interactions with LLM-based assistants require memory systems that preserve and update user states, preferences, and interaction histories.

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Evaluate skill-equipped agents with Strands Evals and Amazon Bedrock AgentCore

Skills let you encode domain-specific procedures as reusable, portable instructions for agents, but a fluent answer doesn't prove the agent picked the right skill or followed it. Learn how to measure

agentsaws-ml-blog

Evaluating Decision Models for Text Annotation in Computational Social Science

arXiv:2609.24574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational social science increasingly relies on large language models for text annotation, and the validity of published findings now rests on the l

Evaluating Fine-Tuned and Base Language Models in Maternal and Vaccination Healthcare for African Settings

arXiv:2609.22110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Large language models (LLMs) can improve healthcare information delivery in low-resource settings but may produce inaccurate or culturally i

Evaluating Personal Information Output from Conversational Interactions in Generative AI Systems

arXiv:2609.22204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This exploratory pilot study evaluates the scope and perceived accuracy of personal information output from ongoing conversational interactions in gener

Evaluating the Generalization of Neuroimaging Foundation Models on African Brain MRI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.23983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuroimaging foundation models pretrained on large, predominantly western cohorts are increasingly proposed as general-purpose backbones for brain MRI a

Evaluating Transformation Models for pCLE Mosaic Registration

arXiv:2609.24560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (CLE) provides real-time, cellular-resolution optical biopsy but has a narrow field of view, which image mosaicing can ext

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Evaluation Awareness Shifts from Format to Context with Model Scale

arXiv:2609.22119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluation awareness poses an unprecedented threat to model evaluation, but the mechanisms by which models detect it remain unknown. This study focuses

Hardware

Event-Frame Fusion for Inter-Frame Segmentation via Event-Guided Motion

arXiv:2609.22500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous navigation requires precise and efficient semantic segmentation, yet existing frame-based approaches remain limited by motion blur, glare, la

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Event Signature Transfer: Model-Agnostic Forecast Scenario Construction from Historical Events

arXiv:2609.23074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasters often know an event is imminent but not the shape, size, or timing of its effect. We introduce Event Signature Transfer (EST), a training-

EvoRank: LLM-Guided Evolution of Multi-Objective Learning-to-Rank Pipelines

arXiv:2609.22196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present EvoRank, an open autonomous ranking engineer: an LLM-guided evolutionary loop that discovers complete Learning-to-Rank pipelines (features,

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Exact Quotients of Fresnel-Kummer Surfaces and Certified Biaxial Refraction

arXiv:2609.23249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Fresnel wave surface governs the propagation of light in a transparent biaxial crystal. It is a special Kummer quartic, and we identify it exactly.

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Exactness at Inference: A Representational Criterion for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

arXiv:2609.24942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A model generalizes outside its training distribution only when it computes a representation structurally equivalent to the generating mechanism, not an

Exclusive: CoreWeave launches Remote Key Encryption to keep customer keys off its cloud

model-releasessiliconangle

Artificial intelligence cloud provider CoreWeave Inc. today unveiled Remote Key Encryption, a service that encrypts customer data sitting on its infrastructure with keys the company itself never holds

Applications

Exclusive: Darktrace makes SECURE AI generally available to monitor enterprise AI use

U.K.-based cybersecurity company Darktrace Holdings Ltd. today made its SECURE AI offering generally available, bringing its behavioral detection approach to corporate use of artificial intelligence t

applicationssiliconangle

Experimental Evaluation of a Low-Power Ultra-Wideband Receiver for Spectrum Sensing

arXiv:2609.22134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Walsh-sequence-based receiver architectures offer an alternative approach for the reception and reconstruction of multiple simultaneous RF signals ove

Expert-Play Contouring Control: Faster-than-Demonstration Planning from Slow Expert and Fast Play

arXiv:2609.22798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Expert demonstrations often specify what a robot should do, but not how fast it can do it. Imitation Learning (IL) inherits demonstration timing, while

Explain Less, Understand More: Data-Efficient Personalization of Reader-Dependent Jargons

arXiv:2505.16227v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalizing jargon detection and explanation is essential for making technical documents accessible to readers with diverse disciplinary backgroun

Explainable Neuro-Fuzzy Prediction for Trustworthy Decision-Making in Maritime

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.24358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting when maritime systems require maintenance can be critical, avoiding hazards and costly consequences. To address this problem, this paper prop

Explainable Predictive Condition-based Maintenance of Naval-Propulsion Systems using Fuzzy Logic

arXiv:2609.24250v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The shipping industry has a significant impact on the global economy, emphasizing the need for operational availability and safety through the use of ef

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Exponential Family Synthetic Controls

arXiv:2609.23970v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop exponential family synthetic controls (EFSC), a distributional version of synthetic controls for a panel of datasets. Each cell of the pane

Extending public sector intelligence with Agentforce and AWS

Public sector agencies process large volumes of unstructured evidence, such as body camera footage and scanned documents. This post shows how to combine Amazon Bedrock Data Automation with the Model C

agentsaws-ml-blog

Extracting Arguments, Not Just Classifying Them: Instruction-Tuned LLMs for Generative Component Detection

arXiv:2609.24855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Argumentative component detection (ACD) is a core subtask of Argument(ation) Mining (AM) and one of its most challenging aspects, as it requires joint

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Fairness Beyond Anonymization? Demographic Leakage in German LLM-Generated Resumes

arXiv:2609.22188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into AI-assisted hiring pipelines, including automated resume generation and screening. Under t

Applications

Falling Trees: A Model Class for Interpretable Risk Prioritization

arXiv:2609.23780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world decisions require prioritizing high-risk cases, such as clinicians prioritizing high-risk patients before lower-risk ones. Falling rule

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Fast and Robust Temporal Logic Planning via ADMM-based Trajectory Optimization

arXiv:2609.23037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a fast numerical method for safe continuous-time motion planning under Temporal Logic (TL) specifications. The method generates smooth contin

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Fast Graph Laplacian Estimation using Effective Resistance

arXiv:2609.23668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inferring network topology from noisy node observations is a central problem in graph signal processing. In this paper, we consider Laplacian-constrai

Fathom-Vaidya: Advancing Medical Reasoning with Rubric-Based Rewards

arXiv:2609.24480v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare requires robust performance across two complementary dimensions - diagnostic reasoning: the conve

Feasibility Distance Fields for Heterogeneous Constraints in Robot Configuration Space

arXiv:2609.24632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot manipulators are monitored by constraint-specific indicators whose units and gradient scales are not comparable, so they do not provide a common m

FeasibleFlow: One-Step Joint Transport of Configuration Feasibility and Trajectories for End-to-End Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.23488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving maps current observations directly to future trajectories, yet those trajectories must remain valid as the scene evolves.

Feature Suppression and Differential Privacy for Residential Traffic Classification: A Two-Home Federated Study

arXiv:2609.23521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Residential traffic classification supports service management, but learning across homes must account for heterogeneous traffic and privacy constraints

Federated Multilingual Speech-LLMs: Architecture and Aggregation Strategy Benchmarking

arXiv:2609.23825v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a comprehensive benchmark of Federated Learning (FL) for multilingual Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), evaluating four Speech-LLM architec

Local Ai

FedMust: Semi-supervised Multi-task Student-Teacher Federated Learning for Multi-organ CT Segmentation

arXiv:2609.24627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-organ segmentation using deep learning requires large amounts of annotated patient data; however, institutions often lack sufficiently large and d

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Financial Language Models as Applied Artificial Intelligence Systems for News-Based Trading under Market Frictions

arXiv:2609.23703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial language models can transform unstructured firm-specific news into structured decision signals, but financial AI research lacks an integrated

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Finite Topological Space Filtrations: A Topological Framework for Data Analysis

arXiv:2512.23348v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a data-analysis framework based on filtrations of finite topological spaces. Starting from a finite metric data set, we construct

FinsSim: A Reality-Aligned Integrated Simulation Platform for Underwater Robot Learning

arXiv:2609.23943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater robot learning relies on simulators that integrate high-fidelity hydrodynamics, convenient learning interfaces, and a credible transition to

Industry

Firecrawl, which provides web scraping tools for AI agents, raised a $75M Series B led by Smash Capital (Maria Deutscher/SiliconANGLE)

Maria Deutscher / SiliconANGLE: Firecrawl, which provides web scraping tools for AI agents, raised a 75M Series B led by Smash Capital — Firecrawl Inc., a provider of web scraping tools for artificial

industrytechmeme