Search: “models”

arXiv:2605.31272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As predictive models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings such as credit approval, there is a growing need for post-hoc methods that provid

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Balanced LoRA: Removing Parameter Invariance to Accelerate Convergence

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.31484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is the most widely adopted method for fine-tuning large language models. Notably, LoRA is inherently overparameterized: multi

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

1 Jun 2026

Benchmarking Uncertainty and its Disentanglement in multi-label Chest X-Ray Classification

arXiv:2508.04457v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable uncertainty quantification is crucial for trustworthy decision-making and the deployment of AI models in medical imaging. While prior

Beyond Additive Decompositions: Interpretability Through Separability

arXiv:2605.31200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretable machine learning requires models that are accurate and structurally faithful to the data.Existing explainability methods rely heavily on a

Beyond Classification: Dynamic Adapter Routing for Continual Multimodal Retrieval

arXiv:2605.31229v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While retrieval is a core function of vision-language models, continually updating these models for retrieval tasks remains critically underexplored.

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Can Subgraph Explanations Be Weaponized to Steal Graph Neural Networks?

arXiv:2605.30470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Machine Learning as a Service (GMLaaS) platforms increasingly implement explainability interfaces to meet regulatory transparency requirements. Ho

Applications

Cognitive Fatigue in Autoregressive Transformers: Formalization and Measurement

arXiv:2605.30981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive language models frequently degrade during long-horizon generation, producing repetitive text, losing instruction adherence, and exhibitin

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Constrained Flow Optimization via Sequential Fine Tuning for Molecular Design

arXiv:2605.30610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting generative foundation models, in particular diffusion and flow models, to optimize given reward functions (e.g., binding affinity) while satisf

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Counterfactual Trace Auditing of LLM Agent Skills

arXiv:2605.11946v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Model agents are increasingly augmented with agent skills. Current evaluation methods for skills remain limited. Most deployed benchm

DecMem: Towards Minute-Long Consistent World Generation with Decoupled Memory

arXiv:2605.31336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in video generative models have promoted rapid progress in controllable world models. However, maintaining fine-grained spatio-temporal

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Destruction is a General Strategy to Learn Generation; Diffusion's Strength is to Take it Seriously; Exploration is the Future

arXiv:2605.30553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: I present diffusion models as part of a family of machine learning techniques that withhold information from a model's input and train it to guess the w

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Diving into Kronecker Adapters: Component Design Matters

arXiv:2602.01267v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Kronecker adapters have emerged as a promising approach for fine-tuning large-scale models, enabling high-rank updates through tunable component str

Tutorials

dMoE: dLLMs with Learnable Block Experts

arXiv:2605.30876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have recently emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive models, offering competitive performance whil

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Eywa: Provenance-Grounded Long-Term Memory for AI Agents

arXiv:2605.30771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents that persist across sessions need memory they can retrieve, audit, update, and erase. Existing memory systems often collapse source evidence,

Feat2Go: Visual Feature-Grounded Value Estimation for Embodied Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.30795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning is a promising approach for improving the capabilities of vision-language-action (VLA) models while avoiding the heavy data requi

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

FOCUS: Forcing In-Context Object Localization through Visual Support Constraints and Policy Optimization

arXiv:2605.31145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-context localization (ICL) seeks to localize a target object specified by a small set of support examples in a query image, operating on the fly wi

Gait2Hip-60: A Unified Deep Learning Benchmark for Predicting Hip Muscle Forces and Joint Moments from Multi-Cadence Gait Kinematics

arXiv:2605.30374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating hip muscle forces and joint moments during gait typically relies on musculoskeletal simulation, which is informative but time-consuming and d

GradMem: Learning to Write Context into Memory with Test-Time Gradient Descent

arXiv:2603.13875v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many large language model applications require conditioning on long contexts. Transformers typically support this by storing a large per-layer KV-ca

researcharxiv-cs-cl

GraphARC: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Graph-Based Abstract Reasoning

arXiv:2605.31031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relational reasoning lies at the heart of intelligence, but existing benchmarks are typically confined to formats such as grids or text. We introduce Gr

GUI-C^2: Coarse-to-Fine GUI Grounding via Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.30884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing agentic reinforcement learning methods for GUI grounding have limitations at two levels. At the data level, current approaches typically treat

HypoSpace: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Set-Valued Hypothesis Generation under Underdetermination and Sublinear Coverage Bounds

arXiv:2510.15614v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many scientific problems are underdetermined: multiple distinct hypotheses are equally consistent with the same observations. In such settings, effe

Agents

IDOL: Inverse-Dynamics-Guided Future Prediction for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2605.31476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a compelling paradigm for learning planning directly from sensor observations, while recent world-model-bas

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

idSCD: Identifying Training Datasets through Semantic Correlation Descriptors

arXiv:2605.30462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can a dataset be recognized from the spurious correlations it induces during training? We argue that datasets leave dataset-specific traces in a model

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Improving Selective Classification with Pairwise Queries for Binary Classification

arXiv:2605.30615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In selective classification, a model predicts the labels of data samples where it is confident, and abstains from predicting labels for samples on which

Inconsistency-Aware Minimization: Improving Generalization with Unlabeled Data

arXiv:2605.31324v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating the generalization gap and developing optimization methods that improve generalization are crucial for deep learning models, for both theor

LLM Bias Evaluation: Gender, Racial, and Age Disparities in Occupational and Crime Scenarios

arXiv:2409.14583v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM bias evaluation is critical as large language models (LLMs) increasingly influence high-stakes decisions. This paper provides a comprehensive as

Local Ai

Measuring, Localizing, and Ablating Alignment Signatures in LLMs

arXiv:2605.30526v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aligned language models often exhibit a recognizable AI-like style, yet its connection to post-training and internal representations remains poorly un

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Minibatch Optimal Transport and Perplexity Bound Estimation in Discrete Flow Matching

arXiv:2411.00759v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discrete flow matching, a recent framework for modeling categorical data, has shown competitive performance with autoregressive models. However, unl

MLIPilot: LLM-Driven Auto-Research for Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials

arXiv:2605.30889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Constructing production-quality machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) requires balancing accuracy, dynamical stability, and computational thr

PEEK: Picking Essential frames via Efficient Knowledge distillation

arXiv:2605.31029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-language models can process only a limited number of frames, making frame selection a key bottleneck for efficient video captioning. Most captioni

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Plain Transformers are Surprisingly Powerful Link Predictors

arXiv:2602.01553v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Link prediction is a core challenge in graph machine learning, demanding models that capture rich and complex topological dependencies. While

Preference-Aware Rubric Learning for Personalized Evaluation

arXiv:2605.31545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve from general-purpose assistants to user-centric agents, personalization has become central to aligning model beha

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Probabilistic Precipitation Nowcasting with Rectified Flow Transformers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.31204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate weather forecasts are essential across various domains and are safety-critical in extreme weather conditions. Compared to simulation-based fore

Reassessing Extractive QA Datasets at Scale: LLM-as-a-Judge and In-Depth Analyses

arXiv:2504.11972v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extractive QA tasks are commonly evaluated using Exact Match (EM) and F1-score, but these metrics often fail to reflect true model performance. Rece

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Safeguarding Text-to-Image Generation via Inference-Time Prompt-Noise Optimization

arXiv:2412.03876v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion models are widely recognized for their ability to generate high-quality and diverse images based on text prompts. Howe

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SCOPE: Self-Play via Co-Evolving Policies for Open-Ended Tasks

arXiv:2605.31433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-play can train language models without external supervision. However, existing methods require rule-checkable answers, leaving open-ended tasks dep

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

Spatio-temporal stochastic graph-based learning for infectious disease forecasting

arXiv:2605.30662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal graph-based models have typically been used to forecast new cases of infectious diseases such as COVID-19 and chickenpox outbreaks. Howe

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Target-Agnostic Calibration under Distribution Shift with Frequency-Aware Gradient Rectification

arXiv:2508.19830v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-world model deployments inevitably encounter distribution shifts, rendering the confidence estimates of deep neural networks highly unrel

The Regularizing Power of Language-Training Deepfake Detectors

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.31192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, thanks to the advent of Multimodal-LLMs, deepfake detectors are striving not only to be generalizable but also interpretable. We propose that

TRACE: Discovering Task-Specific Parameter via Adaptation-Aware Probing for Continual Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2605.31025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In real-world deployment, LLMs are often adapted continually across tasks to keep LLMs up-to-date in production, where new fine-tuning should preserve p

TraceGraph: Shared Decision Landscapes for Diagnosing and Improving Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2605.31308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent benchmarks increasingly record rich interaction trajectories, yet evaluation often reduces each rollout to a pass rate or reward score. We introdu

Translation Analytics for Freelancers II: Benchmarking Local LLMs for Confidential Translation Workflows

arXiv:2605.31452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Building on our previous work, this paper develops practical, low-barrier methods for freelance translators and smaller language service providers to ev

View Space: Learning Representation across Arbitrary Graphs

arXiv:2512.11561v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generalizing pretrained models to unseen datasets without retraining is a central challenge toward foundation models. Achieving fully inductive infe

What Am I Missing? Question-Answering as Hidden State Probing

arXiv:2605.31561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time reasoning has become a significant field of study since the introduction of chain-of-thought reasoning in large language models (LLMs). Howeve

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

What Does Preference Learning Recover from Pairwise Comparison Data?

arXiv:2602.10286v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pairwise preference learning is central to machine learning, with recent applications in aligning language models with human preferences. A typical

Adapting Automotive Aerodynamics Surrogates to New Vehicle Families via Transfer Learning

arXiv:2605.27968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Scientific Machine Learning surrogates in industrial CFD workflows requires adapting pretrained models to new vehicle families without large

29 May 2026

AfriScience-MT: Towards Decolonizing Science in Africa through Text Translation

arXiv:2605.29741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The dominance of colonial languages in African education and scientific communication limits how hundreds of millions of speakers of African languages a

29 May 2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

arXiv:2605.29801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern open-world agents such as OpenClaw exhibit powerful cross-environment execution capabilities yet introduce broad new safety risk sources. Meanwhi