Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.14585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Euclidean geometry is a compelling testbed for AI reasoning, as it demands the combination of intuitive diagram understanding, axiomatic deduction, and
arXiv:2608.16148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view multi-label feature selection aims to identify a compact and informative feature subset from heterogeneous views while preserving discriminat
arXiv:2608.15381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables efficient federated fine-tuning of large language models, but its factorized parameterization creates a tension betwe
arXiv:2506.16697v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are entering psychological research both as tools and as objects of inquiry. Yet many studies apply human instrum
arXiv:2608.14646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interpretable representation learning remains a key challenge in modern neural computation, particularly when models are expected not only to perform
arXiv:2608.15451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models process large amounts of information but usually lack an explicit mechanism for maintaining compact and evolving conceptual repres
arXiv:2608.16477v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-RAN brings large language model (LLM) serving close to mobile users, but cellular handover can separate an active request from its inference state: t
arXiv:2608.16225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard Transformers have proven effective in point cloud object classification, but their performance in dense prediction tasks within complex scenes
arXiv:2608.16110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cold Start Active Learning (CSAL) is important in improving the performance of a medical image segmentation model with low annotation budget by querying
arXiv:2608.15211v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training high-resolution AI-based Earth forecasting models is memory-intensive. Window-based Swin Transformers reduce the quadratic cost of global atten
arXiv:2608.14756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world EV charging data exhibit three interlocking pathologies: hardware fragmentation (network timeouts and billing resets split sessions), physi
arXiv:2511.18005v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The automated generation of high-fidelity, city-scale 3D environments remains a formidable challenge with profound academic and industrial implicati
arXiv:2608.15193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly adopted in scientific research, external knowledge bases, knowledge graphs, and long-term memory
arXiv:2608.16856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized lending lacks a credit bureau: a borrower's capacity to repay must be inferred entirely from public on-chain activity, without income ve
arXiv:2510.25692v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As machine learning (ML) increasingly underpins critical applications, credible, comparable, and repeatable experimental results become more i
arXiv:2608.14239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Operating teams of autonomous aircraft in dynamic, uncertain, and potentially adversarial environments requires safety protocols that are reliable yet
arXiv:2603.21378v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Phase unwrapping remains a critical and challenging problem in InSAR processing, particularly in scenarios involving complex deformation patte
arXiv:2608.13844v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have become core components of cloud-based intelligent services in academia and industry, yet their training and deployme
arXiv:2608.14049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic manipulation of flat objects is challenging due to the ungraspable configurations and strong variations in object geometry and material. Existin
arXiv:2608.14068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational recommendation for e-commerce is increasingly mediated by large language models (LLMs), yet many real-world deployments operate under a
arXiv:2601.22631v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The application of data-driven remaining useful life (RUL) prediction has long been constrained by the availability of large amount of degrada
arXiv:2608.14024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models for autonomous driving jointly produce scene interpretation, language-based reasoning, and driving trajectories. Exi
arXiv:2608.13708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatically generating textbook-grounded assessment items can reduce science teachers' workload, but existing retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) s
arXiv:2603.04243v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) markers, specifically enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) and lacunae, present a unique challenge in medical im
arXiv:2608.12936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As quantum computing progresses from proof-of-principle demonstrations toward practical utility, a significant impediment is the need to augment algor
arXiv:2608.13160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multilingual retrieval-augmented generation (mRAG) equips large language models with access to globally distributed external knowledge for complex mul
arXiv:2505.04997v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been the main workhorse of computational physics, yet its steep learning curve and fragmented, multi-stage wo
arXiv:2608.11221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are typically developed by multiple stakeholders who produce artefacts tailored to their specific domains of expertise. The
arXiv:2603.11211v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Incremental Learning (IL) aims to learn new tasks while preserving previously acquired knowledge. Integrating the zero-shot learning capabilit
arXiv:2602.17554v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training large-scale generative models is resource-intensive and relies heavily on heuristic dataset weighting. We address two fundamental questions
arXiv:2608.12144v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past decade, many test adequacy metrics have been proposed for deep learning that characterize test dataset adequacy from different perspecti
arXiv:2608.11590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human voice generation has made rapid progress in speech generation, singing voice generation, voice cloning, and voice editing. However, most existin
arXiv:2608.11623v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have spurred cross-modal solutions for time-series forecasting. However, existing methods rely heavily
arXiv:2608.11263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-modal place recognition (CMPR) aims to identify the same location across heterogeneous sensing modalities, such as vision and LiDAR. Existing meth
arXiv:2608.11597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As smart port infrastructures increasingly rely on autonomous maritime devices enabled by the Internet of Things (IoT), ensuring reliable onboard navi
arXiv:2608.11699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constructing a unified 3D scene understanding model has long been hindered by the topological discrepancies across sensor modalities. While applying the
arXiv:2608.11240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vector quantization is an old problem but has recently become central to AI infrastructure. It is therefore experiencing a surge of renewed engineering
arXiv:2608.10885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pulmonary nodule malignancy prediction typically depends on image-trained specialist deep learning (DL) models that require substantial annotated imagin
arXiv:2608.10037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on external tools to accomplish complex real-world tasks, making tool documentation a critical groundin
arXiv:2608.10584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scholar assessment plays a fundamental role in faculty recruitment, funding allocation, academic promotion, and talent discovery. Existing scholar asses
arXiv:2507.06849v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural network (NN)-based Digital Predistortion (DPD) improves linearization for wideband radio frequency (RF) power amplifiers (PAs) but ofte
arXiv:2608.10392v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-experts (MoE) models have recently moved beyond routing a fixed number of complete experts. Shared-expert designs preserve reusable knowled
arXiv:2608.08521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Face recognition systems face two distinct, commonly-separated failure modes: spoofing, where an impostor presents a photograph or video of an authori
arXiv:2506.06989v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning-to-rank (LTR) systems commonly depend on implicit feedback, such as user clicks, because it is easy to collect and can serve as a val
arXiv:2608.08632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Airport landside traffic centers connect terminal arrivals with taxis, ride-hailing vehicles, private cars, buses, metro services, parking facilities, a
arXiv:2608.08608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fourier neural operators (FNOs) provide efficient nonlocal spectral learning, but varying geometries and independently chosen discretizations remain d
arXiv:2608.07651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in medical image interpretation but suffer from hallucination, limited accuracy, and run-to-run inconsistency.
arXiv:2608.09246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial processes are complex systems composed of multiple interacting sensors that generate multivariate time series (MTS). Detecting anomalies in s
arXiv:2506.14194v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a theory for the construction of out-of-distribution (OOD) detection features for neural networks. We introduce random features for OOD t
arXiv:2608.08732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-vector vision-language retrievers enable fine-grained Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) through late interaction, but storing and scoring hundreds
arXiv:2603.00077v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rubric-based LLM judges have become indispensable for evaluating and optimizing systems on non-verifiable tasks, where success cannot be reduc
arXiv:2512.05098v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, Image Quality Assessment (IQA) for AI-generated images (AIGI) has advanced rapidly; however, existing methods primarily targe
arXiv:2608.08887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rapid urbanization has increased the need for surveillance systems that can monitor multiple public safety risks at the same time. Traditional systems o
arXiv:2608.09288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-visual speech enhancement under real-world conditions remains challenging due to unreliable visual inputs and the lack of large-scale training d
arXiv:2608.08926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuroimaging and genetic testing are two important clinical references for nervous system diseases, offering complementary diagnostic information. Howev
arXiv:2509.16609v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurately assessing image complexity (IC) is essential for many vision tasks, yet existing approaches rely almost exclusively on visual features an
arXiv:2608.09656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual query localization (VQL) aims to retrieve and re-localize a queried object in egocentric videos, yet remains challenging when object boundaries a
arXiv:2608.08207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate Time Series Classification (MTSC) demands models that can effectively capture complex temporal patterns across multiple scales while rema
arXiv:2608.09564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: UAV vision-language navigation (UAV-VLN) focuses on enabling an aerial agent to follow natural-language instructions in open 3D environments from egoc
arXiv:2608.08466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern LLM agents are often improved by modifying prompts, tools, or workflows manually, while the executable scaffold surrounding the model---the harne