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At NVIDIA GTC Taipei at COMPUTEX, the world’s developers, researchers and industry leaders are converging to dive into the latest breakthroughs shaping every industry, covering topics spanning AI fact

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21 May 2026

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Safety

STiTch: Semantic Transition and Transportation in Collaboration for Training-Free Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.21261v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training-free zero-shot composed image retrieval models are recently gaining increasing research interest due to their generalizability and flexibility

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

21 May 2026

A Logistic Regression Model to Predict Malaria Severity in Children

arXiv:2605.18900v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One of the main causes of death around the globe is malaria. Researchers have sought to develop predictive models for malaria outbreaks based on meteo

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Agent Security is a Systems Problem

arXiv:2605.18991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We take the position that agent security must be approached as a systems problem: the AI model powering the agent must be treated as an untrusted comp

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AgentNLQ: A General-Purpose Agent for Natural Language to SQL

arXiv:2605.19010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language to SQL (NL2SQL) conversion is an important problem for researchers and enterprises due to the ubiquitous importance of relational datab

Cardiac fat segmentation using computed tomography and an image-to-image conditional generative adversarial neural network

arXiv:2605.20064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, research has highlighted the association between increased adipose tissue surrounding the human heart and elevated susceptibility to ca

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Causal Evidence that Language Models use Confidence to Drive Behavior

arXiv:2603.22161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Metacognition -- assessing the quality of one's own cognitive performance -- guides adaptive behavior across species. Substantial research demonstra

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Tools

Context compression isn't new in RAG. Our contribution is making it query-aware, citation-preserving, and fast enough for orchestration. Rea…

Context compression isn't new in RAG. Our contribution is making it query-aware, citation-preserving, and fast enough for orchestration. Read the full research blog: https://research.perplexity.ai/art

toolsperplexity--x

Data-Efficient Self-Supervised Algorithms for Fine-Grained Birdsong Analysis

arXiv:2511.12158v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Research in bioacoustics, neuroscience, and linguistics often uses birdsong as a proxy to acquire knowledge across diverse areas. This requires audi

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Distributional AGI Safety

arXiv:2512.16856v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI safety and alignment research has predominantly been focused on methods for safeguarding individual AI systems, resting on the assumption of an e

For centuries, the scientific method has been our best tool for progress. But today, there’s so much data out there that it’s impossible for…

model-releasesgoogle-ai--x

For centuries, the scientific method has been our best tool for progress. But today, there’s so much data out there that it’s impossible for any one researcher to connect all the dots. We want to fix

GoTTA be Diverse: Rethinking Memory Policies for Test-Time Adaptation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.19890v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time adaptation (TTA) enables a pre-trained model to adapt online to an unlabeled test stream under distribution shift. While most TTA research foc

JAXenstein: Accelerated Benchmarking for First-Person Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.19926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The progression of reinforcement learning algorithms have been driven by challenging benchmarks. The rate in which a researcher can iterate on a problem

Operationalizing Document AI: A Microservice Architecture for OCR and LLM Pipelines in Production

arXiv:2605.18818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Academic research tends to focus on new models for document understanding creating a wide gap in the literature between model definition and running mod

Quantifying the Pre-training Dividend: Generative versus Latent Self-Supervised Learning for Time Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.19462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The success of self-supervised learning (SSL) in vision and NLP has motivated its rapid adoption for time series. However, research has focused primar

SciCustom: A Framework for Custom Evaluation of Scientific Capabilities in Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.19357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to scientific research, yet existing evaluations often fail to reflect the fine-grained capabiliti

This result points to something larger: AI systems are becoming capable of holding together long, difficult chains of reasoning, connecting …

This result points to something larger: AI systems are becoming capable of holding together long, difficult chains of reasoning, connecting ideas across distant fields, and surfacing paths researchers

model-releasesopenai--x

TwinRouterBench: Fast Static and Live Dynamic Evaluation for Realistic Agentic LLM Routing

arXiv:2605.18859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM routing matters most in long-horizon applications such as coding agents, deep research systems, and computer-use agents, where a single user reque

We are also launching Science Skills, a specialized bundle that integrates insights from 30+ major life science models and databases with ag…

We are also launching Science Skills, a specialized bundle that integrates insights from 30+ major life science models and databases with agentic platforms like @Antigravity to allow researchers to pe

agentsgoogle-ai--x

Actionable World Representation

arXiv:2605.18743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inspired by the emergent behaviors in large language models that generalized human intelligence, the research community is pursuing similar emergent cap

Tutorials

[AINews] How to land a job at a frontier lab (on Pretraining)

This article from Latent Space provides guidance on securing employment at cutting-edge AI research laboratories, with a focus on roles related to pretraining large language models. It likely covers p

tutorialslatent-space

CheckSupport: A Local LLM-Powered Tool for Automated Manuscript Submission Checklist Selection and Completion

arXiv:2605.16377v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transparent and standardized reporting is essential for reproducible scientific research, yet adherence to reporting guidelines remains inconsistent b

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Industry

Demis Hassabis said this might be the ‘foothills of the singularity.’ What?

Welcome to a 'profound moment for humanity,' according to Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, who closed out Google I/O's keynote presentation on Tuesday, saying: Google's cutting-edge research and pr

industrythe-verge-ai

Democratizing Large-Scale Re-Optimization with LLM-Guided Model Patches

arXiv:2605.18692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimization models developed by operations research (OR) experts are often deployed as decision-support systems in industrial settings. However, real-w

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Difficulty-Based Preference Data Selection by DPO Implicit Reward Gap

arXiv:2508.04149v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences is a critical challenge in AI research. While methods like Reinforcement Learning

DyDiff: Long-Horizon Rollout via Dynamics Diffusion for Offline Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2405.19189v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the great success of diffusion models (DMs) in generating realistic synthetic vision data, many researchers have investigated their potential i

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

EgoKit: Towards Unified Low-Cost Egocentric Data Collection with Heterogeneous Devices

arXiv:2605.16797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Egocentric video is increasingly used as a data source for robot learning, activity understanding, and embodied AI research, but collecting it at scale

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Forget Many, Forget Right: Scalable and Precise Concept Unlearning in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2601.06162v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress, yet their use raises copyright and misuse concerns, prompting research into

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Harnessing AI for Inverse Partial Differential Equation Problems: Past, Present, and Prospects

arXiv:2605.16966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solving inverse partial differential equation (PDE) problems is a fundamental topic in scientific research due to its broad significance across a wide r

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Herding CATs: ALARA for Agent Harness Engineering in Portable Composable Multi-Agent Teams

arXiv:2603.20380v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Industry practitioners and academic researchers regularly use multi-agent systems to accelerate their work, but the applications through which

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

LLMs for automatic annotation of Mandarin narrative transcripts

arXiv:2605.17205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linguistic annotation of transcribed speech is essential for research in language acquisition, language disorders, and sociolinguistics, yet remains lab

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

ManiSoft: Towards Vision-Language Manipulation for Soft Continuum Robotics

arXiv:2605.18617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most existing vision-language manipulation research targets rigid robotic arms, whose fixed morphology limits adaptability in cluttered or confined sp

Multi-Object Tracking Consistently Improves Wildlife Inference

arXiv:2605.16672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Camera traps have become a common tool for wildlife monitoring efforts in ecological research and biodiversity conservation. Wildlife classification m

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

OmniCode: A Benchmark for Evaluating Software Engineering Agents

arXiv:2602.02262v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-powered coding agents are redefining how real-world software is developed. To drive the research towards better coding agents, we require

PySIFT: GPU-Resident Deterministic SIFT for Deep Learning Vision Pipelines

arXiv:2605.17869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A widespread assumption in local feature research holds that classical handcrafted descriptors are accuracy-limited relics best replaced by learned alte

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Responsible Federated LLMs via Safety Filtering and Constitutional AI

arXiv:2502.16691v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent research has increasingly focused on training large language models (LLMs) using federated learning, known as FedLLM. However, responsible AI

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SCOUT: Cyclic Causal Discovery Under Soft Interventions with Unknown Targets

arXiv:2605.16620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning causal relationships between variables from data is a fundamental research area with many applications across disciplines. Most existing causal

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

State-of-the-Art Claims Require State-of-the-Art Evidence

arXiv:2605.17273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-of-the-Art (SOTA) claims pervade Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) research. These claims rest on benchmark evaluations, wh

Hardware

Systematic Optimization of Real-Time Diffusion Model Inference on Apple M3 Ultra

arXiv:2605.16259v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While real-time image generation using diffusion models has advanced rapidly on NVIDIA GPUs, systematic optimization research on non-CUDA platforms su

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

The MixCount Dataset: Bridging the Data Gap for Open-Vocabulary Object Counting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.18063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object counting is a foundational vision task with over a decade of dedicated research, yet state-of-the-art models still fail systematically in the mix

Threats to Arabic Handwriting Recognition: Investigating Black-Box Adversarial Attacks on embedded ConvNet models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.18058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Arabic handwriting recognition (AHR) has made significant progress with deep learning models. AHR research has largely focused on performance, with secu

Tongyi DeepResearch Technical Report

arXiv:2510.24701v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Tongyi DeepResearch, an agentic large language model, which is specifically designed for long-horizon, deep information-seeking res

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

TTE-Flash: Accelerating Reasoning-based Multimodal Representations via Think-Then-Embed Tokens

arXiv:2605.16638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent research has demonstrated that Universal Multimodal Embedding (UME) benefits significantly from Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning. In this paradig

Vision Transformer-Conditioned UNet for Domain-Adaptive Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2605.16393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic segmentation is essential for analysing anatomical features in biomedical research, yet a performance gap remains for Vision Transformers (Vi

Benchmark of Benchmarks: Unpacking Influence and Code Repository Quality in LLM Safety Benchmarks

arXiv:2603.04459v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid expansion of research in LLM safety presents challenges in tracking advancements, making benchmarks important evaluation infrastruct

Industry

Forcepoint details TeamPCP supply chain attack that turned LiteLLM into a credential stealer

A new report out today from cybersecurity company Forcepoint LLC’s X-Labs research team details a supply chain attack that compromised LiteLLM, a widely used open-source Python library that serves as

industrysiliconangle

Tutorials

Health-Conditioned Vision-Language-Action Models for Malfunction-Aware Robot Control

arXiv:2605.16056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Research on Vision Language Action (VLA) models has been increasing rapidly in recent years. Although some of them focus on detecting, preventing, and r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Introducing Agora-1, a multi-agent world model. Multiple participants—human or AI—can now interact inside the same world simulation, all in …

Introducing Agora-1, a multi-agent world model. Multiple participants—human or AI—can now interact inside the same world simulation, all in real-time. Try our playable research preview today, with Ago

agentsyohei-nakajima--x