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arXiv:2609.12277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic health record (EHR) foundation models trained on longitudinal patient trajectories have demonstrated strong performance across diverse clinic

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Representation-based Masked Diffusion Model

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.12382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked Diffusion Models (MDMs) have emerged as a compelling paradigm for language modeling, offering the capability for efficient parallel text generati

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

14 Sept 2026

Tutorials

SAGE-Loop: Reliable Closed-Loop LLM-Driven AutoML with Trial-and-Correction and Adaptive Ensembling

arXiv:2609.12455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated machine learning (AutoML) is reshaping data-driven science and industrial practice, and as large language models are introduced into AutoML, p

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Sampling via Decision-Flow: Training-Free Extraction of Improved Latent Reasoning Paths in Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.12317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central question in LLM reasoning is whether reinforcement learning (RL) instills genuinely new capabilities or merely reshapes how existing knowledge

Scaling Online Complex Event Detection with Synthetic Supervision and Mamba-Based Neural Algorithmic Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2502.07250v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern machine learning models excel at detecting individual actions, sounds, or scene attributes from short, localized observations. However, many

SCORE: SubDistribution-aware Collaborative Knowledge Reinforcing for Cloth-Hybrid Lifelong Person Re-Identification

arXiv:2609.12577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lifelong Person Re-Identification (LReID) aims to train a unified person retrieval model from a non-stationary data stream. Existing LReID methods mainl

Semantically Aligned Gradient-Driven Context-Preserving Image Editing

arXiv:2609.12691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instruction-guided image editing has a training-time blind spot. Generative editors are never required to semantically verify whether their outputs actu

Simulating Disengaged Students to Evaluate LLM-based Tutors

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.12331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulated students generated by computational models provide a practical way to evaluate tutoring strategies and pedagogical approaches used by human an

Single-Query Person-Centric Bimanual Hand-Object Interaction Detection

arXiv:2609.12155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding person-level bi-manual interactions requires not only detecting hands, but also identifying which two hands belong to the same person and

Applications

SNAP3D: Physically Grounded 3D Parts for Assembly from a Single Image

arXiv:2609.13146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Part-aware 3D asset generation enables applications such as editing, articulation, simulation, and fabrication, yet existing methods can generate visu

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Spectral Consistency-Guided Multiview Point Cloud Registration for Low-Overlap Scenes

arXiv:2609.12417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiview point cloud registration is particularly challenging in low-overlap scenes, where reliable correspondences are limited and incorrect pairwise

Statistical Uncertainty Quantification for Aggregate Performance Metrics in Machine Learning Benchmarks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2501.04234v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern artificial intelligence is supported by machine learning models (e.g., foundation models) that are pretrained on a massive data corpus

TestDG: Test-time Domain Generalization for Continual Test-time Adaptation

arXiv:2504.04981v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper studies continual test-time adaptation (CTTA), the task of adapting a model to constantly changing unseen domains in testing while preser

TokenMapper: A Step Toward Interoperable Speech Token Translation

arXiv:2609.12563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural audio codecs discretize speech into token sequences, but the resulting token spaces differ in vocabulary and codebook structure, preventing direc

Towards Sustainable Hydrogen Systems: Supply Chain Optimization with Model Predictive Control and Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.11933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hydrogen supply chains are expected to play a central role in future low-carbon energy systems by enabling renewable energy integration, long-duration

Understanding Whole-Body Robot Teleoperation Strategies Under Diverse Task Objectives and Constraints

arXiv:2609.12384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work investigates the control strategies of complex whole-body robot teleoperation that coordinate active perception, bimanual manipulation, and na

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Applications

UniLayDiff: A Unified Diffusion Transformer for Content-Aware Layout Generation

arXiv:2512.08897v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Content-aware layout generation is a critical task in graphic design automation, focused on creating visually appealing arrangements of elements tha

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

UniMo: Unifying Human and Animal Motion Generation

arXiv:2609.12342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The conditional generation of 3D motion has emerged as a key research topic due to its wide applicability across robotics, AR/VR, gaming, and content cr

USPLIT-VQA: U-Shaped Split Learning for Visual Question Answering with Contribution-Aware Weighted Aggregation

arXiv:2609.12168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Question Answering (VQA) systems, jointly interpreting images and natural language queries, hold significant promise across many domains, yet the

VertiFuseX: Generalizable Financial Forecasting via Multi-Stream Temporal Fusion

arXiv:2609.12793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stock price prediction remains challenging due to the non-stationary and noisy nature of financial time series. Existing deep learning models often rely

VS-Splat: Voxel-Selective feed-forward Gaussian Splatting for end-to-end 3D object reconstruction from sparse-views

arXiv:2609.12343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feed-forward Gaussian splatting models have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) objects from a few two-dimens

What Did the MLLM Hear? Token-Level Spectro-Temporal Grounding for Audio MLLM Explainability

arXiv:2609.12663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-based Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can generate detailed natural-language descriptions of complex acoustic scenes, yet it remains un

Agent-Integrated Software: Interaction Contracts and Continuous Assurance

arXiv:2609.11381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embedding an intelligent agent in an existing application creates a persistent coordination problem: users can revise goals and manipulate shared obje

Local Ai

Beyond Confidence: Stability-Aware Test-Time Adaptation for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2609.11393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time adaptation has emerged as a lightweight alternative to costly post-training for improving the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

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Beyond Verified Answers: Solver-Informed Self-Distillation for Bootstrapping Operations Research Language Models

arXiv:2609.09957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern large language models (LLMs) can translate natural-language descriptions into operations research (OR) formulations. Post-training techniques i

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Calibration-Aware Uncertainty Cascades for Efficient Heterogeneous Model Collaboration

arXiv:2609.11446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous model collaboration seeks to exploit the complementary strengths of different models to balance predictive performance and inference cost.

Can LLMs Follow Medical Expert Logic? A Benchmark for Hierarchical Logical Consistency in Risk-of-Bias Assessment

arXiv:2609.11185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evidence-based medicine demands strict logical consistency, yet current evaluations of large language models (LLMs) prioritize superficial label matchin

COBRA-Skills: Contextual Bandit-Guided Evolution for Agent Skill Optimization

arXiv:2609.11682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents can benefit from reusable skills distilled from prior task experience, yet existing skill optimization methods often r

Deep-Fake CAPTCHA: Mitigating Next-Generation Social Engineering Attacks

arXiv:2609.11404v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents DF-CAPTCHA, an active defense against real-time deepfake impersonation in voice and video calls. Instead of passively searching fo

DeFiFusion: Combining Transaction Events with Smart Contracts to Detect Price Manipulation Attacks

arXiv:2609.11008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized Finance (DeFi) has emerged as a rapidly growing blockchain-based financial service, where market transaction dynamics and underlying sma

Defining AI Agents: A Compendium of Criteria, Metrics, and Benchmarks

arXiv:2609.11018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The term agent in artificial intelligence lacks a standard definition, complicating the evaluation, comparison, and reproducibility of AI agent research

Local Ai

Demystifying the Privacy-Utility Trade-off in LLM Interactions

arXiv:2609.10992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models into daily tasks relies on context-rich instructions, inevitably exposing sensitive user information. Current p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Discovering Temporal Structure: An Overview of Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2506.14045v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Developing agents capable of exploring, planning and learning in complex open-ended environments is a grand challenge in artificial intelligence (AI

Ecdysis: Efficient and Effective Training of Runtime Harnesses for LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.11677v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving runtime harnesses can substantially improve the capabilities of large language model (LLM) agents and provide a promising paradigm for o

Finishing the Task Is Not Enough: Evaluating Agent Resilience and Considerate Participation under Accumulating Challenge

arXiv:2609.10724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sustained deployment of generative AI agents requires more than isolated task success. Agents must remain useful across repeated interactions, changing

Flexible and Interpretable Accent Distance Measurements

arXiv:2609.11458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Determining the differences between two speakers' accents is a fundamental task in linguistics and speech technology research. The methodology used to m

Four Generations of Quantum Biomedical Sensors

arXiv:2603.29944v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum sensing technologies offer transformative potential for ultra-sensitive biomedical sensing, yet their clinical translation remains con

How AI Coders Discuss, Disagree, and Reach Consensus: Challenges and Opportunities for LLM-Based Qualitative Coding

arXiv:2609.11109v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The utility of AI in multi-coder qualitative coding has been widely discussed, yet little empirical evidence exists to delineate the contexts in which

MOSAIC: Query-Aware Exploration Policy Adaptation for GraphRAG

arXiv:2609.11065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) can connect evidence distributed across a corpus graph, but most systems use largely shared exploration

Mr.LHDR: A Benchmark for Multimodal Real-World Long-Horizon Deep Research Agents

arXiv:2609.11318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents are increasingly capable of web search, tool use, multimodal evidence analysis, and information synthesis. However, existing benchm

On the Regularization Landscape for the Linear Recommendation Models

arXiv:2609.11876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, a wide range of recommendation algorithms inspired by deep learning techniques have emerged as the performance leaders on several standard rec

Applications

Spectral Masking and Interpolation Attack (SMIA): A Black-box Adversarial Attack against Voice Authentication and Anti-Spoofing Systems

arXiv:2509.07677v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Voice Authentication Systems (VAS) use unique vocal characteristics for verification. They are increasingly integrated into high-security sect

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

TRUST-SQL: Tool-Integrated Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning for Text-to-SQL over Unknown Schemas

arXiv:2603.16448v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-SQL parsing has achieved remarkable progress under the Full Schema Assumption. However, this premise fails in real-world enterprise environm

Verification of Adaptive Agentic Controllers through Finite Rule Revision

arXiv:2607.09770v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Industrial agentic AI systems increasingly exhibit a gap between prototype capability and production deployment. In particular, adaptive agents may

Warrant Theory

arXiv:2609.11667v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we develop warrant theory as a philosophical discipline concerned with the inferential legitimacy of propositions within logical analys

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X-AuT: Progressive Audio-Encoder Compression for Speech LLMs with Cross-Scale Distillation

arXiv:2609.11412v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reducing audio-encoder depth lowers the inference cost of speech large language models, but removing complete blocks perturbs the embeddings consumed

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X-RACE: XAI-assisted Recurrent neural network Attribution for Channel Estimation

arXiv:2609.11211v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning models, notably Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), have demonstrated promising performance in channel estimation for high-mobility vehicular

Local Ai

A Dynamic Toolkit for Transmission Characteristics of Precision Reducers with Explicit Contact Geometry