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Revealing Mammographic Phenotypes in Deep Learning Breast Cancer Risk Models

arXiv:2606.26431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mammogram-based deep learning models have improved breast cancer risk prediction, but the learned imaging patterns remain underexplored. Existing inte

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Revisiting Action Factorization for Complex Action Spaces

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.26574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world control problems involve hybrid discrete-continuous action spaces. For example, steering and signaling in autonomous driving, and aiming

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

26 Jun 2026

Revisiting the Platonic Representation Hypothesis: An Aristotelian View

arXiv:2602.14486v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Platonic Representation Hypothesis suggests that representations from neural networks are converging to a common statistical model of real

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Ribbon: Scalable Approximation and Robust Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2606.27269v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliably quantifying predictive uncertainty is difficult for complex, high-dimensional, or misspecified models. Both fully Bayesian and bootstrap resa

RIS-Assisted Proactive Handover for Reliable mmWave Wireless Networks

arXiv:2606.26885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Millimeter-wave (mmWave) networks are highly susceptible to line-of-sight (LoS) blockages. Vision-aided wireless communications (VAWC) enable proactive

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Risk-Aware Selective Multimodal Driver Monitoring with Driver-State World Modeling

arXiv:2606.26922v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous driver monitoring in automated vehicles requires low-latency inference while avoiding unsafe decisions under uncertain driver states. Large

RMTL: Reinforced Micro-task Learning for Long-Horizon Manipulation with VLM Rewards

arXiv:2606.26175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for robotic manipulation often requires manually designing a dense reward function, which is difficult to tune and often fra

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RobOralScan: Learning Active Intraoral Scanning for Robotic Dental Reconstruction

arXiv:2606.26955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intraoral scanning is widely used for digital optical impressions in prosthodontic, implant, and orthodontic treatment, but full-arch and long-span scan

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RoboTales: ROBOTic Anthropomorphic LEarning Systems

arXiv:2606.26213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RoboTales is a low-cost robotic storytelling system that animates narratives using expressive sock puppetry. Implemented autonomously on a Baxter robot

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Robust Onion: Peeling Open Vocab Object Detectors Under Noise

arXiv:2606.26734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The impact of real-world noise on Open Vocabulary Object Detectors (OV-ODs) remains poorly understood due to their architectural complexity. We presen

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Rolling Shutter Relative Pose Estimation Made Practical

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.26863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rolling shutter (RS) cameras equip virtually all consumer devices, yet RS-aware relative pose estimation has remained impractical: the state-of-the-art

RolloutPipe: Overlapping Pipelined Rollout and Training in Disaggregated On-Policy LLM Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.26997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) post-training for reasoning increasingly relies on reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR), where models lear

RoPEMover: Depth-Aware Object Relocation via Positional Embeddings

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.27332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Moving an object in a single image requires geometry-consistent spatial rearrangement, including handling occlusions, revealing previously unseen region

Rotary Position Encodings for Graphs

arXiv:2509.22259v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the extent to which rotary position encodings (RoPE), a recent transformer position encoding algorithm broadly adopted in large langu

RouterVLA: Turning Smoke Tests into Supervision for Heterogeneous VLA Selection

arXiv:2606.27355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study whether pre-deployment evaluation rollouts can be reused to supervise policy selection. Robot teams routinely smoke test candidate vision-langu

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RSPC: A Benchmark for Modeling Stress and Psychiatric Conditions in Digitally Mediated Relationships using Psychiatrist Annotations

arXiv:2606.27247v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In NLP, mental health conditions are often modeled as isolated phenomena, without interpersonal context. We use Reddit posts about long-distance relatio

Running the Gauntlet: Re-evaluating the Capabilities of Agents Beyond Familiar Environments

arXiv:2606.14397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As agentic systems continue to evolve and are widely deployed in real-world scenarios, there is a growing demand to faithfully evaluate their capabi

Safe Autoregressive Image Generation with Iterative Self-Improving Codebooks

arXiv:2606.27147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unlike diffusion-based models that operate in continuous latent spaces, autoregressive unified multimodal models produce images by sequentially predic

SAM2Matting: Generalized Image and Video Matting

arXiv:2606.27339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite impressive advances in image matting, video matting remains challenging due to the inherent gap between high-level tracking, which requires fram

SamaVaani: Auditing and Debiasing Multilingual Clinical ASR for Indian Languages

arXiv:2606.26901v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is increasingly used to document clinical encounters, yet its reliability in multilingual and demographically diver

Sample-efficient Transfer Reinforcement Learning via Adaptive Reward Shaping and Policy-Ratio Reweighting Strategy

arXiv:2606.26527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transfer learning improves policy learning efficiency by reusing knowledge from source tasks, providing a feasible paradigm for safe and efficient auton

Sampling sea state using a diffusion model

arXiv:2606.26389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sea state prediction is essential for operational maritime applications and coupled earth system modeling, yet current spectral wave models remain com

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

SatSplatDiff: Geometry-preserving generative refinement for high-fidelity satellite Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2606.27223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian Splatting has been recently explored for satellite 3D reconstruction, demonstrating flexibility and efficiency in representing radiometrically

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Scalable AI-assisted Workflow Management for Detector Design Optimization Using Distributed Computing

arXiv:2603.30014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Production and Distributed Analysis (PanDA) system, originally developed for the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC),

Tutorials

Scalable Behavior Cloning with Open Data, Training, and Evaluation

arXiv:2606.27375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce ABC, a fully open-source stack for manipulation with behavior cloning. At its core is ABC-130K: the largest open-source teleoperation datas

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Scalable Message-Passing Quantum Graph Neural Networks in the Weisfeiler-Leman Hierarchy

arXiv:2606.26873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graphs provide a natural language for relational data in chemistry, biology and optimisation. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have driven much of the rec

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Scaling Multi-Reference Image Generation with Dynamic Reward Optimization

arXiv:2606.26947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While personalized image generation has achieved remarkable progress, multi-reference image generation (MRIG) remains a challenging task. Most existin

Local Ai

Scaling Nonlinear Optimization: Many Problems One GPU

arXiv:2606.26341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many robotics problems, including trajectory optimization, inverse kinematics, and contact-rich motion planning, reduce to nonlinear programs (NLPs). Ma

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

scBench-Long: Verifiable Benchmarking of Long-Horizon Single-Cell Biology

arXiv:2606.26563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-cell studies require analysts to convert raw measurements into specific biological claims through multi-step workflows and integration of metad

Applications

Scientific discovery as meta-optimization: a combinatorial optimization case study

arXiv:2606.26728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery is fundamentally an optimization problem, defined by a vast 'state space' of theories and experiments, and an evaluation criterion

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SciFig: Towards Automating Editable Figure Generation for Scientific Papers

arXiv:2601.04390v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-quality methodology figures are central to scientific communication, yet they remain difficult and time-consuming to create. Such figures must

Scoring Is Not Enough: Addressing Gaps in Utility-fairness Trade-offs for Ranking

arXiv:2606.26369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scoring functions are used to represent the relevance of individual documents. In modern information retrieval or recommendation systems, they are oft

Sculpting NeRF Geometry: Human-Preference Fine-Tuning of a 3D-Aware Face GAN

arXiv:2606.27305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) for 3D generation is now established across a number of works, but most existing pipelines optimise ex

See & Sniff: Learning Visuo-Olfactory Representations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.27307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While modern multimodal models integrate vision with language, audio, or touch, olfaction remains largely unexplored due to the lack of paired visuo-olf

Self-Supervised Tree-level Biomass Estimation in Urban Environments From Airborne LiDAR and Optical Observations

arXiv:2606.26194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban tree biomass remains less spatially explicitly quantified than biomass in managed forests because many estimates rely on inventories or coarse pro

Semantic Early-Stopping for Iterative LLM Agent Loops

arXiv:2606.27009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent large language model (LLM) loops, for example a Writer that drafts and a Critic that revises, are almost always terminated by a fixed iterat

ShareLock: A Stealthy Multi-Tool Threshold Poisoning Attack Against MCP

arXiv:2606.27027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the rapid evolution of LLM-driven agents, Model Context Protocol (MCP), an open protocol bridging LLMs with external tools, has quickly become fo

SharQ: Bridging Activation Sparsity and FP4 Quantization for LLM Inference

arXiv:2606.26587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-bit floating-point formats and semi-structured sparsity are increasingly supported by modern accelerators, yet combining them for LLM activation c

Signature filtering: a lightweight enhancement for statistical watermark detection in large language models

arXiv:2606.18430v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Statistical watermarks help organizations attribute large language model (LLM) outputs, yet existing detectors often struggle when watermark signals

Applications

SignSparK: Efficient Multilingual Sign Language Production via Sparse Keyframe Learning

arXiv:2603.10446v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sign Language Production (SLP) faces a fundamental trade-off: direct text-to-pose models suffer from regression-to-the-mean effects, while dictionar

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Simulation-based inference for rapid Bayesian parameter estimation in epidemiological models: a comparison with MCMC

arXiv:2606.27286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mechanistic epidemiological models are widely used to support infectious disease forecasting and public-health decision making. Bayesian calibration of

Sketched Linear Contrastive Learning: Approximation, Optimization, and Statistical Scaling

arXiv:2606.26617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling laws describe how learning performance varies with model size, data size, and compute. While recent theoretical work has established scaling law

SKILL-DISCO: Distilling and Compiling Agent Traces into Reusable Procedural Skills

arXiv:2606.26669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents often repeatedly solve similar task instances from scratch, leading to unnecessary reasoning cost and long execution traces. Prior work has explo

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

SocialPersona: Benchmarking Personalized Profiling and Response with Multimodal Social-Media Context

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.26654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized language-model assistants are often evaluated through a memory lens: can a model recall preferences users have explicitly stated in dialogu

Socratic agents for autonomous scientific discovery in high-dimensional physical systems

arXiv:2606.26722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The automation of scientific discovery has reached an inflection point. While AI systems now operate instruments, optimize parameters and generate hypot

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Soft Token Alignment for Cross-Lingual Reasoning

arXiv:2606.26466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual large language models often produce inconsistent reasoning and answers for semantically equivalent prompts in different languages. Prior wo

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SOLAR: AI-Powered Speed-of-Light Performance Analysis

arXiv:2606.26383v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How fast could a deep-learning model run on target hardware, and how far is today's implementation from that limit? These questions are central to sof

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Somatic in the East, Psychological in the West?: Investigating Clinically-Grounded Cross-Cultural Depression Symptom Expression in LLMs

arXiv:2508.03247v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prior clinical psychology research shows that Western individuals with depression tend to report psychological symptoms, while Eastern individuals r

safetyarxiv-cs-cl