Search: “benchmark”

Large-scale empirical tuning and comparison of default optimizers for variational inference

arXiv:2606.07841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Black-box variational inference (BBVI) is a methodology for posterior approximation that relies on stochastic optimization. In practice, the stochasti

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Model Releases

LargeMonitor: Monitoring Online Task-Free Continual Learning via Large Pretrained Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.09430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online task-free continual learning (TFCL) requires intelligent agents to sequentially accumulate knowledge from an unbounded, non-stationary data str

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

9 Jun 2026

Late-Layer Fusion is Enough: Dual-Path Vision Token Routing for Multimodal Large Language Models under Visual Saturation

arXiv:2606.09131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) commonly inherit the deep, symmetric Transformer backbone designed for unimodal text modeling, and apply the sa

LEAF: Growing Trees Without Branching for Speech-Aware Large Language Model Post-Training

arXiv:2606.07610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-of-the-art GRPO-style methods for speech-aware large language model post-training suffer from coarse credit assignment, broadcasting the same te

Learning a Semantic Calibration Network for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2606.08001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic image segmentation assigns a predefined category label to each pixel, has achieved significant progress lately. Open-Vocabulary Segmentation (O

Learning from Human Driving: A Human-in-the-Loop Online Behavior Cloning Framework for Autonomous Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.08170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the evolution of large foundation models (LFMs), data-driven autonomous driving has made significant strides. However, existing paradigms still fac

Learning Predictive Control with Deep Koopman Operators for Autonomous Vehicle Motion Planning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.08136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model Predictive Control (MPC) is widely used for autonomous-vehicle (AV) motion planning, but its real-time applicability is often limited by the need

Learning to Attack and Defend: Adaptive Red Teaming of Language Models via GRPO

arXiv:2606.09701v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI red teaming must continually adapt to evolving attackers and defenders. Reinforcement learning offers a promising approach to discovering novel att

LLM Inference at the Edge: Mobile, NPU, and GPU Performance Efficiency Trade-offs Under Sustained Load

arXiv:2603.23640v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deploying large language models on-device for always-on personal agents demands sustained inference from hardware tightly constrained in power

LogNEO: A GPT-Neo Reinforcement Learning Framework for Accurate Real-Time Log Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2606.08153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting anomalies in large-scale system logs is critical for the reliability and security of modern computing infrastructure. We present LogNEO, a l

Lost in the Non-convex Loss Landscape: How to Fine-tune the Large Time Series Model?

arXiv:2606.08578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, large time series models (LTSMs) have gained increasing attention due to their similarities to large language models, including flexible conte

Tutorials

LOTTERY: Learning from Reference-Only Samples in Two-Sample Testing under Size Asymmetry

arXiv:2606.08460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-adaptive two-sample testing assesses if two samples come from the same distribution, using a discrepancy learned from the data (e.g., via kernel-

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

LoTUS: Large-Scale Machine Unlearning with a Taste of Uncertainty

arXiv:2503.18314v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present LoTUS, a novel Machine Unlearning (MU) method that eliminates the influence of training samples from pre-trained models, avoiding r

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LUNA-AD: Lightweight Uncertainty-Aware Language Model with Lifelong Learning for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2606.08470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) offer promising reasoning capabilities, their integration into safety-critical driving systems is hindered by limited

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

MAGIS: Evidence-Based Multi-Agent Reasoning for Interpretable Strabismus Clinical Decision-Making

arXiv:2606.09249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Strabismus is a common ocular disorder that requires fine-grained subtype diagnosis for individualized treatment planning. However, existing deep learni

Memory Beyond Recall: A Dual-Process Cognitive Memory System for Self-Evolving LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.09483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory for an LLM agent is more than retrieving the right passage at the right time. Current memory systems collapse belief revision, causal

MemoryVLA++: Temporal Modeling via Memory and Imagination in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.09827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Temporal modeling is essential for robotic manipulation, as effective control requires both memory of past interactions and imagination of future stat

Agents

MemToolAgent overview with a simple restaurant booking scenario where the agent retrieves similar memories, receives feedback on an invalid time format, and generates a reflection to update its memory

arXiv:2606.07909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern large language model (LLM) agents can use external tools to help users solve complex tasks. However, for problems that require learning from long

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

MetaEvo: A Meta-Optimization Framework for Experience-Driven Agent Evolution

arXiv:2606.07603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong reasoning capabilities, yet most LLM-based agents are statically deployed and unable to improve through ta

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Minibatch Selection via Partition Matroid Constrained Gradient Matching

arXiv:2606.07954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training large language models (LLMs) on heterogeneous data requires selecting minibatches that balance convergence speed with coverage across domains

MLingualFC: Evaluating Jailbreak Vulnerabilities in Multilingual Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.07706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance across multimodal tasks, yet their safety robustness remains an open challenge. Whi

Applications

Modeling Stochastic Conditional Dynamics from Sparse Observations via Kernel-Stabilized Flow Matching

arXiv:2411.08314v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning to transform conditional probability densities over time is a fundamental challenge spanning probabilistic modeling and the natural science

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

MOLOT System Card: Malicious Operational Logic Observation Transformer

arXiv:2606.07792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: MOLOT (Malicious Operational Logic Observation Transformer) is a static malicious-code detection system designed for SAST setup where package metadata

More Bang for the Buck: Improving the Inference of Large Language Models at a Fixed Budget using Reset and Discard (ReD)

arXiv:2601.21522v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The performance of large language models (LLMs) on verifiable tasks is usually measured by pass@k, the probability of answering a question cor

More Yap Less Meaning: Uncovering Self-Improvement Behavior in SLMs

arXiv:2606.08471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, language models have made rapid progress across various domains and applications. However, their capability for self-improvement, i.e., whet

MotionVLA: Injecting Geometric Motion into Vision-Language-Action Model

arXiv:2606.08288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models increasingly condition robot policies on history, depth, or 4D features to resolve ambiguity in long-horizon manipul

researcharxiv-cs-ro

MST-Direct at Scale: Multivariate and Conditional Geostatistical Simulation via Sinkhorn Optimal Transport

arXiv:2606.07578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper extends MST-Direct, a Matching-via-Sinkhorn-Transport approach for multivariate geostatistical simulation, from the original bivariate, uncon

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Multi-Armed Bandits with Arriving Arms: Sequential Screening, Dynamic Regret, and Sublinear Guarantees

arXiv:2606.09002v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a stochastic multi-armed bandit problem in which the set of available arms expands over time. This setting arises in sequential experimentati

Tutorials

Neural Legendre-Fenchel transform with Hessian Preconditioning

arXiv:2606.09077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Legendre-Fenchel (LF) transform is a fundamental tool in convex analysis and machine learning that maps lower semi-continuous functions to their con

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Next-Token Prediction Learns Generalisable Representations of Sleep Physiology

arXiv:2606.09605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models offer a promising route to compress multi-modal physiological signals into compact representations of human health, with broad applica

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

NGram-MoSE: Efficient Remote Sensing Super-Resolution via N-Gram Context and Mixture-of-Experts

arXiv:2606.08535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing applications for environmental monitoring and disaster management are frequently constrained by a spatial--temporal trade-off: imagery wi

Now You (Still) See Me: Detecting Evasive Steganographic Payloads in LLMs

arXiv:2606.09411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can be fine-tuned to encode prompt-borne secrets into fluent, seemingly benign outputs. This creates a steganographic exfiltrati

NutriMLLM: Multimodal Large Language Models for Dietary Micronutrient Analysis

arXiv:2606.08948v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comprehensive estimation of dietary micronutrients from food images could improve clinical nutrition care, but training such models requires large mul

OmniFaceRig: Fully Automatic Inner-Mouth-Aware Face Rigging Across Diverse 3D Character Topologies

arXiv:2606.08043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Facial rigging - creating FACS-based blendshapes together with inner-mouth geometry (teeth, gums, and tongue) - remains a major bottleneck in 3D chara

OmniGen-AR: AutoRegressive Any-to-Image Generation

arXiv:2606.09156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) models have demonstrated strong potential in visual generation, offering superior performance with simple architectures and optimiza

OmniTryOn: Video Try-On Anything at Once!

arXiv:2606.08514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although video virtual try-on (VVT) has achieved significant progress, existing methods still exhibit two fundamental limitations: first, they are restr

On solving symmetric multi-type orthogonal non-negative matrix tri-factorization problem

arXiv:2606.08291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the symmetric multi-type orthogonal non-negative matrix tri-factorization problem, where several symmetric non-negative matrices are simultaneo

researcharxiv-cs-lg

One Stone, Three Birds: Self-adaptive Optimal Transport for Multi-VLM Selection, Adaptation, and Ensembling

arXiv:2606.08126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) enable visual recognition from semantic class descriptions, which makes them attractive when target annotations are scarce

Operator learning for the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations: a conformal prediction approach in the data-scarce regime

arXiv:2606.08654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose a perturbation-based conformal prediction framework for uncertainty quantification in operator learning, with a focus on the 2

Optical Reasoning: Rethinking Images as an Expressive Reasoning Medium Beyond Text

arXiv:2606.09585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) improves the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) and has been extended to Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). More

Optimizing Few-Step Generation with Adaptive Matching Distillation

arXiv:2602.07345v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD) is a powerful acceleration paradigm, yet its stability is often compromised in Forbidden Zone, regions wher

Order Matters: Unveiling the Hidden Impact of Macro Placement Sequences via Proxy-Guided LLM Evolution

arXiv:2606.08904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Macro placement is a fundamental step in modern chip physical design, playing a crucial role in determining the solution quality of high-dimensional com

Local Ai

OSMGraphCLIP: Learning Global Location Representations from OpenStreetMap Graphs

arXiv:2606.08046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present OSMGraphCLIP, a CLIP-style geospatial representation model that learns global location embeddings from freely available OpenStreetMap (OSM) d

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

PACT: Learning Diverse Diagnostic Strategies via Privileged Synthesis and Branch Consensus

arXiv:2606.08938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical diagnosis requires flexible use of multiple reasoning paradigms under incomplete patient information. Existing LLM-based medical agents show

PACT: Self-Evolving Physical Safety Alignment for Diffusion Policies in Embodied Manipulation

arXiv:2606.08414v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion policies have achieved remarkable success in robotic manipulation, yet they often fail to satisfy strict physical constraints required for s

PAEC: Position-Aware Entropy Calibration for LLM Reasoning in RLVR

arXiv:2606.08543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves large language model reasoning but often suffers from rapid policy-entropy collapse, wher

PereStruct: Multimodal Semantic Assembly for Robust Historical Document Parsing

arXiv:2606.07661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parsing historical documents with complex, non-standard layouts remains a fundamental bottleneck in large-scale archival digitization. Unlike modern typ

Pharmacogenomic Knowledge Graph Augmentation for Graph Neural Network-Based Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction

arXiv:2606.07698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) applied to drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction rely exclusively on molecular structure encoded as SMILES-derived graph