Search: “models”

minWM: A Full-Stack Open-Source Framework for Real-Time Interactive Video World Models

arXiv:2605.30263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent video diffusion foundation models have achieved remarkable progress in high-quality video generation, yet turning them into real-time interactive

researcharxiv-cs-cv

29 May 2026

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The Price Reversal Phenomenon: When Cheaper Reasoning Models Cost More

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.23971v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Developers and consumers increasingly choose reasoning models (RMs) based on their listed API prices. However, how accurately do these prices

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

29 May 2026

Bridging the Detection-to-Abstention Gap in Reasoning Models under Insufficient Information

arXiv:2605.28070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We highlight a failure mode of large reasoning models on questions with insufficient information: models may recognize that a problem is under-specified

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Can Segmentation Models Understand the World? Towards Proactive Affordance Reasoning via Visual Chain-of-Thought

arXiv:2605.27764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent segmentation models couple large language models (LLMs) with mask decoders to ground complex language expressions into masks, yet their instruc

Do Models Know Why They Changed Their Mind? Interpretability and Faithfulness of Chain-of-Thought Under Knowledge Conflict

arXiv:2605.27773v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a language model sees a document contradicting its training knowledge, it must choose: follow the document or trust itself. Prior work proved thi

JMedEthicBench: A Multi-Turn Conversational Benchmark for Evaluating Medical Safety in Japanese Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.01627v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in healthcare field, it becomes essential to carefully evaluate their medical safety

Alignment Makes Language Models Normative, Not Descriptive

arXiv:2603.17218v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-training alignment optimizes language models to match human preference signals, but this objective is not equivalent to modeling observed

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

27 May 2026

Beyond Questions: Evaluating What Large Language Models (Actually) Know

arXiv:2605.26937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parametric knowledge in large language models (LLMs) is a cornerstone of their success, yet remains poorly understood. Existing knowledge benchmarks t

27 May 2026

Evi-Steer: Learning to Steer Biomedical Vision-Language Models through Efficient and Generalizable Evidential Tuning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.26292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parameter-efficient adaptation of vision-language foundation models is crucial for precise multimodal understanding of biomedical images, yet existing

27 May 2026

A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark: Do Protein-Ligand Models Learn Binding Sites or Just Binding Likelihood?

arXiv:2605.24045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein-ligand modeling underpins computational drug discovery and molecular design. Existing protein-ligand benchmarks typically evaluate whether a p

DRScaffold: Boosting Dense-Scene Reasoning in Lightweight Vision Language Models

arXiv:2605.26038v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lightweight vision-language models perform competitively on standard benchmarks yet fail systematically in dense-scene reasoning, where multiple objec

Emotional intelligence in large language models is fragmented across perception, cognition, and interaction

arXiv:2605.24686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into emotionally sensitive domains, the structural integrity of their emotional intelligence

SURGE: On the Potential of Large Language Models as General-Purpose Surrogate Code Executors

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2502.11167v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural surrogate models are powerful and efficient tools in data mining. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable

Toward a Benchmark for Controllable Simulation of Imperfect Students with Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.25601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Teacher education requires deliberate practice with learners who exhibit identifiable strengths, weaknesses, and partial mastery. Large language model

Towards Cognitively-Faithful Decision-Making Models to Improve AI Alignment

arXiv:2509.04445v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent AI trends seek to align AI models to learned human-centric objectives, such as personal preferences, utility, or societal values. Using stand

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Are Frontier LLMs Ready for Cybersecurity? Evidence for Vertical Foundation Models from Dual-Mode Vulnerability Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.23243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We evaluate whether frontier LLMs are ready for cybersecurity through a dual-mode benchmark: white-box function-level vulnerability detection (VulnLLM

25 May 2026

Diffusion and Flow Matching Models for Tabular Data: A Survey

arXiv:2502.17119v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep generative models have made rapid progress in image, text, audio, and video generation, and are increasingly being applied to structured

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

25 May 2026

Evaluating Large Language Models in a Complex Hidden Role Game

arXiv:2605.22826v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantifying the deceptive potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) is critical for AI safety, yet difficult to achieve in uncontrolled environments.

25 May 2026

Local Ai

F-TIS: Harnessing Diverse Models in Collaborative GRPO

arXiv:2605.22537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning methods such as GRPO have seen great popularity in LLM post-training. In GRPO, models produce completions to a set of prompts, wh

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

23 May 2026

Dissecting Embodied Abilities in Multimodal Language Models through Skill-level Evaluation and Diagnosis

arXiv:2510.08759v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding the capability bottlenecks of embodied multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is crucial for improving embodied agents. However, exi

22 May 2026

Unifying Masked Diffusion Models with Various Generation Orders and Beyond

arXiv:2602.02112v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Masked diffusion models (MDMs) are a potential alternative to autoregressive models (ARMs) for language generation, but generation quality dep

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

22 May 2026

CardioBench: Do Echocardiography Foundation Models Generalize Beyond the Lab?

arXiv:2510.00520v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models are reshaping medical imaging, yet their application in echocardiography remains limited, hindered by a heavy reliance on private

Comparing Explanations is Not Enough, Explain the Change: New Standards are Needed to Explain Behavioral Shifts in Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.02304v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale foundation models exhibit behavioral shifts when subjected to interventions such as scaling, fine-tuning, reinforcement learning w

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Corrected Integrated Laplace Approximation for Bayesian Inference in Latent Gaussian Models

arXiv:2605.20345v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent Gaussian models (LGMs) are a popular class of Bayesian hierarchical models that include Gaussian processes, as well as certain spatial models a

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Machine-Learning-Enhanced Non-Invasive Testing for MASLD Fibrosis: Shallow-Deep Neural Networks Versus FIB-4, Tabular Foundation Models, and Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.20523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced fibrosis is a major determinant of liver-related morbidity in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). FIB-4 is widely

researcharxiv-cs-lg

PlanningBench: Generating Scalable and Verifiable Planning Data for Evaluating and Training Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.20873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Planning is a fundamental capability for large language models (LLMs) because such complex tasks require models to coordinate goals, constraints, reso

UniEdit-Flow: Unleashing Inversion and Editing in the Era of Flow Models

arXiv:2504.13109v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow matching models have emerged as a strong alternative to diffusion models, but existing inversion and editing methods designed for diffusion are

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VLANeXt: Recipes for Building Strong VLA Models

arXiv:2602.18532v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Following the rise of large foundation models, Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) emerged, leveraging strong visual and language understanding fro

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Disentangling generalization and memorization in large language models using chess

arXiv:2601.16823v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities, yet it remains unclear to what extent these reflect sophisticated recall or genu

20 May 2026

DevBench: A Realistic, Developer-Informed Benchmark for Code Generation Models

arXiv:2601.11895v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: DevBench is a telemetry-driven benchmark designed to evaluate Large Language Models (LLMs) on realistic code completion tasks. It includes 1,8

EPIC-Bench: A Perception-Centric Benchmark for Fine-Grained Embodied Visual Grounding in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.17070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While large vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly adopted as the perceptual backbone for embodied agents, existing benchmarks often rely on que

GIM: Evaluating models via tasks that integrate multiple cognitive domains

arXiv:2605.18663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLM benchmarks saturate, the evaluation community has pursued two strategies to increase difficulty: escalating knowledge demands (GPQA, HLE) or remo

Machine Unlearning for Masked Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605.18253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent masked diffusion language models (MDLMs), such as LLaDA and Dream, have achieved performance comparable to autoregressive large language models

Prompt Compression in Diffusion Large Language Models: Evaluating LLMLingua-2 on LLaDA

arXiv:2605.17932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt compression reduces inference cost and context length in large language models, but prior evaluations focus primarily on autoregressive archite

SAFE-SVD: Sensitivity-Aware Fidelity-Enforcing SVD for Physics Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.17985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a new method for compressing physics foundation models (PFMs) which is a new trend in AI for Science. While model compression is essential

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Vision Inference Former: Sustaining Visual Consistency in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.18160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, primarily attributed to effective paradigms for integrati

Adapting Foundation Vision-Language Models to Medical Diagnosis via Query-Driven Expert Bridging

arXiv:2505.21698v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language foundation models achieve promising performance in natural image classification, yet their direct application to medical imaging is

Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis

arXiv:2602.20207v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge editing in Large Language Models (LLMs) aims to update the model's prediction for a specific query to a desired target while preserv

Latent Video Prediction Learns Better World Models

arXiv:2605.15618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised video models are increasingly framed as world models, yet their evaluation remains largely confined to a single top-1 accuracy score o

researcharxiv-cs-ai

VideoGameBench: Can Vision-Language Models complete popular video games?

arXiv:2505.18134v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong results on coding and math benchmarks that are challenging for humans, yet their ability to perfo

NeuroAtlas: Benchmarking Foundation Models for Clinical EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces

arXiv:2605.14698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) promise to extract unified representations that generalize across downstream tasks. They have emerged across fields, including

15 May 2026

Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A survey (updated 2026)

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2501.05465v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As foundation AI models continue to increase in size, an important question arises - is massive scale the only path forward? This survey of about 16

15 May 2026

CoT-Guard: Small Models for Strong Monitoring

arXiv:2605.12746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Monitoring the chain-of-thought (CoT) of reasoning models is a promising approach for detecting covert misbehavior (i.e., hidden objectives) in code g

D-VLA: A High-Concurrency Distributed Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning Framework for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2605.13276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of Embodied AI has enabled Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models to excel in multimodal perception and task execution. However, applyi

Embodied Multi-Agent Coordination by Aligning World Models Through Dialogue

arXiv:2605.12920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective collaboration between embodied agents requires more than acting in a shared environment; it demands communication grounded in each agent's e

Local Ai

PROMETHEUS: Automating Deep Causal Research Integrating Text, Data and Models

arXiv:2605.12835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can extract local causal claims from text, but those claims become more useful when organized as persistent, navigable world model

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Query-Conditioned Test-Time Self-Training for Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.13369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are typically deployed with fixed parameters, and their performance is often improved by allocating more computation at i

Safe Bayesian Optimization for Uncertain Correlations Matrices in Linear Models of Co-Regionalization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.13302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper extends safety guarantees for multi-task Bayesian optimization with uncertain correlation matrices from intrinsic co-reginalization models to