Search: “science”

This post argues that fascism and Nazism are forms of socialism rather than opposing ideologies, contrary to contemporary left-wing characterizations. The claim challenges the standard political spect

This appears to be a post by cognitive scientist and AI researcher Gary Marcus on X (formerly Twitter) expressing skepticism or disagreement about a claim or development, likely related to AI, machine

arXiv:2605.04231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mirroring its ubiquity in popular media and all human activities, the use of deep learning (DL) is rapidly growing in scientific imaging modalities. How

arXiv:2605.04198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performance of deep learning models is strongly governed by architectural capacity, with width and depth as primary controls. However, in physical-scien

The agricultural and crop protection supply chain is one of the most intricate networks in the world. It takes up to two years to turn active ingredients into the final products farmers need, and a si

arXiv:2605.05144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper reflects on a AI research project carried out by a team of high-school and early-undergraduate students under the mentorship of graduate rese

IBM is exploring the application of quantum computing to simulate and model complex physical systems and phenomena in the universe. This research represents efforts to leverage quantum computers' uniq

This post appears to be a satirical commentary on social media sensationalism, using the absurd claim that Earth's revolution around the sun is 'breaking news' to critique how trivial or well-establis

arXiv:2601.00264v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal learning has revolutionized general domain tasks, yet its application in scientific discovery is hindered by the profound semantic gap be

arXiv:2605.03202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models offer a tempting solution to address the peer review crisis. This position paper argues that today's AI systems should not be used

Gary Marcus reflects on predictions he made two years prior and reaffirms his confidence in their accuracy. The post suggests Marcus is reviewing his track record on forecasts, likely related to artif

arXiv:2605.04013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling from unnormalized multimodal distributions with limited density evaluations remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning and natural s

arXiv:2605.03255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has sparked debate about whether these systems exhibit human-level cognition. In this debate, little attention

arXiv:2605.03050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Millions of users turn to AI models for their information needs. It is conceivable that a large number of user queries contain assumptions that may be f

arXiv:2511.08877v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) generate fluent text across a wide range of tasks, but the fabrication of non-existent academic citations remains a cri

arXiv:2605.03413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What does it mean to understand the world? Contemporary world models often operationalize understanding as accurate future prediction in latent or obser

NEW paper from Microsoft Research. (bookmark it) The entire interpretability literature is built around human readers. As more analysis gets delegated to agents, the right target of interpretability s

arXiv:2408.01914v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Several forms for constructing novel physics-informed neural-networks (PINN) for the solution of partial-differential-algebraic equations base

Yann LeCun compares RFK Jr. to Trofim Lysenko, the Soviet biologist whose pseudoscientific theories caused agricultural disaster, suggesting RFK Jr. promotes similarly discredited or anti-scientific i

arXiv:2605.00909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The time-consuming formation process critically impacts the longevity of sodium-ion coin cells and End Of Life (EOL) performance. This study aims to o

arXiv:2605.01441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI language technologies (AILTs), increasingly enabled by large language models (LLMs), are becoming embedded in multilingual healthcare workflows for t

arXiv:2605.00850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) for the Earth system learn statistical relationships between physical variables across massive datasets to enable versatile do

arXiv:2605.01203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Currently, process reward models (PRMs) have exhibited remarkable potential for test-time scaling. Since large language models (LLMs) regularly genera

Emad Mostaque organized an AI Movie Club event in London at Kensington Central Library featuring a discussion about AI followed by a screening of Blade Runner. The event invited London-based AI enthus

arXiv:2605.01306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Laser absorption spectroscopy (LAS) is a well-established technique for non-intrusive measurement of gas species in combustion and atmospheric environ

arXiv:2605.02003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine Learning (ML) has transformed many scientific fields, yet key applications still lack standardized benchmarks. Raman spectroscopy, a widely used

arXiv:2508.15658v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid growth of academic literature makes the manual creation of scientific surveys increasingly infeasible. While large language models show pr

arXiv:2601.05254v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation enhances language models by retrieving external knowledge to support informed and grounded responses. However,

arXiv:2604.04465v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper identifies a structural limitation in current multimodal AI architectures that is topological rather than parametric. Contrastive alignme

arXiv:2505.09901v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to simulate or automate human behavior in complex sequential decision-making settings. A na

There's a clay tablet with the founding charter of a 12-partner company on it. Twelve merchants pooled 33 pounds of gold to start the firm. The contract has the partner names, the starting capital, th

arXiv:2605.00390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present extit{CluProp}, a novel framework that reimagines varied-density clustering in high-dimensional spaces as a label propagation process over ne

arXiv:2506.11991v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the field of multimodal chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, existing approaches predominantly rely on reasoning on pure language space, which

arXiv:2605.00294v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study presents a systematic approach to identifying and characterizing student misconceptions in online learning environments through a novel combi

Thought-Controlled Robotics is now very real and it's happening with Neuralink A paralyzed Neuralink patient, Alex Conley, just controlled a robotic arm using only his thoughts - then piloted a drone

arXiv:2504.12612v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Provenance is the chronological history of things, resonating with the fundamental pursuit to uncover origins, trace connections, and situate entiti

arXiv:2604.27604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce SPUR, a comprehensive benchmark for scientific experimental image perception, understanding, and reasoning, comprising 4,264 question-answe

arXiv:2604.27351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic large language model systems have demonstrated strong capabilities. However, their reliance on language as the universal interface fundamentally

arXiv:2604.27661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting language ideologies is a valuable yet complex task for understanding how identities are constructed through discourse. In Luxembourg's multicu

arXiv:2604.27624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can strongly shape social discourse, yet datasets investigating how LLM outputs vary across controlled social and context

arXiv:2604.27618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To enhance LLMs' impact on math education, we need data on their mathematical prowess and biases across prompts. To fill this gap, we introduce MEDS (Ma

arXiv:2604.27201v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid-thinking language models expose explicit think and no-think modes, but current designs do not separate them cleanly. Even in no-think mode, mod

arXiv:2601.14289v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding research papers remains challenging for foundation models due to specialized scientific discourse and complex figures and tables

arXiv:2604.27583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motion retargeting from humans to human-like artificial agents is becoming increasingly important as humanoid robots grow more capable. However, most

At @sequoia’s AI Ascent last week, @gdb told me something that stuck: in late 2024, AI wrote ~20% of @OpenAI's code. That number is now 80%. We also got into why human attention, not compute, is the r

Scientists have reengineered bacteria to run a core part of their cellular machinery with just 19 amino acids instead of the standard 20 , focusing on eliminating isoleucine through AI-guided protein