Search: “models”

Beyond Case Law: Evaluating Structure-Aware Retrieval and Safety in Statute-Centric Legal QA

arXiv:2604.06173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Legal QA benchmarks have predominantly focused on case law, overlooking the unique challenges of statute-centric regulatory reasoning. In statutory do

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Research

Cram Less to Fit More: Training Data Pruning Improves Memorization of Facts

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.08519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can struggle to memorize factual knowledge in their parameters, often leading to hallucinations and poor performance on kno

researcharxiv-cs-cl

10 Apr 2026

CycleChart: A Unified Consistency-Based Learning Framework for Bidirectional Chart Understanding and Generation

arXiv:2512.19173v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current chart-related tasks, such as chart generation (NL2Chart), chart schema parsing, chart data parsing, and chart question answering (ChartQA),

Distilling Specialized Orders for Visual Generation

arXiv:2504.17069v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) image generators are becoming increasingly popular due to their ability to produce high-quality images and their scalability. Ty

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Don't Overthink It: Inter-Rollout Action Agreement as a Free Adaptive-Compute Signal for LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.08369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time compute scaling has emerged as a powerful technique for improving the reliability of large language model (LLM) agents, but existing me

DROP: Distributional and Regular Optimism and Pessimism for Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2410.17473v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In reinforcement learning (RL), temporal difference (TD) error is known to be related to the firing rate of dopamine neurons. It has been observed t

Dual-level Modality Debiasing Learning for Unsupervised Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification

arXiv:2512.03745v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Two-stage learning pipeline has achieved promising results in unsupervised visible-infrared person re-identification (USL-VI-ReID). It first perform

ESOM: Efficiently Understanding Streaming Video Anomalies with Open-world Dynamic Definitions

arXiv:2604.07772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world video anomaly detection (OWVAD) aims to detect and explain abnormal events under different anomaly definitions, which is important for applic

Evaluating LLM-Based 0-to-1 Software Generation in End-to-End CLI Tool Scenarios

arXiv:2604.06742v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are driving a shift towards intent-driven development, where agents build complete software from scratch. However, existi

Tutorials

Face2Scene: Using Facial Degradation as an Oracle for Diffusion-Based Scene Restoration

arXiv:2603.16570v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in image restoration have enabled high-fidelity recovery of faces from degraded inputs using reference-based face restoration models

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

FLeX: Fourier-based Low-rank EXpansion for multilingual transfer

arXiv:2604.06253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-lingual code generation is critical in enterprise environments where multiple programming languages coexist. However, fine-tuning large language

From Ground Truth to Measurement: A Statistical Framework for Human Labeling

arXiv:2604.07591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Supervised machine learning assumes that labeled data provide accurate measurements of the concepts models are meant to learn. Yet in practice, human

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

HiCI: Hierarchical Construction-Integration for Long-Context Attention

arXiv:2603.20843v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context language modeling is commonly framed as a scalability challenge of token-level attention, yet local-to-global information structuring r

Tutorials

How to sketch a learning algorithm

arXiv:2604.07328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How does the choice of training data influence an AI model? This question is of central importance to interpretability, privacy, and basic science. At i

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

In-Context Decision Making for Optimizing Complex AutoML Pipelines

arXiv:2508.13657v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Combined Algorithm Selection and Hyperparameter Optimization (CASH) has been fundamental to traditional AutoML systems. However, with the adva

KEO: Knowledge Extraction on OMIn via Knowledge Graphs and RAG for Safety-Critical Aviation Maintenance

arXiv:2510.05524v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Knowledge Extraction on OMIn (KEO), a domain-specific knowledge extraction and reasoning framework with large language models (LLMs) in s

Mitigating Spurious Background Bias in Multimedia Recognition with Disentangled Concept Bottlenecks

arXiv:2510.15770v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance interpretability by predicting human-understandable concepts as intermediate representations. However, exis

Noise Immunity in In-Context Tabular Learning: An Empirical Robustness Analysis of TabPFN's Attention Mechanisms

arXiv:2604.04868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) such as TabPFN (Tabular Prior-Data Fitted Network) are designed to generalize across heterogeneous tabular da

On the Step Length Confounding in LLM Reasoning Data Selection

arXiv:2604.06834v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large reasoning models have recently demonstrated strong performance on complex tasks that require long chain-of-thought reasoning, through supervised

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Quality-preserving Model for Electronics Production Quality Tests Reduction

arXiv:2604.06451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manufacturing test flows in high-volume electronics production are typically fixed during product development and executed unchanged on every unit, even

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Scaling-Aware Data Selection for End-to-End Autonomous Driving Systems

arXiv:2604.08366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale deep learning models for physical AI applications depend on diverse training data collection efforts. These models and correspondingly, th

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Sell More, Play Less: Benchmarking LLM Realistic Selling Skill

arXiv:2604.07054v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sales dialogues require multi-turn, goal-directed persuasion under asymmetric incentives, which makes them a challenging setting for large language

SpatialMosaic: A Multiview VLM Dataset for Partial Visibility

arXiv:2512.23365v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid progress of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has unlocked the potential for enhanced 3D scene understanding and spatial reasoning.

Strategic Persuasion with Trait-Conditioned Multi-Agent Systems for Iterative Legal Argumentation

arXiv:2604.07028v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Strategic interaction in adversarial domains such as law, diplomacy, and negotiation is mediated by language, yet most game-theoretic models abstract

Agents

SubSearch: Intermediate Rewards for Unsupervised Guided Reasoning in Complex Retrieval

arXiv:2604.07415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are probabilistic in nature and perform more reliably when augmented with external information. As complex queries often

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Symbiotic-MoE: Unlocking the Synergy between Generation and Understanding

arXiv:2604.07753v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Empowering Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) with image generation often leads to catastrophic forgetting in understanding tasks due to severe gradient c

Tensor-Augmented Convolutional Neural Networks: Enhancing Expressivity with Generic Tensor Kernels

arXiv:2604.08072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel at extracting local features hierarchically, but their performance in capturing complex correlations hinges h

The Stepwise Informativeness Assumption: Why are Entropy Dynamics and Reasoning Correlated in LLMs?

arXiv:2604.06192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work uses entropy-based signals at multiple representation levels to study reasoning in large language models, but the field remains largely em

Transformer See, Transformer Do: Copying as an Intermediate Step in Learning Analogical Reasoning

arXiv:2604.06501v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Analogical reasoning is a hallmark of human intelligence, enabling us to solve new problems by transferring knowledge from one situation to another. Yet

researcharxiv-cs-lg

TSUBASA: Improving Long-Horizon Personalization via Evolving Memory and Self-Learning with Context Distillation

arXiv:2604.07894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized large language models (PLLMs) have garnered significant attention for their ability to align outputs with individual's needs and preference

VisCoder2: Building Multi-Language Visualization Coding Agents

arXiv:2510.23642v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently enabled coding agents capable of generating, executing, and revising visualization code. However, e

AI Alignment From Social Choice Perspectives

arXiv:2606.21550v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Alignment from human feedback uses human judgments about model outputs to steer the behavior of language models after pretraining. When those judgme

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

AutoOnboarder: Autonomously Onboarding LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.21218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic large language models have been documented to lose reasoning capability when placed inside a harness, the software that mediates their observati

Applications

CART: Compatible Routing for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning

arXiv:2610.22137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve strong performance through instruction tuning, yet real-world applications often require them to contin

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

ChaosBench-Logic: A Benchmark for Logical and Symbolic Reasoning on Chaotic Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2601.01982v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at natural language tasks but remain brittle in domains requiring precise logical and symbolic reasoning. Chaotic

Does Latent Chain-of-Thought Actually Reason? A Single, Unifying Taxonomy for Latent Reasoning

arXiv:2610.21182v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent chain-of-thought replaces written reasoning steps with continuous hidden states, giving models additional steps to compute before answering. It r

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Grid-Bench: Can LLMs Predict How Discrete Worlds Change?

arXiv:2610.22312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial instructions describe how to move objects, transform regions, or modify their surroundings. When several operations are applied in sequence, eac

Grounding Generative Verification in 3D Content

arXiv:2610.22360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and 3D generation have expanded 3D understanding and synthesis. However, beyond visual fidel

Hear, Localize, and Reason: Spatially Aware Scene Understanding for Audio-Visual LLMs

arXiv:2610.21588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-visual large language models (AV-LLMs) have made strong progress in multimodal understanding, yet most treat audio as monaural semantic content, l

Hierarchical Interpretable Multitask Audio Representation Learning: An Analysis of Event-Scene Relationships through the Information Bottleneck

arXiv:2610.21520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Joint Acoustic Scene Classification (ASC) and Audio Tagging (AT) models traditionally rely on unconstrained multihead architectures. However, this des

Human Interventions as Labels: Localizing, Steering, and (Sometimes) Editing the Computations Behind LLM Agent Failures

arXiv:2610.21708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When an LLM agent misbehaves, a human steps in, and that intervention is usually discarded or replayed as training data. We treat it instead as a meas

In the Guise of Correction: How Framing and Cultural Adaptation Erode LLM Safety on Real-World Criminal Cases

arXiv:2610.21789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing safety benchmarks rely largely on synthetic prompts with loosely grounded taxonomies and offer little focused analysis of severe crime catego

INCONVENIENT: A Benchmark to Assess LLM Generalization Capabilities from Convenience Samples

arXiv:2610.21038v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models for tabular prediction typically assume that training data are representative of the population on which they will be deployed

Learning Lean Feedback for Efficient Proof-Candidate Evaluation on GPUs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.21881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training language models for formal theorem proving requires large numbers of verifier calls. Slow checks and timeouts often leave GPUs waiting and with

LLMON: An LLM-native Markup Language to Leverage Structure and Semantics at the LLM Interface

arXiv:2603.22519v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Textual Large Language Models (LLMs) provide a simple and familiar interface: a string of text is used for both input and output. However, the

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

MemCut: Every Secret Leaves a Trail in the Long-Term Memory of LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.21405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory has become a crucial component of large language model (LLM) agents, with most research focusing on retrieving relevant information acc

Multimodal AI Detection for Math-Heavy Scientific Text

arXiv:2610.21062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models become increasingly capable of generating, and assisting with, scientific writing, there is a need for greater transparency and

Orbia: Do Generated Videos Form a Consistent 3D World?

arXiv:2610.20693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video generators serve as interactive worlds for exploration and simulation, yet realistic and visually appealing frames do not necessarily depict a con