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Probe-EM: Targeted Neuron Tracing via Training-Free Semantic Verification

arXiv:2607.04696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Establishing large-scale, high-resolution neural connectivity maps is fundamental to elucidating the structural basis of brain function. However, when p

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Probing Geospatial SSL Representations with Environmental Signals

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.05207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) is designed to learn generic, transferable representations rather than representations optimized for a single task. Most

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

7 Jul 2026

Probing Identity-Specific Motion Signatures: A Controlled Diagnostic Study

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.03633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identity recognition (e.g., person, animal re-identification) has traditionally relied heavily on static appearance cues. Yet motion--consistent, indivi

Probing Low-Level Acoustic Attribute Encoding in CLAP Audio Embeddings

arXiv:2607.03806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio foundation models are widely adopted as general-purpose feature extractors, yet the internal structure of their learned representations remains

ProCon: Projection-Consistency Memory for Training-Free Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2607.04894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-based anomaly detection is attractive because it localizes defects from normal images without training a decoder or synthesizing pseudo anomalies

Programming over Thinking: Efficient and Robust Multi-Constraint Planning

arXiv:2601.09097v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-constraint planning involves identifying, evaluating, and refining candidate plans while satisfying multiple, potentially conflicting constrai

Progress- and Reliability-Oriented Group Policy Optimization for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.04242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group-based reinforcement learning (RL) has become an effective paradigm for improving large language model agents on long-horizon interactive tasks. To

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Agents

Progressive Disclosure for LLM-Maintained Wiki Knowledge Bases: a Preregistered Ablation

arXiv:2607.04576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly answer questions against knowledge bases they help maintain. A common intuition holds that progressive disclosure, a compact cat

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Progressive Refinement: An Iterative Pseudo-Labeling Approach for Mandarin-English Code-Switching ASR

arXiv:2607.05224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Code-switching (CS), alternating languages within the same utterance, poses significant challenges for automatic speech recognition (ASR) due to limited

ProLaViT: Learning Progressive Latent Visual Thoughts in Structured Latent Space

arXiv:2607.02907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress but still struggle with complex visual reasoning tasks requiring multi-step

Agents

PromptPET: Privacy-Utility Optimized Prompt Obfuscation

arXiv:2607.02932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Privacy is an important challenge when users interact with AI chatbots, since users may share sensitive information, explicitly or implicitly, and AI

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tools

Proof of Work for Professional Vibe Coders https://x.com/i/broadcasts/1RKZzzLbQodKB

This appears to be a Replit broadcast discussing proof of work concepts as they relate to professional developers or 'vibe coders' in the context of demonstrating coding skills and experience. The con

toolsreplit--x

Property-Constrained 3D Porous Media Reconstruction from 2D Images via Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks

arXiv:2607.02693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study presents a conditional Generative Adversarial Network (cGAN) framework for generating 3D porous media volumes with controlled porosity, train

Proportionally Representative Clustering

arXiv:2304.13917v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, there has been a surge in effort to formalize notions of fairness in machine learning. We focus on centroid clustering--one of the

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ProPS: Prompted Profile Synthesis for Natural Language-Conditioned Speaker Embedding Distributions

arXiv:2607.05276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speaker embeddings, or x-vectors, are widely used to represent speaker identity and speaker-related attributes, but existing embedding extractors are

Provable Pruning for Efficient 3D Gaussian Splatting via Coresets

arXiv:2607.02721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables high-quality real-time novel-view synthesis, but practical scenes often contain millions of Gaussians, making compr

ProxyUp: Training-Free Proxy-Conditioned Video Generation for Controllable Dynamics

arXiv:2607.03732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precise control over complex dynamics remains challenging for modern video generative models, as text prompts alone often cannot specify physically plau

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psytechlab at CLPsych 2026: Utilising Natural Language Processing methods and Large Language Models for Social Media Text Analysis

arXiv:2607.03003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social media posts are a rich and valuable source of data for analyzing mental health states and users' well-being using automated analysis tools. In th

Local Ai

PulmoSight-XAI: An Explainable Multi-View Attention Ensemble with Gradient Boosting Meta-Learning for Multi-Label Chest X-Ray Classification

arXiv:2607.04478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated chest X-ray classification remains challenging due to severe class imbalance, co-occurring pathologies, and the loss of localized features i

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.03801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We define Tiny Language Models (TLMs) as models below roughly 3B parameters that fit on mainstream consumer devices. We study how to adapt them for an

Purify then Guide: Rethinking Domain Generalization for Multimodal Face Anti-Spoofing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2505.09484v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) is essential for the security of facial recognition systems in diverse scenarios such as payment processing and surveillanc

PuzzleMoE: Efficient Compression of Large Mixture-of-Experts Models via Sparse Expert Merging and Bit-packed inference

arXiv:2511.04805v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have shown strong potential in scaling language models efficiently by activating only a small subset of expert

Q-TriM: Question-Guided Tri-Modal Attention for Audio-Visual Question Answering

arXiv:2607.03825v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-Visual Question Answering (AVQA) extends classical VQA by requiring joint reasoning over video and synchronized audio. However, many AVQA system

Qantara: Bridge-Flow Training for Multi-Paradigm JEPA Control

arXiv:2607.04978v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs) underpin a growing family of latent world models for control from raw pixels, but every existing JEPA

QEDBENCH: Quantifying the Alignment Gap in Automated Evaluation of University-Level Mathematical Proofs

arXiv:2602.20629v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) saturate elementary benchmarks, the research frontier has shifted from generation to the reliability of automated ev

QiVC-Net: Quantum-Inspired Variational Convolutional Network, with Application to Biosignal Classification

arXiv:2511.05730v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, a learning framework is introduced which incorporates principles of probabilistic inference, variational optimization, and geometry-p

QSVideo: Query-Conditioned Semantic Temporal Retrieval for Video Understanding

arXiv:2607.04559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The performance of vision-language models (VLMs) in video understanding declines with increasing video duration, as video moments unrelated to the query

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Quadrature-Aware Complex-Linear Neural Operator for Boundary-to-Field Prediction in Resonant Acoustics

arXiv:2607.04407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Repeated prediction of acoustic fields from spatially distributed boundary excitation is computationally expensive when each source realization requir

Applications

QuantFlow: A Federated Mamba-Based Post-Transformer Foundation Model for Time-Series Forecasting

arXiv:2607.02632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-series forecasting supports decisions in finance, en-ergy, transportation, public health, and industrial monitoring. Recent foundation models imp

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Quantize the Target, Quantize the Drafter: Efficient Inference with Qwen3.5-4B

arXiv:2607.04244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report describes our approach to the Efficient Qwen Competition, where the goal is to enable low-latency serving of Qwen3.5-4B on a resource-constr

Quantum-Inspired Harmonic Decision Models: A Computational Framework for Music Generation

arXiv:2607.05007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces a quantum-inspired computational framework for harmonic decision-making in music. The proposed approach formulates harmonization a

Quantum Kolmogorov--Arnold representation theorem for continuous unitary-valued maps

arXiv:2607.03187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The classical Kolmogorov--Arnold representation theorem states that any continuous multivariate function can be exactly decomposed into a finite compo

Quantum Spectral Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2607.05307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A core task in quantum anomaly detection is to compute an anomaly score that quantifies how strongly a test quantum state deviates from a given quantu

Quantum Variational Activation Functions Empower Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

arXiv:2509.14026v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Variational quantum circuits (VQCs) are central to quantum machine learning, while recent progress in Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) highli

Quick ViTs: Speeding up Vision Transformers through Equivariance

arXiv:2505.15441v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Natural images exhibit strong geometric regularities: local structures, such as edges, corners, and textures, appear in many orientations and

Quickest Detection of Hallucination Onset: Delay Bounds and Learned CUSUM Statistics

arXiv:2606.12476v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Token-level hallucination detectors are evaluated as classifiers, by AUC over all tokens, yet a streaming monitor is judged by its reaction ti

R^2PO: Decoupling Rollout and Inference Policies for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2601.11960v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing reinforcement learning methods for LLM reasoning implicitly assume that the policy generating training trajectories should coincide w

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

R3D: Quantitative 3D Spatial Reasoning for Egocentric Wearables

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.02921v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantitative 3D spatial reasoning from egocentric RGB-D video is a critical capability for next-generation wearable assistants. Yet existing benchmark

RABBiT: Rapidly adaptive BOLD foundation model via brain-tuning for accurate zero-shot and few-shot prediction of speech-elicited responses in the brain

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.05171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language understanding in the brain is context-dependent, varying across experimental stimuli and individuals, which makes it difficult to build computa

RADIANCE: Relative Adaptive Denoising with IP-Adapter for Novel Concept Enhancement

arXiv:2607.05088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have achieved striking progress but still struggle to synthesize rare concepts involving unusual attribute-object p

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RADIO1D: Elastic Representations for Condensed Vision Modeling

arXiv:2607.03624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper challenges the assumption that vision-language models (VLMs) require fixed patch-based 2D vision features. Analyzing fine-tuned vision enco

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Radware adds Claude Code protection and compliance reporting to agent security

model-releasessiliconangle

Application and network security company Radware Ltd. today expanded its Agentic AI Protection product with compliance reporting, deeper visibility into artificial intelligence agent activity, and new

Tutorials

RAF: Reliability-Aware Fusion of Camera, LiDAR, and 4D RADAR for Robust 3D Object Detection in Adverse Weather

arXiv:2607.04587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust 3D object detection in adverse weather conditions is challenging due to sensor limitations. Although combining complementary modalities such as L

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Ramp 🤝 Replit Powered by Ramp, business builders on Replit can now spin up incorporation, banking, cards, and bills straight from Replit Ag…

Ramp 🤝 Replit Powered by Ramp, business builders on Replit can now spin up incorporation, banking, cards, and bills straight from Replit Agent. To go from idea to operating in 2026, you need agents th

agentsreplit--x

Rank-Order N-of-M Codes for Sparse Distributed Memory: Disentangling Representation and Learning Effects in Noise Robustness Against Contemporary Neuromorphic Architectures

arXiv:2607.02967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models remain limited as continual learning systems, motivating renewed interest in Sparse Distributed Memory (SDM) as an explicit online

Rating the Pitch, Not the Product: User Evaluations of LLMs Reflect Expectations More Than Performance

arXiv:2607.05113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imagine two users interact with the same LLM. One has been told it is the cutting-edge flagship model; the other, an older, weaker model. They walk away

Rational Inverse Reasoning: Few-Shot Imitation by Inferring Intent through Planning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2508.08983v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Humans can learn a new manipulation task from one or two demonstrations and then perform it in a new room, with new objects, under new constra

RayTun3R: Online Camera Adaptation in 3D Foundation Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.02711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent 3D foundation models, such as DUSt3R, MASt3R, VGGT, pi^3, and Depth Anything 3, provide strong feed-forward depth and pose estimates on pinhole i