Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.09285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Null-space-based methods have garnered considerable attention in model editing by constraining updates to the null space of the pre-existing knowledge r
arXiv:2605.09268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Users interacting with Large Language Models (LLMs) in a multi-turn conversation routinely refine their requests or pivot to new topics. LLMs, however
arXiv:2601.15686v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Model editing updates a pre-trained LLM with new facts or rules without retraining while preserving unrelated behavior. In real deployment, edits ar
arXiv:2605.09496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models represent the same reasoning in vastly different surface forms -- English prose, Python code, mathematical notation -- yet whether
arXiv:2605.08202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning (RL) faces a critical challenge of overestimating the value of out-of-distribution (OOD) actions. Existing methods miti
arXiv:2605.09463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across diverse tasks. However, their deployment in long-context scenarios faces h
arXiv:2605.09134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning for program repair is hindered by sparse execution feedback and coarse sequence-level rewards that obscure which edits actually f
arXiv:2605.10764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent studies show that gradient-based universal image jailbreaks on vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit little or no cross-model transferability,
arXiv:2602.08616v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) is increasingly applied to large-scale decision-making problems like logistics, scheduling, and recommender system
arXiv:2605.08271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding ultra-long videos such as egocentric recordings, live streams, or surveillance footage spanning days to weeks, remains a challenge. For
arXiv:2605.10744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety-critical planning in complex environments, particularly at urban intersections, remains a fundamental challenge for autonomous driving. Existing
arXiv:2605.09823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce CalBench, a controlled evaluation environment for studying multi-agent coordination through calendar scheduling. In CalBench, N agents ea
arXiv:2605.09702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-judge evaluation is increasingly used to assess LLMs and reward models, and the prevailing heuristic is to curate: keep the most accurate judges
arXiv:2605.08255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can large language models predict physical and mechanical polymer properties simply by reading unstructured scientific prose? Polymer performance is r
arXiv:2605.06638v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has been applied to improve large language model (LLM) reasoning, yet the systematic study of how training scales with t
arXiv:2512.06949v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Histopathology image segmentation is essential for delineating tissue structures in skin cancer diagnostics, but modeling spatial context and inter-
arXiv:2605.08333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is sensitive to the vast hyperparameters of the retriever and generator, yet optimizing them using given queries
arXiv:2605.09350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Smart-contract exploits have caused billions of USD in cumulative losses, yet audits remain expensive and slow. Automated tools have emerged to close th
arXiv:2605.09975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a promising approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Their training, however, is often d
arXiv:2603.21901v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video subtitle removal aims to distinguish text overlays from background content while preserving temporal coherence. Existing diffusion-based metho
arXiv:2605.10817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical EEG interpretation requires reasoning over full EEG sessions and integrating signal patterns with clinical context. Existing EEG foundation mod
arXiv:2605.09584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inpatient clinical reasoning is a sequential decision under partial observability: the clinician sees the admission so far and must choose the next ac
arXiv:2605.10510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biomedical knowledge graphs are increasingly large, dynamic, and multimodal, driven by rapid advances in biotechnology such as high-throughput sequenc
arXiv:2510.11233v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Depression is a pressing global public health issue, yet publicly available Chinese-language resources for depression risk detection remain scarce a
arXiv:2605.08399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented language models can extend small language models with external executable skills, but scaling the tool library creates a coupled challeng
arXiv:2602.11181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Code-mixing and code-switching (CSW) remain challenging phenomena for large language models (LLMs). Despite recent advances in multilingual modeling
arXiv:2605.08873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as a powerful algorithm for improving the reasoning capabilities of language models, but often fai
arXiv:2511.06894v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reconstruction-based methods are a dominant paradigm in time series anomaly detection (TSAD), however, their near-universal reliance on Mean S
arXiv:2605.08802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Due to the potential for exploratory reasoning of Latent Visual Reasoning, recent works tend to enable MLLMs (Multimodal Large Language Models) to perfo
arXiv:2605.10123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complex-valued Transformers have largely inherited softmax attention from real-valued architectures. However, row-normalised token competition is not ne
arXiv:2605.08810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose Compressed Video Aggregator (CVA), a lightweight micro-video recommendation module that decouples video information from preference learnin
arXiv:2605.09855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables training large language models (LLMs) without sharing raw data, but adapting LLMs under strict data isolation and non-II
arXiv:2605.10916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recognition of handwritten Bangla compound characters remains a challenging problem due to complex character structures, large intra-class variation,
arXiv:2605.09760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A reliable resume-job matching system helps a company find suitable candidates from a pool of resumes and helps a job seeker find relevant jobs from a l
arXiv:2605.10793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are costly to deploy due to their large memory footprint and high inference cost. Weight-activation quantization can reduce
arXiv:2605.10516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper establishes a rigorous measurement science for AI agent reliability, providing a foundational framework for quantifying consistency under sem
arXiv:2605.09085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Density estimation is a central primitive in probabilistic modeling, yet continuous, discrete, and mixed-variable domains are often treated by separate
arXiv:2605.08539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inductive biases influence the behavior and performance of sequential models. In this work, we study an underexplored inductive bias in sequential mod
arXiv:2605.10337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intracranial electrocorticography (ECoG) offers high-signal-to-noise access to cortical activity for brain-computer interfaces, yet limited per-patient
arXiv:2605.10887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world object counting remains brittle: despite rapid advances in vision-language models (VLMs), reliably counting the objects a user intends is far
arXiv:2605.10426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising paradigm for end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing reasoning mechanisms sti
arXiv:2605.08839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class-Incremental Learning (CIL) requires a learning system to learn new classes while retaining previously learned knowledge. However, in real-world sc
arXiv:2605.09548v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in mathematical reasoning, but this ability is not equally accessible across languages. E
arXiv:2605.08960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Crystal generative models mainly learn what stable crystals look like, with little explicit supervision for what makes them stable. We reveal a substa
arXiv:2605.09002v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this retrospective multi-institutional study, a quantitative phenotyping framework, CT-IDP (CT Image-Derived Phenotypes) was developed on the MERLI
arXiv:2605.09486v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNN) and Transformer-based architectures have achieved remarkable progress in graph learning, yet they still struggle to captur
arXiv:2605.08793v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimal transport (OT) has emerged as a fundamental tool in modern machine learning, yet its computational cost remains a significant bottleneck for l
arXiv:2605.08808v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate 3D scene description is fundamental to robotic navigation and augmented reality, yet current dense captioning methods face significant limita
arXiv:2605.09400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Batch selection is crucial for improving both training efficiency and predictive performance in deep multi-label classification (MLC). Existing batch se
arXiv:2605.08902v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, pre-trained visual-linguistic models have demonstrated tremendous potential, becoming a crucial foundational framework for numerous d
arXiv:2605.08134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to auto-regressive (AR) models, offering greater expressive capacity a
arXiv:2605.10166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic imitation learning typically assumes access to optimal demonstrations, yet real-world data collection often yields suboptimal, exploratory, or e
arXiv:2605.10906v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As model families, training recipes, and compute budgets become increasingly standardized, further gains in machine learning systems depend increasing
arXiv:2605.10564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving systems are increasingly integrating Vision-Language Model (VLM) architectures, incorporating text reasoning or visual rea
arXiv:2605.09628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Depth super-resolution (DSR) aims to recover a high-resolution (HR) depth map from its low-resolution (LR) counterpart. With color image guidance, this
arXiv:2605.09065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scene graphs (SGs) represent objects and their relationships as structured graphs, enabling applications in image generation, robotics, and 3D understan
arXiv:2605.09222v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Logs are ubiquitous in modern systems. Unfortunately, their unstructured nature in flat sequences limits understanding of execution behaviors, hinderi
arXiv:2604.01151v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As LLM agents are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems, they introduce risks of covert coordination that may evade standard forms of human o
arXiv:2605.10863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have made remarkable progress, current preference optimization methods still struggle to align directional consist
arXiv:2605.08446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose training Bayesian neural networks by directly minimizing the Bethe free energy rather than maximizing a variational lower bound. On tree-stru