Search: “concepts”

Predicting one-year clinical instability and mortality in heart failure patients using sequence modeling

arXiv:2511.16839v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Heart failure (HF) discharge planning depends on identifying patients at risk of deterioration or death, yet accurate prediction from routinel

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Safety

Probing CLIP's Comprehension of 360-Degree Textual and Visual Semantics

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.24642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The dream of instantly creating rich 360-degree panoramic worlds from text is rapidly becoming a reality, yet a crucial gap exists in our ability to rel

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

28 Apr 2026

Quasi-Equivariant Metanetworks

arXiv:2604.23720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metanetworks are neural architectures designed to operate directly on pretrained weights to perform downstream tasks. However, the parameter space serve

Representation Homogeneity and Systemic Instability in AI-Dominated Financial Markets: A Structural Approach

arXiv:2604.22818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates how similarity in the informational representation of market states among Artificial Intelligence (AI) trading agents can gene

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Self-Organising Memristive Networks as Physical Learning Systems

arXiv:2509.00747v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning with physical systems is an emerging paradigm that seeks to harness the intrinsic nonlinear dynamics of physical substrates for learn

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

STAND: Semantic Anchoring Constraint with Dual-Granularity Disambiguation for Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning

arXiv:2604.23309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to describe the difference between two remote sensing images. While recent methods have explored vid

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Statistical Test for Diffusion-Based Anomaly Localization via Selective Inference

arXiv:2402.11789v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Anomaly localization in images -- identifying regions that deviate from normal patterns -- is vital in applications such as medical diagnosis

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Statistically-Guided Meta-Learning for Cross-Deployment Activity Recognition in Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensing

arXiv:2511.17902v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing (DFOS) is promising for long-range perimeter security, yet practical deployment faces three key obstacles: sev

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Supporting Family-School Partnerships with Robot-Facilitated Home-Based Activities

arXiv:2604.23978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Family-school partnerships (FSP) are critical to children's development, yet families often face barriers such as time constraints, fragmented communica

researcharxiv-cs-ro

The Imbalanced User-AI Relationships as an Ethical Failure of Front-End Design in Healthcare AI

arXiv:2604.22767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ethical discourse on AI in healthcare has focused predominantly on back-end concerns such as bias, fairness and explainability, while the front-end in

Training Machine Learning Models on Encrypted Data: A Privacy-Preserving Framework using Homomorphic Encryption

arXiv:2604.23245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The use of Machine Learning (ML) for data-driven decision-making often relies on access to sensitive datasets, which introduces privacy challenges. Tr

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

V-SEAM: Visual Semantic Editing and Attention Modulating for Causal Interpretability of Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2509.14837v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in causal interpretability have extended from language models to vision-language models (VLMs), seeking to reveal their internal mec

Well-Conditioned Oblivious Perturbations in Linear Space

arXiv:2604.23193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perturbing a deterministic n-dimensional matrix with small Gaussian noise is a cornerstone of smoothed analysis of algorithms [Spielman and Teng, JACM

researcharxiv-cs-lg

An Interdisciplinary and Cross-Task Review on Missing Data Imputation

arXiv:2511.01196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Missing data is a fundamental challenge in data science, significantly hindering analysis and decision-making across a wide range of disciplin

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Creative studios are being asked to do something fundamentally different now. Not just great work, but foundational systems for experience, …

Creative studios are being asked to do something fundamentally different now. Not just great work, but foundational systems for experience, brand, and content that their clients can own, extend, and b

local-aicomfyui--x

Fast, close, non-singular and property-preserving approximations of entropic measures

arXiv:2505.14234v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Entropic measures like Shannon entropy (SE), its quantum mechanical analogue von Neumann entropy, and Kullback-Leibler divergence (KL) are key

researcharxiv-cs-ai

How Many Visual Levers Drive Urban Perception? Interventional Counterfactuals via Multiple Localised Edits

arXiv:2604.22103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Street-view perception models predict subjective attributes such as safety at scale, but remain correlational: they do not identify which localized vi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Incentivizing Neuro-symbolic Language-based Reasoning in VLMs via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.22062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There are 7,407 languages in the world. But, what about the languages that are not there in the world? Are humans so narrow minded that we don't care ab

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Math Takes Two: A test for emergent mathematical reasoning in communication

arXiv:2604.21935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although language models demonstrate remarkable proficiency on mathematical benchmarks, it remains unclear whether this reflects true mathematical reaso

Segment Any-Quality Images with Generative Latent Space Enhancement

arXiv:2503.12507v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite their success, Segment Anything Models (SAMs) experience significant performance drops on severely degraded, low-quality images, limiting th

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.22134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have been widely explored in educational scenarios. We identify a critical vulnerability in current educational LLMs, pedag

TS-Arena -- A Live Forecast Pre-Registration Platform

arXiv:2512.20761v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) are transforming the field of forecasting. However, evaluating them on historical data is increasingly d

Industry

This is who's developing Golden Dome's orbital interceptors—if they're ever built

Twelve companies including Anduril, General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, SpaceX, and others have received contracts to develop space-based interceptor prototypes for Golden Dome , with

industryars-technica

25 Apr 2026

260 things we announced at Google Cloud Next '26 – a recap

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Google Cloud Next ‘26 took place this week in Las Vegas, and the energy was incredible as we welcomed over 32,000 leaders, developers, and partners to explore the Agentic Era with us. Across three key

A Compact Peristaltic Pump Based on Magneto-Elastic Hysteresis with Single Pneumatic Control

arXiv:2604.21729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pumping fluids is fundamental to a wide range of industrial, environmental, and biomedical applications. Among various pumping mechanisms, peristaltic p

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Active Data

arXiv:2604.21044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In some complex domains, certain problem-specific decompositions can provide advantages over monolithic designs by enabling comprehension and specificat

researcharxiv-cs-ai

AttDiff-GAN: A Hybrid Diffusion-GAN Framework for Facial Attribute Editing

arXiv:2604.21289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Facial attribute editing aims to modify target attributes while preserving attribute-irrelevant content and overall image fidelity. Existing GAN-based m

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Breaking Bad: Interpretability-Based Safety Audits of State-of-the-Art LLMs

arXiv:2604.20945v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective safety auditing of large language models (LLMs) demands tools that go beyond black-box probing and systematically uncover vulnerabilities ro

Tools

Coined by Sonal Choksi (@smc90) The McClusky Curve outlines the tension between being first in the cycle, or going later and adding a deeper…

Coined by Sonal Choksi (@smc90) The McClusky Curve outlines the tension between being first in the cycle, or going later and adding a deeper in depth take. We asked @gbrl_dick Co-Founder of @MTSlive a

toolsswyx--x

Context Is What You Need: The Maximum Effective Context Window for Real World Limits of LLMs

arXiv:2509.21361v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) providers boast big numbers for maximum context window sizes. To test the real world use of context windows, we 1)

Cosmological Analysis with Calibrated Neural Quantile Estimation and Approximate Simulators

arXiv:2411.14748v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A major challenge in extracting information from current and upcoming surveys of cosmological Large-Scale Structure (LSS) is the limited avail

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Effects of Swarm Size Variability on Operator Workload

arXiv:2604.21707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world deployments of human--swarm teams depend on balancing operator workload to leverage human strengths without inducing overload. A key challeng

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Federated Learning for Surgical Vision in Appendicitis Classification: Results of the FedSurg EndoVis 2024 Challenge

arXiv:2510.04772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Developing generalizable surgical AI requires multi-institutional data, yet patient privacy constraints preclude direct data sharing, making F

Grounding Machine Creativity in Game Design Knowledge Representations: Empirical Probing of LLM-Based Executable Synthesis of Goal Playable Patterns under Structural Constraints

arXiv:2603.07101v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creatively translating complex gameplay ideas into executable artifacts (e.g., games as Unity projects and code) remains a central challenge in comp

Mind the Prompt: Self-adaptive Generation of Task Plan Explanations via LLMs

arXiv:2604.21092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) into complex software systems enables the generation of human-understandable explanations of opaque AI processe

Planetary Exploration 3.0: A Roadmap for Software-Defined, Radically Adaptive Space Systems

arXiv:2604.20910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The surface and subsurface of worlds beyond Mars remain largely unexplored. Yet these worlds hold keys to fundamental questions in planetary science -

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Principled Evaluation with Human Labels: One Rater at a Time and Rater Equivalence

arXiv:2106.01254v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many classification tasks, there is no definitive ground truth, only human judgments that may disagree. We address two challenges that arise in s

Remember o3 was only a year and a week ago! Also, only GPT-5.5 seemed to take the 'evolution' piece seriously and change the setting rather …

model-releasesethan-mollick--x

I cannot provide an accurate summary for this entry as the text appears incomplete and lacks sufficient context. The post fragment references o3 (likely an AI model), GPT-5.5, and discusses timeline/e

SCM: Sleep-Consolidated Memory with Algorithmic Forgetting for Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.20943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SCM (Sleep-Consolidated Memory), a research preview of a memory architecture for large language models that draws on neuroscientific principl

Tutorials

Seeing Fast and Slow: Learning the Flow of Time in Videos

arXiv:2604.21931v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How can we tell whether a video has been sped up or slowed down? How can we generate videos at different speeds? Although videos have been central to

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

SemEval-2026 Task 4: Narrative Story Similarity and Narrative Representation Learning

arXiv:2604.21782v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the shared task on narrative similarity and narrative representation learning - NSNRL (pronounced 'nass-na-rel'). The task operationalizes na

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Strategic Polysemy in AI Discourse: A Philosophical Analysis of Language, Hype, and Power

arXiv:2604.21043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper examines the strategic use of language in contemporary artificial intelligence (AI) discourse, focusing on the widespread adoption of metap

Industry

3,000 people are testing the ml-intern!

Hugging Face's ml-intern project has reached a testing milestone with 3,000 people actively participating in its evaluation. This suggests significant community interest in what is likely an open-sour

industryclem-delangue--x

AgentSOC: A Multi-Layer Agentic AI Framework for Security Operations Automation

arXiv:2604.20134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security Operations Centers (SOCs) increasingly encounter difficulties in correlating heterogeneous alerts, interpreting multi-stage attack progressio

Cisco unveils universal switch for the quantum networking era

Networking technology giant Cisco Systems Inc. today introduced a new networking switch for quantum systems that routes quantum information between computers while preserving quantum state. The Cisco

applicationssiliconangle

Construction of a Battery Research Knowledge Graph using a Global Open Catalog

arXiv:2604.20241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Battery research is a rapidly growing and highly interdisciplinary field, making it increasingly difficult to track relevant expertise and identify pote

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Do you want to know why LLMs feel sharp on surface semantics but hollow on the fine-grained stuff? “From Tokens to Thoughts: How LLMs and Hu…

Do you want to know why LLMs feel sharp on surface semantics but hollow on the fine-grained stuff? “From Tokens to Thoughts: How LLMs and Humans Trade Compression for Meaning” Come by the poster tomor

researchyann-lecun--x

Enterprises are leaving major AI customer experience gains on the table

Enterprises are investing heavily in AI customer experience, but many experiments are stalling out before ever going live. The culprit is a confidence gap, according to Chris Mina (pictured), chief pr

applicationssiliconangle