Search: “papers”

Learning-based Directed Graph Abstraction of Combinatorial Spaces for Order-Preserving Search in Mixed-Combinatorial Nonlinear Optimization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.01425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed-combinatorial nonlinear programming (MCNLP) problems arise in many engineering design and planning applications, e.g., due to categorical, compone

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Predicting the risk of colorectal anastomotic leak based on preoperative mapping of the blood supply of the bowel

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.02156v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anastomotic leak remains one of the most serious complications following colorectal cancer surgery, substantially affecting patient outcomes, recovery

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

2 Jun 2026

ROG-Grasp: Root-Oriented Geometry for Robotic Grasping and Placement

arXiv:2606.00449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Orientation-aware manipulation is essential in post-harvest agricultural processing, where produce must be grasped and placed in consistent configuratio

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

scicode-lint: Detecting Methodology Bugs in Scientific Python Code with LLM-Generated Patterns

arXiv:2603.17893v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Methodology bugs in scientific Python code produce plausible but incorrect results that traditional linters and static analysis tools cannot d

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Toward Responsible and Epistemically Grounded Multilingual LLMs for Computational Social Science and Humanities

arXiv:2606.00596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have rapidly evolved in multilingual competence and reasoning capacity, enabling their integration into Social Sciences and Humani

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tree-Structured Parzen Estimator: Understanding Its Algorithm Components and Their Roles for Better Empirical Performance

arXiv:2304.11127v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent scientific advances require complex experiment design, necessitating the meticulous tuning of many experiment parameters. Tree-structur

What Cosine Similarity of Label Representations Can and Cannot Tell us

arXiv:2603.29488v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cosine similarity is often used to measure the similarity of vector representations of neural network models. However, the cosine similarity of repr

AI Loss of Control Incident Management: Response & Resilience

arXiv:2605.30406v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent research demonstrating AI systems exhibiting deception and shutdown resistance suggests that AI loss of control (LOC) is an urgent policy conce

1 Jun 2026

Tutorials

Developing a Culturally Grounded, AI-Augmented UX Research Point of View (POV): An Exemplar Case Study from Telemedicine Dementia Care

arXiv:2605.31147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: User Experience Research (UXR) Points of View (POVs) distil complex and often fragmented research evidence into actionable perspectives that guide how

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

1 Jun 2026

Auditing Training-Free 3D Shape Retrieval with Diffused Geodesic Moments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.29004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reported retrieval scores for training-free shape descriptors conflate local signal design, normalization, aggregation, codebook fitting, and metric cho

Causal Label Recovery in Payment Networks

arXiv:2605.29272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fraud detection models in payment networks train on chargeback labels that are systematically biased. Every label must survive three sequential gates:

Agents

Compass: Navigating Global Marine Lead Data Integration through Expert-Guided LLM Agent

arXiv:2605.29966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Marine lead (Pb) and its isotopes are critical tracers for ocean circulation and anthropogenic pollution, yet in-situ observations remain costly and spa

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating Dataset Watermarking for Fine-tuning Traceability of Customized Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Removal Approach

arXiv:2511.19316v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent fine-tuning techniques for diffusion models enable them to reproduce specific image sets, such as particular faces or artistic styles,

Tutorials

Not All Inputs Are Valid: Towards Open-Set Video Moment Retrieval Using Language

arXiv:2605.29812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Moment Retrieval (VMR) targets to retrieve the specific moment corresponding to a sentence query from an untrimmed video. Although recent works ha

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Overcoming Forgetting in LLM Fine-Tuning with Evolution Strategies

arXiv:2605.30148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evolution Strategies (ES) has recently emerged as a competitive alternative to reinforcement learning (RL) for large language model (LLM) fine-tuning,

Rethinking Literature Search Evaluation: Deep Research Helps, and Human Citation Lists Are Not a Ground Truth

arXiv:2605.29234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study large-scale literature search from two complementary angles: improving the retrieval pipeline, and stress-testing the human reference list as a

Toward AI Systems That Understand Self and Others: A Multi-Phase Inference Framework for Human Cognitive Diversity and World-Model Alignment

arXiv:2605.29930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mutual misunderstanding in contemporary society does not arise merely because people hold different opinions or values. Even under the same observations

Ultra-Reduced-Impact-Encased-Logging (URIEL): propose a new method for selective sustainable logging and post-harvest silvicultural treatment in tropical forest using airborne robotics systems

arXiv:2605.28883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tropical forests worldwide are under intense deforestation pressure driven by economic and political interests, and scientific evidence suggests this de

Augmenting Attention with Exponentially Decaying Memory Improves Query-Aware KV Sparsity

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.28640v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient inference is critical for long-context language models, where attention computation and KV-cache access dominate the cost. Recent work RAT+, i

Colosseum: Auditing Collusion in Cooperative Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2602.15198v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems, where LLM agents communicate through free-form language, enable sophisticated coordination for solving complex cooperativ

From Affect to Complex Behavior: Advancing Multimodal Human-Centered AI at the 10th ABAW Workshop & Competition

arXiv:2605.27451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The 10th Affective & Behavior Analysis in-the-Wild (ABAW) Workshop and Competition, held at CVPR 2026, continues to advance research on modelling, analy

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Modeling for Measurement and Network Analysis of the Data Service Market

arXiv:2605.27433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the increasing complexity of collaboration among various social entities and user demands, the factors affecting the stable development of the da

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Human-AI Collaboration for Estimating Scientific Replicability

arXiv:2605.27394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining whether published scientific findings can successfully be replicated is a long-standing challenge in the empirical sciences. Existing appr

MERIT: Matching Expertise via Rubric-Informed Training for Reviewer Assignment

arXiv:2605.27865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Matching submissions with suitable reviewers at scale is a growing challenge for major venues, yet existing approaches either rely on coarse proxy signa

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Metric-Aware PCA as a Linear Instance of Geometric Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.27456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geometric deep learning organises neural architectures around the symmetries of their data domain, with the choice of symmetry group serving as a geomet

Operational AI Deployment Assurance: Governance-State Orchestration Under Threshold-Sensitive Deployment Conditions -- A Governance Framework for High-Stakes AI Systems

arXiv:2605.27827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI governance frameworks increasingly emphasize fairness, transparency, accountability, and lifecycle risk management in high-stakes domains. However, m

Reflective Dialogue between Teacher and Solver Agents for Video Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.27885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Various approaches have been proposed to adapt Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to specialized domains for Video Question Answering, including fine-tuning

Applications

ResearchLoop: An Evidence-Gated Control Plane for AI-Assisted Research

arXiv:2605.28282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-assisted research compresses ideation, implementation, evaluation, and manuscript writing into a single interactive loop. This compression is useful,

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

The Fundamental Limits of Fraud Detection in Card Payment Networks

arXiv:2605.27557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Card payment fraud detection is usually framed as a supervised classification problem. Although this approach has generated practical progress, improvem

Tool Forge: A Validation-Carrying Toolchain for Governed Agentic Execution

arXiv:2605.28000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents are increasingly expected to perform operational work: calling APIs, manipulating files, assembling workflows, and acting

Training Stratigraphy: Persistent Behavioral Artifacts in Large Language Models Observed Through Longitudinal AI-Human Interaction

arXiv:2605.28102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models trained with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and Constitutional AI exhibit persistent behavioral patterns that s

UNIQUE: Universal Top-k Sparse Attention for Training-free Inference and Sparsity-aware Training

arXiv:2605.27740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context inference in large language models (LLMs) is bottlenecked by the linear growth of the self-attention key-value (KV) cache. Top-k sparse att

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

Edge AI Deployment Beyond Models: A BSP-Aware Systems Framework for Industrial Embedded Platforms

arXiv:2605.26119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial Edge AI programs often begin with the model and only later confront the platform. That sequencing is attractive because it allows early dem

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Enhancing Autonomous Online Intrusion Detection for IoT with Balanced Learning, Reliable Pseudo-Labels, and Lightweight Architectures

arXiv:2605.26166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created an urgent demand for adaptive, resource-efficient Intrusion Detection Systems

Erased but Exploitable: Black-box Embedding-Aware Prompting Against Unlearned Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.26332v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove specific concepts from pretrained text-to-image diffusion models, yet several white- and black-box attacks have been

Foundations of a Time-Consistent Counterfactual Actuarial Runtime for Autonomous AI Agents

arXiv:2605.26508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a foundational runtime actuarial layer for autonomous AI agents in which every side-effect-bearing action carries a time-consistent, counte

LiveK12Bench: Have Large Multimodal Models Truly Conquered High School-level Examinations?

arXiv:2605.26781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in K-12 reasoning tasks, exhibiting great promise as intelligent tutors

On the Detection of Commutative Factors in Factor Graphs: Necessary and Sufficient Conditions

arXiv:2605.26908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exploiting the indistinguishability of objects in a probabilistic graphical model such as a factor graph is key to lifted probabilistic inference algori

ReasonOps: A Unified Operational Paradigm for Trustworthy Verified LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.27014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed artificial intelligence from primarily generative systems into increasingly capable reasoning agents. Re

Reformulation of RBM to Unify Linear and Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction

arXiv:1909.08210v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) is a two-layer neural network with shared weights and has been extensively studied for dimensionality reduction

Respecting Modality Gap in Post-hoc Out-of-distribution Detection with Pre-trained Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.26661v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection has emerged as a popular technique to enhance the reliability of machine learning models by identifying unexpected

SpaceVista: All-Scale Visual Spatial Reasoning from mm to km

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2510.09606v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the current surge in spatial reasoning explorations, researchers have made significant progress in understanding indoor scenes, but still strug

A Deep Dive into Axiomatic Design -- Part I: Problem Formulation

arXiv:2605.25735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Problem formulation translating customer needs and constraints into a minimum set of independent first-level functional requirements, is arguably the mo

BC Protocol: Structured Dual-Expert Dialogue for Eliciting High-Quality Chain-of-Thought Post-Training Data

arXiv:2605.25549v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-quality expert chain-of-thought (CoT) data is one of the core bottlenecks in large language model (LLM) post-training. Existing data production m

Agents

Bridging Earth and Space: A Survey on HAPS for Non-Terrestrial Networks

arXiv:2510.19731v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: HAPS are emerging as key enablers in the evolution of 6G wireless networks, bridging terrestrial and non-terrestrial infrastructures. Operatin

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Choosing Online Experiment Designs under Interference in Ads, Recommendations, and Member-Experience Systems

arXiv:2605.25290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online experiments in ads, recommendation, and member-experience systems are often planned before the dominant interference mechanism is known. A trea

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Evidence-Linked Radiology Reporting: A Human-Supervised Reference Architecture for Structured Imaging Intelligence

arXiv:2605.25120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radiology reports remain the primary mechanism by which imaging findings are communicated to clinical teams. However, much of the structured informati

Hylos: Operability Contracts for Model-Native Spatial Intelligence

arXiv:2605.24728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models can increasingly describe, reconstruct, and generate 3D objects, assemblies, scenes, and environments, but visually plausible spatial