Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.04678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end ASR systems typically use fixed-depth acoustic encoders at inference, making it difficult to trade additional test-time computation for impro
arXiv:2510.26219v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Test-time alignment of large language models (LLMs) attracts attention because fine-tuning of LLMs requires high computational costs. In this
arXiv:2606.04314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As neural networks are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains, testing is essential to evaluate and improve their reliability. Existing testin
arXiv:2606.03998v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-density EEG is more suitable for wearable and IoT-based brain sensing, but sparse electrode sampling often lacks sufficient spatial information to
arXiv:2604.07778v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing accountability frameworks for AI systems, legal, ethical, and regulatory, rest on a shared assumption: for any consequential outcome, at le
arXiv:2606.04025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dominant programming paradigms inherit an execution model optimised for a bygone era of a single human mind instructing a local machine, leaving conte
arXiv:2602.11406v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider an online learning problem in environments with multiple change points. In contrast to the single change point problem that is wid
arXiv:2606.04103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional hearing aids rely on fixed, frequency-dependent amplification and compression to manage reduced sensitivity, which often fails to provide
arXiv:2606.04321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI deployments face a recurring design tension: heavy human oversight limits scale, while broad autonomy outruns accountability. Neither posture
arXiv:2606.04057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) now generate substantial production code, often for tasks with multiple valid algorithmic solutions. Incidental prompt cu
arXiv:2606.04280v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Contrastive learning has become a leading paradigm for self-supervised representation learning, yet the conditions under which it recovers meaningful
arXiv:2510.13796v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbol grounding (Harnad, 1990) describes how symbols such as words acquire their meanings by connecting to real-world sensorimotor experiences. Rec
arXiv:2606.04455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current AI benchmarks evaluate agents on task execution within human-designed workflows. These evaluations fundamentally fail to measure a critical next
arXiv:2606.04423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show every multi-group learner in the transductive setting may incur a multiplicative penalty in its error rate on some group relative to the error r
arXiv:2606.04804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models -- diffusion and flow matching -- are increasingly used to solve partial differential equation (PDE) inverse problems, enforcing the g
arXiv:2606.04296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As autonomous AI agents move from conversational systems to long-horizon software execution, runtime safety layers that decide when to interrupt an agen
arXiv:2606.04010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain foundation models (BFMs) are self-supervised Transformers pretrained on fMRI data. We posit that these models should capture each subject's cogn
arXiv:2606.04355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) are a general and principled framework for motion planning under uncertainty. Despite tremendous
arXiv:2606.04152v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are reshaping research practice while quietly eroding researchers epistemic accountability. This commentary introduces PEEL - Prot
arXiv:2606.04743v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agents are widely deployed as assistants over documents, tools, and code. However, they typically act only on explicit user requests, which surface on
arXiv:2602.05657v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The study of tail behaviour of SGD-induced processes has been attracting a lot of interest, due to offering strong guarantees with respect to indivi
arXiv:2606.04388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as an effective paradigm for collaborative intelligence while preserving data privacy. However, data heterogeneity
arXiv:2606.04459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model parameters are known to impose unique (to each model) geometric constraints on their logit outputs, which serves as a signature that id
arXiv:2602.15202v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present an algebraic algorithm for quantum state tomography that leverages measurements of certain observables to estimate structured entri
arXiv:2512.04668v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph topology is a fundamental determinant of memory leakage in multi-agent LLM systems, yet its effects remain poorly quantified. We introdu
arXiv:2606.04317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks are increasingly deployed across heterogeneous and partially untrusted environments, where models are distributed through cloud s
arXiv:2602.14117v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) promise flexible 6G network access through disaggregated, software-driven components and open interfaces, b
arXiv:2606.04920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantizing deep neural networks is essential for efficient inference on resource-constrained devices. However, most existing methods are designed for
arXiv:2606.04037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-deployment verification of enterprise artificial intelligence (AI) agents remains a critical gap between large language model (LLM) capability bench
arXiv:2602.16149v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Instruction-guided image-to-image (I2I) editors are increasingly used in consumer and professional visual workflows, where trustworthiness depends n
arXiv:2606.04665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep unsupervised domain adaptation (Deep UDA) methods successfully leverage rich labeled data in a source domain to boost the performance on related bu
arXiv:2606.05130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Individual-level mobility prediction is central to urban simulation, transportation planning, and policy analysis. Supervised sequence models achieve
arXiv:2606.04222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prosthetic socket fitting remains largely manual and iterative, and objective fit metrics are still limited. Part of the challenge is the lack of long-t
arXiv:2406.09407v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision State Space Models (VSSMs), a novel architecture that combines the strengths of recurrent neural networks and latent variable models, have de
arXiv:2606.04876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models, such as TabPFN, achieve strong performance on tabular datasets with numerical and categorical data, but do not natively handl
arXiv:2606.04073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper proposes a two-stage pseudo anomaly-guided anomaly detection method (extbf{T}wo-stage extbf{P}seudo extbf{A}nomaly-guided extbf{A}nomaly ex
arXiv:2606.04735v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Temporal credit assignment is central to both biological and artificial intelligence, yet its interaction with non-linear function approximation is po
arXiv:2606.04194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieving the few past turns that answer a new query across long multi-session histories is the retrieval bottleneck behind long-term conversational
arXiv:2603.20304v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As generative AI advances, global governance frameworks increasingly mandate verifiable content provenance. However, existing watermarking technique
arXiv:2602.04613v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mechanistic Interpretability (MI) seeks to explain how neural networks implement their capabilities, but the scale of Large Language Models (LLMs) h
arXiv:2510.08734v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A growing body of research has demonstrated that the behavior of large language models can be effectively controlled at inference time by directly m
arXiv:2606.04477v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-based tactile sensors (VBTS) recover high-resolution contact geometry but typically rely on opaque elastomer layers that prevent visual transpare
arXiv:2606.04517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph-based deep learning methods have been widely employed in encrypted traffic analysis to exploit latent correlations across different granularitie
arXiv:2606.04779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complementarity is the case in which a human--AI interaction (HAI) outperforms the best prediction benchmark available among its members. Although this
arXiv:2606.04421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many current agentic systems and LLM pipelines correct mistakes by optimizing outcome reward. This addresses only the what of failure: when an outcome d
arXiv:2601.11214v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present T^star, a simple TraceRL-based training curriculum for progressive block-size scaling in masked diffusion language models (MDMs). Startin
arXiv:2601.22450v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Masked Diffusion Language Models have recently emerged as a powerful generative paradigm, yet their generalization properties remain understud
arXiv:2606.04658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimizing urban layouts for climate adaptation requires balancing building density with cold-air ventilation. Because physics-based climate simulatio
arXiv:2606.04410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While neural video codecs (NVCs) have demonstrated superior compression ratio, their prohibitive computational complexity remains a critical barrier to
arXiv:2606.04101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale expert parallelism (EP) is becoming pivotal for training and serving frontier MoE models, but it also amplifies device-level expert load i
arXiv:2606.04850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing a neural network processor is an end-to-end co-design problem: network architecture and training budget determine the inference workload; ha
arXiv:2606.04798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sensor-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) models often degrade on unseen users due to domain shifts caused by individual movement patterns and senso
arXiv:2509.08846v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluation of per-sample uncertainty quantification from neural networks is essential for decision-making involving high-risk applications. A
arXiv:2506.04281v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compound flooding, driven by nonlinear interactions between multiple hydrometeorological factors, poses a significant challenge to hazard prevention
arXiv:2606.05058v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-Aided Design (CAD) underpins modern engineering and manufacturing by enabling the creation of precise, editable 3D models. However, CAD resea
arXiv:2606.04264v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent years have seen remarkable progress in unified vision-language models handling both multimodal understanding and generation within a single archi
arXiv:2606.04777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clustering is increasingly used to support high-impact decisions, yet standard objectives such as k-means can produce clusterings that treat demographic
arXiv:2307.00862v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language tasks, such as VQA, SNLI-VE, and VCR are challenging because they require the model's reasoning ability to understand the sema
arXiv:2511.03000v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Comparing clusterings is central to evaluating unsupervised models, yet the many existing similarity measures can produce widely divergent, so
arXiv:2602.12643v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Unified Latent Dynamics (ULD), a novel reinforcement learning algorithm that unifies the efficiency of model-free methods with the