Search: “research”

ArcGate: Adaptive Arctangent Gated Activation

arXiv:2605.14518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Activation functions are central to deep networks, influencing non-linearity, feature learning, convergence, and robustness. This paper proposes the Ada

Architecture-Aware Explanation Auditing for Industrial Visual Inspection

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DGX agent

arXiv:2605.14255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial visual inspection systems increasingly rely on deep classifiers whose heatmap explanations may appear visually plausible while failing to i

researcharxiv-cs-cv

15 May 2026

Are Candidate Models Really Needed for Active Learning?

arXiv:2605.14689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has profoundly impacted domains such as computer vision and natural language processing by uncovering complex patterns in vast datasets. H

Artificial Intelligence-Assistant Cardiotocography: Unified Model for Signal Reconstruction, Fetal Heart Rate Analysis, and Variability Assessment

arXiv:2605.14242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) and the assessment of its variability are crucial for preventing fetal compromise and adverse outcomes. Howev

Attractor Geometry of Transformer Memory: From Conflict Arbitration to Confident Hallucination

arXiv:2605.05686v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models draw on two knowledge sources: facts baked into weights (parametric memory, PM) and information in context (working memory, WM). We

AuralSAM2: Enabling SAM2 Hear Through Pyramid Audio-Visual Feature Prompting

arXiv:2506.01015v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) exhibits strong generalisation for promptable segmentation in video clips; however, its integration with the audio m

Average Gradient Outer Product in kernel regression provably recovers the central subspace for multi-index models

arXiv:2605.15082v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a prototypical situation when a learned predictor can discover useful low-dimensional structure in data, while using fewer samples than are n

BCI-Based Assessment of Ocular Response Time Using Dynamic Time Warping Leveraging an RDWT-Driven Deep Neural Framework

arXiv:2605.14883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a prevalent condition that remains difficult to diagnose in its early stages. Oculomotor dysfunction is a well-e

Behavior Cloning for Active Perception with Low-Resolution Egocentric Vision

arXiv:2605.14106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate whether behavior cloning is sufficient to produce active perception in a structured object-finding task. A low-cost robot arm equipped wi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Beyond Cosine Similarity: Zero-Initialized Residual Complex Projection for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2603.28205v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) faces critical challenges due to representation entanglement and false-negative collisions in real-valued emb

Beyond What to Select: A Plug-and-play Oscillatory Data-Volume Scheduling for Efficient Model Training

arXiv:2605.14773v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data selection accelerates training by identifying representative training data while preserving model performance. However, existing methods mainly f

BOOKMARKS: Efficient Active Storyline Memory for Role-playing

arXiv:2605.14169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory systems are critical for role-playing agents (RPAs) to maintain long-horizon consistency. However, existing RPA memory methods (e.g., profiling)

Boosting LLM Reasoning via Human-Inspired Reward Shaping

arXiv:2602.04265v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing reasoning in Large Language Models (LL

Breaking Global Self-Attention Bottlenecks in Transformer-based Spiking Neural Networks with Local Structure-Aware Self-Attention

arXiv:2605.13887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) integrate SNNs with global self-attention and have demonstrated impressive performance. However, exis

Bridging Brain and Semantics: A Hierarchical Framework for Semantically Enhanced fMRI-to-Video Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.14569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing dynamic visual experiences as videos from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is pivotal for advancing the understanding of neur

CaMeRL: Collision-Aware and Memory-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning for UAV Navigation in Multi-Scale Obstacle Environments

arXiv:2605.14810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In obstacle avoidance navigation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), variations in obstacle scale have received strangely less attention than obstacle n

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Capacitive Touchscreens at Risk: Recovering Handwritten Trajectory on Smartphone via Electromagnetic Emanations

arXiv:2512.11484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper reveals and exploits a critical security vulnerability: the electromagnetic (EM) side channel of capacitive touchscreens leaks sufficient i

Causal Forcing++: Scalable Few-Step Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation for Real-Time Interactive Video Generation

arXiv:2605.15141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time interactive video generation requires low-latency, streaming, and controllable rollout. Existing autoregressive (AR) diffusion distillation me

Causal Foundation Models with Continuous Treatments

arXiv:2605.15133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal inference, estimating causal effects from observational data, is a fundamental tool in many disciplines. Of particular importance across a variet

Causal Multi-Task Demand Learning

arXiv:2602.09969v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study a canonical multi-task demand-learning problem motivated by retail pricing, where a firm seeks to estimate heterogeneous linear price-respo

CC-Pan: Channel-wise Compression based Diffusion for Efficient Pan-Sharpening

arXiv:2602.04473v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, diffusion models have brought novel insights to pan-sharpening and notably boosted fusion precision. However, most existing models perform

Change of measure through the Legendre transform

arXiv:2202.05568v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: PAC-Bayes generalisation bounds are derived via change-of-measure inequalities that transfer concentration properties from a reference measure

ClickRemoval: An Interactive Open-Source Tool for Object Removal in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.14461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing object removal tools often rely on manual masks or text prompts, making precise removal difficult for non-expert users in complex scenes and of

Co-Me: Confidence-Guided Token Merging for Visual Geometric Transformers

arXiv:2511.14751v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose Confidence-Guided Token Merging (Co-Me), an acceleration mechanism for visual geometric transformers without retraining or finetuning the

Compositional Video Generation via Inference-Time Guidance

arXiv:2605.14988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-video diffusion models generate realistic videos, but often fail on prompts requiring fine-grained compositional understanding, such as relation

Computational Imaging Priors for Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Monte Carlo-Guided Hemoglobin Mapping for Rare-Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.15062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background. RGB-trained capsule-endoscopy classifiers underperform on small-vessel vascular findings by conflating hemoglobin contrast with bile and ill

Conformal Prediction for Multimodal Regression

arXiv:2410.19653v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces multimodal conformal regression. Traditionally confined to scenarios with solely numerical input features, conformal predictio

Conformal Thinking: Risk Control for Reasoning on a Compute Budget

arXiv:2602.03814v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning Large Language Models (LLMs) enable test-time scaling, with dataset-level accuracy improving as the token budget increases, motivating ada

Consciousness as Uncommon Self-Knowledge: A Synergistic Information Framework

arXiv:2605.13884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose uncommon self-knowledge (USK) as a candidate criterion for consciousness: synergistic information a system carries about itself that exists

Conversion of Lexicon-Grammar tables to LMF. Application to French

arXiv:2605.14816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe the first experiment of conversion of Lexicon-Grammar tables for French verbs into the Lexical Markup Framework (LMF) format. The Lexicon-Gr

CoRDS: Coreset-based Representative and Diverse Selection for Streaming Video Understanding

arXiv:2605.14310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming video understanding with large vision-language models (VLMs) requires a compact memory that can support future reasoning over an ever-growing

COREKG: Coreset-Guided Personalized Summarization of Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2605.14900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are extensively used across different domains and in several applications. Often, these KGs are very large in size. Such KGs beco

Covariance-aware sampling for Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.13910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a covariance-aware sampler that improves the quality of pixel-space Diffusion Model (DM) sampling in the few-step regime. We hypothesize th

CreFlow: Corrective Reflow for Sparse-Reward Embodied Video Diffusion RL

arXiv:2605.14274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video generation models trained on heterogeneous data with likelihood-surrogate objectives can produce visually plausible rollouts that violate physical

Critical Challenges and Guidelines in Evaluating Synthetic Tabular Data: A Systematic Review

arXiv:2504.18544v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generating synthetic tabular health data is challenging, and evaluating their quality is equally, if not more, complex. This systematic review

Croissant Baker: Metadata Generation for Discoverable, Governable, and Reusable ML Datasets

arXiv:2605.15079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Croissant has emerged as the metadata standard for machine learning datasets, providing a structured, JSON-LD-based format that makes dataset discovery,

Cross-Linguistic Transcription and Phonological Representation in the Huitongguanxi Huayiyiyu

arXiv:2605.14480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: This study investigates the transcription principles underlying Huitongguanxi Huayiyiyu (HHY), a series of multilingual glossaries compiled by

Crys-JEPA: Accelerating Crystal Discovery via Embedding Screening and Generative Refinement

arXiv:2605.14759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: De novo crystal generation seeks to discover materials that are not merely realistic, but also stable and novel. However, most existing generative model

D2-CDIG: Controlled Diffusion Remote Sensing Image Generation with Dual Priors of DEM and Cloud-Fog

arXiv:2605.14326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing image generation provides a reliable data foundation for remote sensing large models and downstream tasks. However, existing controllable

Decomposing Representation Space into Interpretable Subspaces with Unsupervised Learning

arXiv:2508.01916v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding internal representations of neural models is a core interest of mechanistic interpretability. Due to its large dimensionality, t

Decoupling Stability and Plasticity for Multi-Modal Test-Time Adaptation

arXiv:2603.00574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adapting pretrained multi-modal models to evolving test-time distributions, known as multi-modal test-time adaptation, presents a significant

DeepTokenEEG Enhancing Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimers Classification via Tokenized EEG Features

arXiv:2605.15009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The detection of Alzheimers disease (AD) is considered crucial, as timely intervention can improve patient outcomes. Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based di

Diagnosing and Correcting Concept Omission in Multimodal Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2605.14270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Diffusion Transformers (MM-DiTs) have achieved remarkable progress in text-to-image generation, yet they frequently suffer from concept omiss

Do Composed Image Retrieval Benchmarks Require Multimodal Composition?

arXiv:2605.14787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a multimodal retrieval task where a query consists of a reference image and a textual modification, and the goal is

Do We Really Need External Tools to Mitigate Hallucinations? SIRA: Shared-Prefix Internal Reconstruction of Attribution

arXiv:2605.14621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) often hallucinate when language priors dominate weak or ambiguous visual evidence. Existing contrastive decoding

Does Local News Stay Local?: Online Content Shifts in Sinclair-Acquired Stations

arXiv:2510.07060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Local news stations are often considered to be reliable sources of non-politicized information, particularly local concerns that residents care abou

DRL-STAF: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for State-Aware Forecasting of Complex Multivariate Hidden Markov Processes

arXiv:2605.14632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting multivariate hidden Markov processes is challenging due to nonlinear and nonstationary observations, latent state transitions, and cross-seq

Dual Ascent Diffusion for Inverse Problems

arXiv:2505.17353v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ill-posed inverse problems are fundamental in many domains, ranging from astrophysics to medical imaging. Emerging diffusion models provide a