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FedGenSC: Federated Generative Semantic Communication with Channel-Aware Adaptation

arXiv:2609.08593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating generative adversarial networks (GANs) into federated semantic communication (SemCom) is a natural progression, as generative priors can r

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FedRAW: Preserving Rare-Label Influence in Asynchronous Federated Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.07192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Asynchronous federated learning improves scalability by updating the global model from a server-side buffer of client updates as they arrive, rather tha

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

9 Sept 2026

FedSubMuon: Communication-Efficient Federated LLM Fine-Tuning via Structured Subspace Muon

arXiv:2609.06073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated fine-tuning adapts large language models (LLMs) to decentralized client data, but its scalability in cross-device training is often limited by

Feedback Control for Multi-Objective Graph Self-Supervision

arXiv:2602.05036v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Can multi-task self-supervised learning on graphs be coordinated without the usual tug-of-war between objectives? Graph self-supervised learning (SS

Fewer yet critical: Reducing Redundant Token Dependencies for Transformer-based Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2503.06867v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time series forecasting (TSF) is important in real-world applications. Recently, Transformer-based methods have achieved strong performance by

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

FigEx2: Visual-Conditioned Panel Detection and Captioning for Scientific Compound Figures

arXiv:2601.08026v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific compound figures combine multiple labeled panels into a single image, and downstream pretraining and retrieval require panel-aligned visu

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

FILT3R: Latent State Adaptive Kalman Filter for Streaming 3D Reconstruction

arXiv:2603.18493v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Streaming 3D reconstruction maintains a persistent latent state that is updated online from incoming frames, enabling constant-memory inference. A k

Fine-grained Distributed Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning

arXiv:2609.07147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning, as a privacy-preserving distributed machine learning paradigm, faces significant threats from backdoor attacks. Compared to centrali

Fine-Grained Instruction-Guided Graph Reasoning for Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2503.11006v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision and Language Navigation (VLN) requires an embodied agent to traverse complex environments by following natural language instructions, demandi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Fine-Grained Visual Preprocessing and Dual-Stream Temporal Modeling for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis on Social Media

arXiv:2609.07010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis often remains text-dominant due to raw-video noise and insufficient temporal modeling. Using CH-SIMS v2.0S, this study pro

FineHOI: Part-Aware Dense Representations for Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Detection

arXiv:2609.05959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection aims to localize humans and objects in images and classify their interactions. Zero-shot HOI focuses on recogni

FIRE3D: Feed-forward Interactive 3D Scene Reconstruction Within A Minute

arXiv:2609.08848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present FIRE3D, a unified framework that takes a single RGB image or casual RGB video and transforms it into simulation-ready 3D scene assets for gam

Fitting and Learning Basis-Restricted Propositional Formulas

arXiv:2609.08961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For a finite set O of Boolean functions, we consider the class of propositional formulas built using the functions in O as connectives. We determine,

Fixed-Dimensional Latent Flow for Generating Variable-Size 3D Molecules

arXiv:2609.08333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In molecular discovery, molecule size is coupled to composition, structure, and other target properties. Yet most 3D generators require molecule size

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Flexible Motion Generation from Language and Style References

arXiv:2609.08032v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce FlexMoGen, a novel framework for flexible human motion synthesis conditioned on both natural language descriptions and motion style referen

Flexible Spectral-Normalized Neural Gaussian Process for Dynamic Aperture Prediction

arXiv:2609.08620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We address the challenge of scalable uncertainty quantification in large-scale scientific applications, where complex state-of-the-art machine learnin

Flow-Matching Guided Deep Unfolding for Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction

arXiv:2510.01912v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reconstructing a three-dimensional hyperspectral cube from a two-dimensional compressed measurement is a severely ill-posed inverse problem. Existin

Flow3D-OPD: Multi-Teacher On-Policy Distillation for 3D Geometry Generation with Flow-Matching Diffusion Transformer

arXiv:2609.07137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent image-to-3D generation models built on flow-matching diffusion Transformers (DiT) can produce high-fidelity meshes, yet their post-training strat

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

FMMO: Detecting the Divergence Between Local Attribution and Global Drift

arXiv:2609.06173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-deployment drift poses a critical risk to algorithmic accountability, particularly when ground truth labels are delayed and performance degradation

FOCI Policy: Focus on Object-Centric Interactions for Relational Manipulation Policies

arXiv:2609.08743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object-centric manipulation policies improve generalization by modeling object motion instead of directly predicting robot actions. However, existing me

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Forecasting the Winner of a Live Tennis Match

arXiv:2609.07617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rise of live sports betting in recent years, tennis forecasting has expanded from pre-match prediction to models that update win probabilities

Formal Bayesian Transfer Learning via the Total Risk Prior

arXiv:2507.23768v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing methods for transfer learning struggle to deal with situations where the source datasets are limited and not guaranteed to be well-al

Formation of structural attractors in neuromorphic systems

arXiv:2609.06826v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper examines the theory of Invariant Structural Learning (ISL), which proposes a non-optimization approach to concept formation. Learning is in

Tutorials

Foundation Models for Generalizable Semantic and Goal-Oriented Communication

arXiv:2609.07853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic and goal-oriented communication is increasingly studied for 6G, but generalization beyond seen data remains a key weakness under tight rate bud

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

FPicker: Topology-Guided Evolution for Filament Tracing in Low-SNR Microscopy

arXiv:2609.08305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating filament tracing in Cryo-Electron Microscopy (Cryo-EM) is essential for 3D helical reconstruction but challenged by intersecting topologies a

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

FRAME: Factored Retrieval via Attribute Readouts for Object-Centric Scene Memory

arXiv:2609.08886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-guided robots need persistent scene memories to follow instructions, revisit objects, and resolve references to objects encountered over time.

FreeTransformSR: Efficient Lightweight Image Super-Resolution via Free Low-Rank Learnable Transform

arXiv:2609.05912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single image super-resolution aims to reconstruct high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs. This paper proposes FreeTransformSR, a novel lightw

FreqDoor: A Hidden Trojan in the Frequency Domain for Backdoor Attacks on Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.07048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently shown excellent progress in open-ended image-to-text generation. However, their multimodal nature makes them

Local Ai

From Coordinates to Candidate Regions: Temporal Change Localization via Region Selection in Remote Sensing Multimodal LLMs

arXiv:2609.08391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing multimodal large language models (RS-MLLMs) have advanced scene understanding and visual question answering over satellite imagery, yet l

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

From Explicit References to Scene Manifolds: Distributional Fidelity and Realism for Radiance Field Quality Assessment

arXiv:2609.07346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiance field representations such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enable high-quality novel view synthesis but can introduce complex, view-dependent a

Agents

From Gaze to Meaning: A Training-Free AI Agent for Unified Grounding and Explanation

arXiv:2609.06208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding human attention is fundamental for scene interpretation, yet existing approaches often rely on heavily trained models that lack interpreta

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

From Glance to Scrutiny: Progressive Distortion Reasoning for Fine-Grained Image Quality Assessment

arXiv:2609.08316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in image quality assessment (IQA) by bridging visual perception with d

From Human Labels to Literature: Semi-Supervised Learning of NMR Chemical Shifts at Scale

arXiv:2601.18524v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate prediction of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) chemical shifts is fundamental to spectral analysis and molecular structure elucidation, yet

From LLM-Generated Specifications to Learned Quadruped Locomotion

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.07111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quadruped robot locomotion policies are often trained using reinforcement learning, which in turn relies heavily on hand-crafted reward functions. Desig

Agents

From Narrative to Auditable Forecasts: A Structured Scaffold for Agentic Forecasting

arXiv:2609.05905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly used for live forecasting, where they retrieve up-to-date information and produce estimates for unresolved future events.

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

From Proxies to Fields: Spatiotemporal Reconstruction of Global Radiation from Sparse Sensor Sequences

arXiv:2506.12045v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate reconstruction of latent environmental fields from sparse, indirect observations is a fundamental challenge across scientific domains, from

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

From Synthetic Priors to Model Behavior: Structural Coverage in Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2609.06912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) are commonly pretrained on large collections of procedurally generated synthetic tasks, yet it remains unclear how well

From Where to How: Continuous 4D Interaction Forecasting from Egocentric Video

arXiv:2609.08636v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Egocentric 4D interaction forecasting aims to anticipate both where future interactions will occur in 3D and how the human body will move to realize the

FSAN: Flow State Attention Network for Aerodynamic Prediction

arXiv:2609.06660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate aerodynamic prediction is critical for designing fuel-efficient and safe transportation systems such as aircraft and automobiles, yet tradition

FujinSplat: Seeing Through Smoke with RAW-Domain Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2609.06017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The appearance of a smoky scene is shaped by two processes that a camera records together: the participating medium alters scene radiance in a view-depe

Full-Page Optical Music Recognition of Handwritten Monophonic Scores

arXiv:2609.05662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-page end-to-end Optical Music Recognition seeks to transcribe entire music pages directly into symbolic notation, avoiding the limitations of tradi

Tutorials

Functional Attentive Interpretable Regression

arXiv:2609.05846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In function-on-function regression, the coefficient surface eta(s,t) may exhibit complex support structure---from localized patches to global patterns

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Functional-SLAM: Interaction-Aware Mapping with Online Functional Scene Graphs

arXiv:2609.07497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing SLAM systems lack modeling of the functional relations required for fine-grained robotic interaction. Functional 3D scene graphs can represent

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

FuseDiff: Symmetry-Preserving Joint Diffusion for Dual-Target Structure-Based Drug Design

arXiv:2603.05567v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dual-target structure-based drug design aims to generate a single ligand together with two pocket-specific binding poses, each compatible with a cor

Fusing Sequence Motifs and Pan-Genomic Features: Antimicrobial Resistance Prediction using an Explainable Lightweight 1D CNN-XGBoost Ensemble

arXiv:2509.23552v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a rapidly escalating global health crisis. While genomic sequencing enables rapid prediction of resistance phenoty

GALoc: Gravity Aligned Wireframes for Depth-Free Monocular Floorplan Localization

arXiv:2609.08385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Floorplans are compact, appearance-invariant maps ideal for indoor localization, yet existing methods rely on depth networks that are brittle in clutter

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

GAN-Blot: A Controllable Structure-Style Synthesis Benchmark for Western Blot Forensics

arXiv:2609.06619v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Western blot (WB) images are widely used as key evidence in biomedical research. Recent scientific misconduct cases reveal that WB imagery is increasing

Gaussian Linear Functional Manifold Method for Massive Point Cloud Data

arXiv:2609.05744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing continuous terrain manifolds from massive, unstructured airborne LiDAR point clouds remains challenging in complex Wildland-Urban Interfa