Search: “concepts”

arXiv:2609.01433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept erasure aims to suppress unsafe, privacy-sensitive, or undesirable generations in text-to-image diffusion models while preserving benign semanti

arXiv:2608.20809v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast ultrasound diagnosis relies on clinically meaningful semantic concepts, yet most deep learning methods adopt end-to-end image-to-label paradigm

arXiv:2608.13465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept drift refers to changes over time in the statistical properties of data, as compared to the data that was used to train a learning model. Mach

arXiv:2608.06300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic speaking assessment systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings to mark second language (L2) learners' speaking tests, making it

arXiv:2606.30498v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human decision-making interprets the world through high-level concepts, such as recognizing a bird by its belly color. To bridge the gap between opaqu

arXiv:2606.29282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept erasure aims to prevent image generative models from producing unsafe content while preserving their general generative capability. Meanwhile, n

arXiv:2606.04797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Custom diffusion models (CDMs) have garnered significant interest owing to their remarkable capacity for generating personalized concepts. However, the

arXiv:2605.26460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformers (MM-DiTs) encode rich representations for training-free concept grounding, but existing attention-based methods oft

arXiv:2605.27116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary object detection (OVD) has made significant progress, enabling detectors to generalize from seen to unseen categories. However, real-wor

arXiv:2605.25765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept unlearning aims to erase a target concept from a pretrained text-to-image diffusion model without retraining. Closed-form methods are attracti

arXiv:2605.25848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept probes extracted from transformer residual streams are only as reliable as the layer from which they are extracted. The common practice of pro

arXiv:2605.25304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) have emerged as a cornerstone approach for interpretable machine learning, providing human-understandable intermediate

arXiv:2605.20612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) have emerged as a prominent paradigm for interpretable deep learning, learning by grounding predictions in human-unders

arXiv:2605.07785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) in medical imaging aim to improve model interpretability by predicting intermediate clinical concepts before final diag

arXiv:2506.05014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel, flexible, and efficient framework for designing Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) that enables practitioners to explicitly

arXiv:2604.09405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As text-to-image diffusion models grow increasingly prevalent, the ability to remove specific concepts-mostly explicit content and many copyrighted char

arXiv:2609.36982v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge concept tagging aims to assign specific concept or topic labels to educational content, which is essential for both educators and learners i

arXiv:2609.35096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deepfake detection methods have become increasingly effective yet most provide limited insight into the evidence behind their predictions. However, in f

arXiv:2602.07919v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text guided diffusion models are used by millions of users, but can be easily exploited to produce harmful content. Concept unlearning methods

arXiv:2609.12163v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing evaluations of concept unlearning in text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models primarily rely on attack success rates obtained through automated adv

arXiv:2609.09055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision transformers (ViTs) have achieved remarkable generalization across visual domains, yet little is known about how they internally represent the st

arXiv:2609.00054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is an approach for conceptual classification building and rule discovery from a binary table describing a set of objects b

arXiv:2608.07857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models provide transferable CT representations, but predictions based directly on these embeddings are difficult to interpret. We developed

arXiv:2608.07353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding concepts is fundamental to generalization. Despite their impressive performance on a wide range of tasks, Large Language Models (LLMs) s

arXiv:2608.02930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We revisit higher-arity atomic concept learning through the geometry of hypercubes and hyperplanes of ground instances. Our starting point is the observ

arXiv:2607.05274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training-free concept erasure is an attractive mechanism for controlling text-to-image diffusion models, but precise erasure often comes at the cost of

arXiv:2606.29069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept-based Explainable AI (C-XAI) seeks human-understandable explanations grounded in semantic concepts, yet validation is limited by the scarcity of

arXiv:2605.12122v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unlearning specific concepts in text-to-image diffusion models has become increasingly important for preventing undesirable content generation. Among

arXiv:2605.06440v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) have become a popular approach to enable interpretability in neural networks by constraining classifier input

arXiv:2602.19019v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative AI models pose a significant challenge to intellectual property (IP), as they can replicate unique artistic styles and concepts without a

arXiv:2604.11986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Graph Concept Bottleneck (GCB) as a new paradigm for self-explainable text-attributed graph learning. GCB maps graphs into a subspace, conc

arXiv:2610.01302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept erasure suppresses a target concept while preserving behavior on unrelated inputs. Existing closed-form methods were designed for 2D image diffu

arXiv:2609.39263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A concept subspace's effect on model behavior does not establish how it relates to the output readout. We introduce a two-sided geometric diagnostic tha

arXiv:2609.37786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) built on vision-language models such as CLIP represent a latent space as human-understandable concepts. These represent

arXiv:2604.03114v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) may need to forget visual concepts after deployment because of privacy, copyright, licensing, safety, or policy

arXiv:2609.13072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained control of language model behaviors (e.g., steering) is among the more actionable outcomes of interpretability research. For binary conce

arXiv:2609.05575v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how concepts are encoded in the internal representations of machine learning models is a central problem in mechanistic interpretability

arXiv:2608.29311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classic Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) primarily focuses on the positive relationships between objects and attributes and does not have mechanisms for ha

arXiv:2608.14172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have two major drawbacks that severely limit their practical utility: (1) standard models lack an intrinsic mechanism f

arXiv:2608.06501v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Creative capabilities of MLLMs matter in design, communication, education, and human--AI collaboration, yet remain difficult to evaluate because explici

arXiv:2608.05983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SAM3 extends promptable segmentation from geometry-driven mask prediction to open-vocabulary concept segmentation, where a text-conditioned grounding mo

arXiv:2607.29621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for time-series classification, but their deployment in critical domains requires understanding t

arXiv:2607.25748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: Concept bottleneck models route prediction through interpretable intermediate variables, and their validity is normally judged by how accurat

arXiv:2607.21437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models can effectively use Rapid Evaporative Ionization Mass Spectrometry (REIMS) data for surgical margin assessment. However, their clin

arXiv:2607.12556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weakly supervised whole-slide image (WSI) classification is widely used in computational pathology because slide-level labels are easier to obtain than

arXiv:2607.01303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) serves as a crucial safeguard for face recognition systems against presentation attacks such as printed photos, re